• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vessel engine

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Consideration of Structural Damage of Fresh Water Tank for 2,600 TEU Container Vessel (2,600 TEU Container Vessel 의 Fresh Water Tank 구조손상 사례 고찰)

  • Shin Sung-Kwang;Ahn Hyung-Joon;Choi Eui-keol;Koh Myeong-Seob;Leem Hyo-Kwan
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.216-221
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    • 2005
  • Many tanks such as a fresh water tank, an aft peak tank and oil tanks are arranged in the engine room and aft part areas of the ship. By added mass effect of the fluid inside the tanks, the natural frequency will be changed according to filling height of the tank. For this reason, there is possibility of occurrence of excessive vibration by resonance between natural frequencies of local structure and excitation frequencies of the propeller or main engine. Therefore, calculation of natural frequencies is required for structure for many types of tank which are contacting with water or oil to consider added mass effect for anti-resonance design at design stage. In this study, a case of structure damage on the fresh water tank for 2600 TEU container vessel is introduced. In addition, natural frequency analysis and vibration measurement have been performed to investigate vibration characteristics for excessive vibration control.

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Excitation Response Estimation of Polar Class Vessel Propulsion Shafting System

  • Barro, Ronald D.;Lee, Don-Chool
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.463-468
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    • 2011
  • The prospect of Arctic trade transportation opening on a year-round basis creates a vast opportunity of exploring untapped resources and shortened navigational routes. However, the environment's remoteness and lack of technical experiences remains a big challenge for the maritime industry. With this, engine designers and makers are continually investigating, specifically optimizing propulsion shafting system design, to meet the environmental and technical challenges of the region. Further, classification societies recognize the need to upgrade the Unified Rules concerning elements to meet current Polar requirements. Hence in this paper, excitation torque calculation on Polar class vessels propulsion shafting system will be reviewed. The propeller - ice interaction load effect, which is a main consideration of excitation source of Polar Class propulsion shafting system, on shaft design calculation will be analyzed.

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Development of Medium Size High Speed Ro-Pax Vessel (고속 중형 Ro-Pax선의 개발)

  • 이건호;김진현;장학수;주영렬;전호환
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.64-69
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    • 2004
  • In recent years, Medium size high speed Ro-Pax vessel has appeared at European sea and especially Agean sea is a center of operating in this type of Ro-Pax. This vessel operates its high Froude number range and requires higher engine power due to considerably increased resistance in comparing to large Ro-Pax in high speed range. SHI has investigated this kind of high speed Ro-Pax in accordance with market requirements and developed more advanced vessel to meet the future market needs. Process of hull form development, model test results and design of general arrangement results are introduced in this paper.

Analysis for the Effect of the Misalignment of the Power Line from the Displacement Caused by the Ship Motion of the Main Propulsion System (선체운동에 의한 주추진계의 변위가 동력축의 축 어긋남에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Han, Hyung-Suk;Lee, Kyung-Hyun;Cho, Heung-Gi
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2012
  • Since the engine and reduction gear in a naval vessel are usually supported by the mounting system separately, the misalignment between the input shaft of the reduction gear and the output shaft of the engine should occur caused by ship motion. In this study, this misalignment is estimated from the linear static analysis assuming that the phase of movements of the engine and reduction gear at low frequency range is same and the dynamic effect is not affect to them. Through comparing the relative displacement of the engine and reduction gear calculated from linear static analysis to that from dynamic analysis as well as experiment, the assumption in this study could be verified.

A Study of Estimating the Most Economic Engine Horsepower for Fishing Vessels Shorter than 24m (24m 미만 어선의 경제적 기관마력 추정방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ju-Nam;Park, Je-Woong;Kim, Do-Jung;Jeong, Uh-Cheul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2005
  • The existing fisheries managers ignored the fishery environment changes, have built competitively vessels of efficiency superiority with related corporations, and have captured indisciminately fisheries resourecs. The economical engine horsepower selection model for fishing vessels shorter than 24m is developed. Also, the economical engine horsepower selection model system is verified by the existing vessels, and the optimum vessel scale and engine horsepower classified by the type of fishery and scale are proposed.

Vibration Control of Engine Body for Two Stroke Low Speed Diesel Engine using Dynamic Vibration Absorber (동흡진기에 의한 저속 2행정 디젤엔진의 본체진동 제어)

  • 이돈출;유정대;김정렬
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.631-637
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    • 2002
  • Two stroke low speed diesel engines are used as a power supplier not only for marine vessel but also diesel power plant with a benefit of its higher mobility and durability than the other thermal engines. However, there are some disadvantages such as the bigger vibrating excitation forces generated by high combustion pressure in cylinders which various kinds of vibrations are caused. In this paper, it is theoretically studied to control engine body vibration using dynamic vibration absorber. As an actual case, dynamic absorbers are designed for controlling X-mode vibration of 9K80MC-S engine on the diesel power plant and its performance is identified by the vibration test both in shop and site

A Study on Efficient Methods of Using Land Engine in the Small Fishing Vessel (소형 어선에서 육상용기관의 효율적인 이용방법에 대한 연구)

  • Lim, J.K.;Cho, S.G.;Hwang, S.J.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.5-9
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    • 2005
  • A study on the performance and exhaust emissions of diesel engine with reducing exhaust gas temperature is performed experimentally. In this paper, experiments are performed at engine speed 2200rpm, 2600rpm and load 0%, 25%, 50%, 75% and 100% by test engine with F.W. cooler passing through exhaust gas. Main measured & analyzed parameters are exhaust gas temperature, specific fuel consumption, NOx and soot emissions etc. The obtained conclusions are as follows. (1) Specific fuel consumption is the least value at load 75% and it is decreased 1.5% after remodeling F.W. cooler. (2) NOx emission is the most value at load 100% and it is increased 30.1% after remodeling F.W. cooler. (3) Soot emission is the most value at load 100% and it is decreased 20.0% after remodeling F.W. cooler.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Differential Pressure According to Main Engine Load and a Process of Supply Air For Combustion (컨테이너 선박의 엔진부하와 엔진 연소공기 급기방식에 따른 기관실 차압 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Koo, Keun-Hoe;Sung, Chi-Un;Hwang, Yoo-Jin;Lee, Jae-Keun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.822-826
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    • 2009
  • In case of engine room of ship, it uses type 2 ventilation system which supplies outside air forcibly by engine room ventilation fan, and naturally discharges air to outlet through low-pressed casing. The advantage of type 2 ventilation is that it makes inside with bi-pressure status to discharge contaminated materials to outside naturally. However, there is a phenomenon that pressure is greatly different between outside and inside due to huge amount of air supply by engine room ventilation fan. Therefore, we went aboard a container vessel which is on test run to analyze differential pressure with micronanometer by engine load and by combustion air supply method of engine. As a result, as engine load decreases (50, 75, 100%), the differential pressure between outside and inside tends to increase by 35% average, and the difference of pressure was 6.5 times maximum by combustion air supply method of engine.

THE STUDY ON THE NOISE IN THE VESSEL (선박소음에 관한 연구)

  • PARK Jung-Hee;KIM Sang-Han
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.202-207
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    • 1975
  • During the term of June, 7 to August 11, the noises in the maine engine room in terms of the r. p. m. of the Pung-Yang Ho (4,500 H. P.), the Chuk-Yang Ho (3,800 H. P.), the Dong-Bang Ho (3,000 H. P.), the Oh-Dae San Ho (2,690 H, P.), the Kwan-Ak-San Ho (1,000 H. P.) and the Back-Kyung Ho (850 H. P.) (Refer to Table 1) were measured with the use of sound level meter, which has measuring range 37-140 dB and the results obtained are as follows : 1. Capacity of the engine room becomes large according to the total H. P. of the main engine, but the vessels are using of a type of engine, i.e., 6 cylinder, and thus the noise, pressure has shown a tendency to become lower except Kwan-Ak-San Ho, Chuk-Yang Ho and Dong Bang Ho where the noise pressure was higher by 3 dB than curve of mean value. 2. The maximum noise pressure appeared even before the main engine reached the maximum r. p. m. and while the percentage of the r. p. m. varied depending on the vessel, the maximum noise appeared at around the $67-75\%$ of the r. p. m. 3. The maximum of noise pressure in the respective engine room ranged between 93.5-105 dB while it was between 72-81 dB at the fish process room in the stern trawl vessel where the oral communications were possible.

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Improving of propulsion performance of 24 ton class squid jigging vessel (오징어 채낚기 어선의 추진기 개선을 통한 성능향상)

  • JEONG, Seong-Jae;AHN, Heui-Chun;KIM, In-Ok;CHA, Bong-Jin;KOO, Myung-Sung;LEE, Kyounghoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.52 no.4
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    • pp.347-355
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    • 2016
  • In this study, a new designed propeller was applied on 24 ton class squid jigging vessel to reduce of fuel consumption. The selected squid jigging boat was under construction at the shipyard to determine the resistance of the hull through the model experiment. The propeller design was carried out by using the experimental data and ITTC procedures. Sea trials were performed by measuring the speed and the horsepower required by the condition of five power levels of engine load, namely 70%, 80%, 90%, MCR and maximum engine power. The speed and delivered horse power were compared between the conventional propeller and the new design propeller. Delivered horse power by installing the new propeller takes 90% engine load at start-up conducted by decreased 9.06%. The measuring speed is increased up to the 0.6 knots in the low-speed range to high range. This study showed that only the design and installation of a new propeller can improve the propulsion efficiency of the boats; furthermore, reduce fuel costs can be achieved at the same time by improving the increased cruising speed.