• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vibrational Film

Search Result 22, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Domestic Development of Vibrational Film Forming Machine and Die and Mold in the High Speed Production(I) - Single production forming machine - (고속 생산형 필름 진동판 성형기 및 금형 국산화 개발(I) - 단수 생산 진동판 성형기 -)

  • Kim, Jung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.11 no.6
    • /
    • pp.9-15
    • /
    • 2012
  • Vibrational film has been more employed in ear-phones or small type of speakers along with a wide use of portable multi-media equipments such as MP3 and MP4. However, the current hand work production process of diaphragms is inefficient. In this study, a die-and-mold and a single production forming machine are developed, and they result in a multi-production forming machine. The multi-production forming machine consists primarily of a film feeding unit and an unwinding unit. A vacuum suction device provides the film feeding unit, while the unwinding unit is obtained using an appropriate damper. The advantage of the developed single production forming machine is shown according to a proper voice test.

Surface Cleaning of Polyethylene Terephthalate Film with Non-equilibrium Atmospheric Discharge Plasma

  • Sung, Youl-Moon
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.79-83
    • /
    • 2008
  • The dampness by treating the surface with polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film was measured to grasp the plasma parameters and was observed the surface condition with an atomic force microscope (AFM) to find the causes of the dampness. Also, the vibrational and rotational temperatures in the plasma were calculated after identifying the radicals within the plasma by analyzing the emission spectral with an emission spectrum. The hydrophilic properties were enhanced, by treating the surface of the PET film with non-equilibrium atmospheric discharge plasma. When the rotational temperature was 0.22 to 0.31 eV within the plasma, surface modification control could be easily carried out to surface treatment of PET film on non-equilibrium atmospheric pressure plasma.

Infrared spectroscopy of the effect of metal electrode on adsorbate under electric field: Electrochemical model study of CO on Pt(111) with ice film capacitor method in ultrahigh vacuum

  • Kang, Hani;Shin, Sunghwan;Park, Youngwook;Kang, Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
    • /
    • 2016.02a
    • /
    • pp.143.2-143.2
    • /
    • 2016
  • The influence of electric field on CO adsorbed on Pt(111) was investigated with reflection-absorption infrared spectroscopy (RAIRS) in ultrahigh vacuum system. The ice film capacitor method was used to apply electric field to the amorphous ice film with CO on Pt(111). Two systems were compared by measuring the change of the CO stretching vibrational mode under applied electric field; one is CO on Pt(111), and the other is CO buried inside an ice film on Pt(111). By comparing them, we were able to calculate the additional effect of adsorption of CO on Pt(111) on peak shift. The CO adsorbed on Pt(111) has shown larger peak shift than CO adsorbed with H2O when we applied stronger electric field. Additionally, the differences were observable when the applied electric field exceeds $1{\times}10V/m^8$.

  • PDF

Strong Electric Field in Ultra High Vaccum

  • Shin, Sunghwan;Kim, Youngsoon;Kang, Hani;Kang, Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
    • /
    • 2013.02a
    • /
    • pp.262-262
    • /
    • 2013
  • In surface chemistry area, many scientists studied the electrochemical reaction by changing work-function of metal; however, these methods had the weakness that it did not create the electric field. Unlike earlier studies, our capacitor-method makes a strong electric field in ice film. This electric field was induced by soft landing $Cs^+$ ions on ice film, and the strength was measured by the vibrational Stark shift of acetonitrile. In our system, the electric field strength is $10^9$ V/m and it is almost same in the electrochemical cell. This capacitor model provides new method to investigate the electrochemical reaction in vacuum system.

  • PDF

Active Vibration Control of a Composite Beam Using Piezoelectric Films (압전필름을 이용한 복합재료 외팔보의 능동진동제어)

  • Kim, S.H.;Choi, S.B.;Cheong, C.C.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.54-62
    • /
    • 1994
  • This paper presents active control methodologies to suppress structural deflections of a composite beam using a distributed piezoelectric-film actuator and sensor. Three types of different controllers are employed to achieve vibration suppression. The controllers are established depending upon the information on the velocity components of the structrue and on the deflection magnitudes as well. They are constant-amplitude controller(CAC), constant-gain mcontroller(CGC), and constant-amplitude-gain controller(CAGC). For the minimization of the residual vibration (chattering in a settled phase), which is the practical shortcoming of the conventional CAC dur to time delay phenomenon of the hardware system, a new control algoritym CAGCis designed by selecting switching constants in an optimal manner with respect to the initial tip deflection and the applied voltage. The experimental investigations of the transient and forced vibration control for the first vibrational mode are undertaken in order to compare the suppression efficiency of each control algorithm. Moreover, simultaneous controllability of various vibrational modes through the proposed scheme is also experimentally verified by pressenting both the transfer function and the phase.

  • PDF

The Blue and Red Luminescences from Ambient Air Aged Porous Silicon

  • Chang, S.S;Yoon, S.O;Choi, G.J;Kawakami, Y;Sakai, A
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
    • /
    • v.4 no.1
    • /
    • pp.28-32
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper reports on photoluminescence (PL), luminescence decay curves, and compositional analysis of porous silicon(PS) which is aged under air ambient by Fourier transform infrared vibrational spectroscopy (FTIR) and by Auger electron spectroscopy (AES). Porous silicos which has been aged under air ambient yields two PL band structures, i.e. blue/violet PL and red PL. The evolution of a blue/violet band is pronounced, especially for thin PS film which is prepared in dilute HF solution. The blue/violet PL band has been observed initially to increrase rapidly with aging, then saturated with further atmospheric aging. The ambient air aged PS exhibits a fast decay time of sub-nanosecond at room temperature and shows appreciably faster decay time than that at 20K. Atmospheric aging of this thin blue/violet luminescing PS yield non-stoichiometric oxide judging from the vibrational spectra of Si-O and AES analysis.

  • PDF

IETS of Au/Polyimide/1-layer organic film /Pb Structures (Au/Polyimide/유기 단분자막/Pb 구조의 IETS)

  • ;;;M.I wamoto
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1995.05a
    • /
    • pp.230-233
    • /
    • 1995
  • Using Polyimide Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) films as a tunneling barrier, Current -Voltage(I-V) characteristics and inelastic electron tunneling spectroscoupy(IETS) of the junctions incorporating 1-layer orgainc monolayer were invesgated. Several peaks originating in vibrational modes of constituted molecules of 1-layer monolayers were clearly observed in the IET spectra.

  • PDF

Surface-enhanced infrared detection of benzene in air using a porous metal-organic-frameworks film

  • Kim, Raekyung;Jee, Seohyeon;Ryu, Unjin;Lee, Hyeon Shin;Kim, Se Yun;Choi, Kyung Min
    • Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering
    • /
    • v.36 no.6
    • /
    • pp.975-980
    • /
    • 2019
  • Infrared (IR) spectroscopy is a powerful technique for observing organic molecules, as it combines sensitive vibrational excitations with a non-destructive probe. However, gaseous volatile compounds in the air are challenging to detect, as they are not easy to immobilize in a sensing device and give enough signal by themselves. In this study, we fabricated a thin nanocrystalline metal-organic framework (nMOF) film on a surface plasmon resonance (SPR) substrate to enhance the IR vibration signal of the gaseous volatile compounds captured within the nMOF pores. Specifically, we synthesized nanocrystalline HKUST-1 (nHKUST-1) particles of ca. 80 nm diameter and used a colloidal dispersion of these particles to fabricate nHKUST-1 films by a spin-coating process. After finding that benzene was readily adsorbed onto nHKUST-1, an nHKUST-1 film deposited on a plasmonic Au substrate was successfully applied to the IR detection of gaseous benzene in air using surface-enhanced IR spectroscopy.

Development of Composite Rollers for Polymer Film Processing (고분자 필름 제조 공정용 복합재료 롤러의 개발)

  • 방경근;이대길
    • Composites Research
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.15-21
    • /
    • 2001
  • The pressing roller was designed and manufactured with high modulus carbon fiber composite material to exploit the high specific stiffness of the composite material. the optimal stacking sequence for the pressing roller was obtained from the FE analysis and the shape of the rubber coating layer was determined based on the calculated deflection for the uniform pressure on the film along the axial length of the pressing roller. Then the static deflection of the manufactured composite pressing roller was experimentally evaluated in comparison with analysis result and dynamic characteristics were measured through vibrational test.

  • PDF

Inelastic Electron Tunneling in Au/polyimide/monolayer Organic Film/Pb Structures using a Polyimide Barrier (Polyimide 터널 장벽을 이용한 Au/polyimide/유기 단분자막/Pb 구조에서 비탄성 전자 터널링에 관한 연구)

  • ;;;;;;M. Iwamoto
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.196-200
    • /
    • 2004
  • Using polyimide Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) films as a tunneling harrier, we fabricated Au/Polyimide/1-layer arachidic acid/Pb structure in order to investigate electron transport properties through a junction. It was found that 9-layer polyimide LB films function as a good tunneling harrier in a study of current-voltage(I-V) chararteristics. And several peaks originating in the vibrational modes of the constituent molecules of 1-layer arachidic acid LB films were clearly observed in d$^2$V/dI$^2$- V corves.