• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vibration acceleration

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Evaluation of Hand-Arm Vibration in Swaging Process (스웨징 작업에서의 국소진동 노출평가)

  • 박인선;박원형;박상규;김규상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.433-438
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    • 2001
  • This study is performed to evaluate hand-arm vibration syndrome(HA VS) of the workers in swaging process. Vibration measurement and assessment of human exposure are based on the international standard(ISO 5349). Triaxial acceleration of each operation and exposure time are measured to predict the periods before finger blanching, As results, it is found that acceleration is concerned with the diameter of pipes in swaging process, and also found that combined work is more harmful than a single operation.

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Diagnosis of Chatter Vibration using Frequency Domain in a Milling Process (밀링 공정시 주파수 영역을 이용한 채터 진동의 진단)

  • 김문기
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2001
  • Frequency domain has been used to detect chatter vibration and to decide commencing point of chatter for the milling processes. For this, power spectrum of accelerations signal is analyzed in the frequency domain. Also, the power spectrum and surface roughness are measured, compared, and evaluated according to the depth of cut by experimental works. As a results, it is known that the commencing point of chatter can be decided the behavior of the maximum amplitude of the power spectrum of acceleration signal and there is a correlation between the power spectrum of acceleration signal and the surface roughness. In conclusion, the power spectrum of acceleration signal can be used as a useful information for detec-tion and estimation of chatter vibration in machining.

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Measurement of Absolute Magnitude and Position of HDD Unbalance based on Mobility (모빌리티 측정을 통한 하드디스크의 Unbalance 검출 및 보정방법)

  • Choi, Hyun;Kim, In-Woong;Lee, Jae-Won;Jeong, Yong-Koo;Choi, Jung-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.358-362
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    • 2002
  • The HDD unbalance, with higher rotational speed, is directly influenced by the mechanical assembly allowance between clamping disk and platter disk. The low frequency structural vibration induced by the unbalance force finally gives rise to the structure borne noise of the personal computer. To meet the noise and vibration requirements, the absolute unbalance mass of HDD needs to be measured and adjusted in the disk assembling stage. This study introduces the measurement methods of the absolute magnitude and position of the unbalance mass of HDD based on the mobility and acceleration orbit. The absolute unbalance mass can be obtained by the acceleration responses and the mobility of the mechanical part, while the position of the unbalance mass ran be obtained by the rotation acceleration orbit.

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Floor Vibration Analysis of Economic Steel (ES) Beam Using Field Measured Acceleration Responses (진동특성을 고려한 ES-빔 공법의 사용성능 평가)

  • Woo, Jong-Yeol;Park, Soo-Yong;Kim, Min-Jin;Hong, Seong-Wook;Doh, Sun-Boong;Choi, Tae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.83-84
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    • 2011
  • This study provides floor vibration analysis for a factory constructed by ES-beam using field measured acceleration data. The natural frequencies of the first two modes of floor are extracted from measured data. With this information, a system identification has been performed to produce a numerical model representing existing floor. The peak magnitudes of acceleration for one man walking heel drop load from experiment and numerical model are analyzed using ISO vibration criteria and AIJ vibration performance criteria. The results show that there is no problem in use of ES-beam.

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Measurement of the hand-transmitted vibration using a miniature 3-axes accelerometer (초소형 3축 가속도계를 이용한 수전달 진동 측정에 관한 연구)

  • 송치문;장한기;김승한;채장범
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1043-1047
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    • 2003
  • Most of the measurement and the evaluation of hand-transmitted vibration have been performed by using a small size single axis accelerometer between the handle and the hand palm or a three axis accelerometer attached on an adapter outside the hand(indirect measurement). It is most desirable for the correct evaluation of hand-transmitted vibration form the power tool handle to measure the acceleration between the handle surface and the hand palm in the three axis(direct measurement) as recommended in ISO 5349-1. In the study three axes acceleration measurement device was developed of which the thickness was less than 7mm so that it can be placed between the handle and the palm without any inconvenience during the measurement. To verify the performance of the developed device, measured acceleration by the two methods, direct and indirect, were compared in the study.

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A Study on the Manufacturing and Dynamic Charateristics of Vibration Absorber Using Piezoceramics and Isolation Pad (압전세라믹과 방진고무를 이용한 진동흡수장치의 제작과 동적특성 연구)

  • Heo, Seok;Kwak, Moon-k
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.477-482
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    • 2002
  • This research is concerned with the study of an active vibration absorber using piezoelectric actuators and Isolation pad. The active isolation system consists of 4-pairs of PZT actuators bonded on the surface of an aluminum plate and a passive damping material. The active system is connected to the passive system in series. The Signals of the accelerometers are fed into the PZT actuator through the controller. We proposed a new control technique which can deal with the shock as well as the base excitation in this study. The Positive Acceleration Feedback(PAE) tuned to the natural frequency of the vibration isolation system is used to suppress the vibrations caused by the shock using the top accelerometer signal. The Negative Acceleration Feedback (NAF) based on the base acceleration signal is used to counteract the base motion. Experimental results show that the proposed active vibration isolation system can suppress vibrations.

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Experimental Analysis of A Preflex Railway Bridge Under Random Train Loads (Preflex 철도교량의 운행열차하중에 대한 동적응답 분석)

  • Oh, Ji-Taek;Kim, Hyun-Min;Choi, Eun-Soo;Kim, Joo-Woo
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.5 no.1 s.15
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2005
  • This research analyzed dynamic responses of the preflex railroad bridge. Vertical deflection and acceleration induced by operating train loads and test train loads were measured. Deflection of bridge by train traveling satisfies deflection limitation regulation (L/800) about the concrete bridge, but compare with UIC standard, vibration acceleration happened fairly greatly. Also test result show that acceleration receives greatly effect about the speed than deflection. It must discuss about vibration acceleration problems for speed elevation hereafter.

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Base Acceleration Feedforward Control For An Active Magnetic Bearing System Subject To Base Motion (베이스 가진을 받는 전자기 베어링계의 베이스 가속도 피드포워드 제어)

  • Kang, Min-Sig
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.399.2-399
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    • 2002
  • This paper concerns on a non-rotating single-DOF beam-active magnetic bearing(AMB) system subject to arbitrary shaped base motion. In such a system, it is desirable to retain the beam within the predetermined air-gap under foundation excitation. Motivated form this, an adaptive acceleration feedforward control is proposed to reduce the base motion response without deteriorating other feedback control performances. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the acceleration feedforward control.

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A Dynamic Response Analysis about Real Train Loads of the Preflex Railway Bridge (Preflex 철도교량의 실 운행열차하중에 대한 동적응답 분석)

  • Oh Ji-Tack;Kim Hyun-Min;Choi Eun-Soo;Lee Tac-Gyun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1021-1027
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    • 2004
  • This research analyzed dynamic responses of the preflex railroad bridge. Vertical deflection and acceleration induced by operating train loads and test train loads were measured. Deflection of bridge by train traveling satisfies deflection limitation regulation (L/800) about the concrete bridge, but compare with UIC standard, vibration acceleration happened fairly greatly. Also test result show that acceleration receives greatly effect about the speed than deflection. It must discuss about vibration acceleration problems for speed elevation hereafter.

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