• 제목/요약/키워드: Vibration Exciter

검색결과 85건 처리시간 0.026초

운전 자세에서의 인체진동 평가용 시험용 더미 개발 (Development of a Test Dummy for the Evaluation of Driver's Response to Vehicle Vibration)

  • 장한기;홍석인;송치문;김기선;이정훈;김광준
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.105-108
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper introduces a process of the development of a vibration test dummy for the posture of inclined seating. Experimental devices was invented to measure apparent mass curves on the contact point of the hip and the back of a seated human body. During the excitation of a rigid seat secured to a hydraulic exciter, force and acceleration signals were measured on the contact points to determine the apparent mass. In order to describe nonlinear characteristics of a human body, seven levels of Gaussian random signal were used for the base excitation. The modeling of the human body will be performed using measured apparent mass curves. The modeling will be done by June and the prototype of the test dummy will be invented in the following six months.

  • PDF

인터넷을 이용한 원격 계측 시스템 개발 (Development of Remote Vibration Measurement System Using the Internet)

  • 곽문규
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.322-326
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper is concerned with the development of remote vibration measurement system using the internet. Recently, various techniques are developed based on the advance of the internet environment. In this study, we developed the remote vibration measurement system using the internet server programming technique, the client programming technique, the GPIB programming, and the A/D, D/A programming techniques. Hence, we can control the measurement devices remotely. The feasibility of the system is validated using the experimental setup. The output of the D/A is connected to the small exciter and the piezoceramic sensor is connected to the A/D port. By sending out the exciting signal to the structure, we can collect the response. The experiment shows that the proposed idea works well. Another experiment consists of the function generator and the low-pass filter circuit. The wave form, amplitude, and the frequency of the function generator is controlled by the GPIB program and the output of the circuit is collected by the A/D port. The output is then displayed in HTML format.

  • PDF

대형 터빈-발전기에서의 유체 불안정진동 해소사례 (A case study on the vibration by fluid induced instability at large steam turbine-generator)

  • 한승우;노철우;김인철;주인국;김명식
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.1066-1071
    • /
    • 2007
  • This case study refers to turbine-generator with retrofitted turbine rotor. Vibration problem occurring after the retrofit was mainly due to high vibration from exciter side. However, repeated test run and operation during scheduled maintenance caused high vibration from generator bearing, and post-overhaul test run before turbine vibration correction caused oil whip on the bearing. This case study shows how to analyze vibration condition of high turbine generator vibration detected during the post-overhaul test run and vibration condition of offline and online data to reflect it on establishing maintenance schedule and overhaul correction procedure. Vibration data could be acquired during steady load operation or even with varying speed and load. Each data is important for machinery condition evaluation. This case study shows that the vibration data during extreme condition is the key factor in analysis, which helps to find the machinery problem.

  • PDF

대형 터빈-발전기에서의 유체 불안정진동 해소사례 (A Case Study on the Vibration by Fluid Induced Instability at Large Steam Turbine-generator)

  • 한승우;노철우;유무상;김인철;주인국;김명식
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제18권2호
    • /
    • pp.238-246
    • /
    • 2008
  • This case study refers to turbine-generator with retrofitted turbine rotor. Vibration problem occurring after the retrofit was mainly due to high vibration from exciter side. However, repeated test run and operation during scheduled maintenance caused high vibration from generator bearing, and post-overhaul test run before turbine vibration correction caused oil whip on the bearing. This case study shows how to analyze vibration condition of high turbine generator vibration detected during the post-overhaul test run and vibration condition of offline and online data to reflect it on establishing maintenance schedule and overhaul correction procedure. Vibration data could be acquired during steady load operation or even with varying speed and load. Each data is important for machinery condition evaluation. This case study shows that the vibration data during extreme condition is the key factor in analysis, which helps to find the machinery problem.

The Fire Hazard of Screwed Electric Contacts Due to Mechanical Vibration at Low Voltage Equipment

  • Choi, Chung-Seog;Kim, Young-Seok;Kim, Hyang-Kon
    • International Journal of Safety
    • /
    • 제4권2호
    • /
    • pp.18-23
    • /
    • 2005
  • There are many electrical connections in the electric apparatus and most fires due to a fault contact result from a failure or misuse of electric apparatus and installation. The fault contact happens between electrical connections by the loose and the mechanical vibration. In this paper, we have investigated thermal and electrical properties of screwed electric contacts due to the mechanical vibration. The exciter was connected to a signal generator and power amplifier that provided the vibration frequency and amplitude. The vibration, temperature and voltage data were sent to a data acquisition system (DAQ). In the case that fault contact took place, the arc happened between the screwed electric contact and electric wire, heat due to the arc was transmitted to the adjacent insulators, for which the oxide could be generated more. In addition, a spark was generated and the insulator began to melt. Thus, the possibility of electrical fire became the highest in this case. Finally, when the fault contact takes place due to vibration, the hazard of an electric accident is very high.

고속 발전기용 Air Foil Bearing 개발 (Development of Air Foil Bearing for High Speed Generator)

  • 염병용;박희용;백기영;이영섭;김명섭
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 I
    • /
    • pp.349-353
    • /
    • 2001
  • An air foil bearing is developed for the high speed generator. The bearing is type of multi-leaf and is stable on 60,000RPM. The vibration level is 12um(p-p) and the highest temperature level is below 100$^{\circ}C$. The dynamic parameter of air foil bearing is acquired by experimental method using exciter. The air foil bearing is also good condition at test of real generator and load condition. The condition of foil is very good after 3,000cycle start-stop test. Therefore the air foil bearing is ideal for high speed, light weight and modem turbo-machinery.

  • PDF

능동질량감쇠기를 이용한 구조물 진동의 지능제어 (Intelligent Control of Structural Vibration Using Active Mass Damper)

  • 김동현;오주원;이인원
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.286-290
    • /
    • 2000
  • Optimal neuro-control algorithm is extended to the control of a multi-degree-of-freedom structure. An active mass driver(AMD) system on the top roof is used as an exciter. The control signals are made by a multi-layer perceptron(MLP) which is trained by minimizing a sub-optimal performance index. The performance index is a function of both the output responses and the control signals. Structure having nonlinear hysteretic behavior is also trained and controlled by using proposed control algorithm. In training neuro-controller, emulator neural network is not used. Instead, sensitivity-test data are used. Therefore, only one neural network is used for the control system. Both the time delay effect and the dynamics of hydraulic actuator are included in the simulation. Example shows that optimal neuro-control algorithm can be applicable to the multi-degree of freedom structures.

  • PDF

공진을 고려한 발전소 여자기 지지부의 동특성 개선 (Dynamic Characteristic Improvement for Journal Bearing Support of Power Plant Exciter considering Resonance)

  • 양경현;조철환;배춘희;원종범;김성휘
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.156-160
    • /
    • 2000
  • When the structure supporting the rotor as well as the rotor itself is in the resonant range, it cause the vibration problem. Although the static characteristics of structures was considered during the design process, we must consider the resonance problem between the excitation(the main revolution frequency of the rotor) between the dynamic characteristics of its structures. This paper presents we improved the dynamic characteristic of a bearing support system to remove a resonance problem so that stabilized the turbine-generator system.

  • PDF

73,000톤 산적화물선의 선체거더 종진동 현상분석 (A Study on the Longitudinal Hull Girder Vibration of a 73,000 Deadweight Bulk Carrier)

  • 배종국;정균양
    • 대한조선학회논문집
    • /
    • 제32권2호
    • /
    • pp.103-107
    • /
    • 1995
  • 선체거더의 종진동 현상은 60년대에 이미 조사된 바 있으나 기존 선박들에서는 종방향 기진력이 작았기 때문에 선체 종진동 현상이 거의 나타나지 않았다. 그러나 80년대 중반이후의 대형 저속디젤엔진 추진선에서는 추진축계 비틂 공진점에서 연성되어 작용하는 축계 종방향 기진력에 의하여 선체전체의 종진동이 유발될 수도 있다. 본 연구에서는 73,000톤 산적화물선에서 감지된 선체거더의 종진동 현상을 실선계측 및 해상기진기 실험 그리고 유한요소 해석방법으로 분석하였다. 분석결과 이러한 선체 종진동 현상은 Over-critical 축계 시스템을 갖춘 선박에서만 축계 종방향 기진력에 의해 나타날 수가 있으며 그 중에서도 주기관의 연속 사용금지구역(barred range)이 설정되지 않은 선박의 경우엔 하중조건에 따라 저속 입출항 운항시 선루를 포함한 선체에 심한 중진동이 발생될 수 있슴이 판명되었다.

  • PDF

전기 집진기의 진동 탈진을 위한 전자기 진동 가진기의 집중매개변수 모델링 및 해석 (Lumped Parameter Modeling and Analysis of Electromagnetic Vibration Exciter for Vibrating Rapper of Electrostatic Precipitator)

  • 김제훈;이정훈;김진호;정상현;한방우
    • 한국자기학회지
    • /
    • 제21권2호
    • /
    • pp.61-66
    • /
    • 2011
  • 도시철도의 대기 중의 오염 물질을 정화하여 공기 질을 개선하기 위해 사용되는 전기 집집기시스템은 터널 내의 제한된 공간내의 설치문제로 인해 소형화가 매우 중요하다. 따라서, 집진 시스템의 탈진 설비 또한 소형화가 매우 중요한 실정이다. 이를 위해, 고효율 소형 전자기 진동 가진기를 이용한 전기 집진기 탈진 설비가 최근 활발히 연구 중에 있다. 유한요소해석은 전자기 진동 가진기의 설계 및 동적성능을 해석을 위해서 가장 널리 이용되고 있는 방법이지만, 해석 시간이 매우 길고, 특히 최적화를 위한 반복 계산에서 많은 시간을 소비한다. 집중매개변수해석은 짧은 시간에 정확하게 반복 계산을 할 수 있는 장점 때문에 유한 요소해석을 대신하여 많이 사용되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 전기 집진기의 진동 탈진을 위한 전자기 진동 가진기의 집중매개변수 모델링을 생성하고 이를 통해 동적 해석을 수행하였다. 또한, 집중매개 변수 해석 결과를 검증하기 위해 유한요소해석을 수행하고 두 해석 결과를 비교 분석하였다.