• 제목/요약/키워드: Ventricular septal defect

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심근 경색에 합병된 심실중격결손의 외과적 고찰 (Surgical Analysis of the Postinfarction Ventricular Septal Defect)

  • 조유원;이현우
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 1996
  • 본 서울중앙병원에서는 1991년 5월에서 1995년 9월까지 심근경색후 합병된 심실중격결손증 7례 환자의 수술을 시행 하였다. 남자환자가 2명, 여자환자가 5명 이었으며, 평균연령은 65세 (범위 : 54~76)였다. 심실중격결손의 위치는 전중격 결손이 6명이 었으며, 전후중격 경계부 심실중격결손이 1명 있었다. 모든 환자에서 술전 심초음파와 심혈관조영술을 시행하여 심실기능과 관상동맥 병변의 위치를 파악하였다. 수술은 심근괴사후 평균 24 $\pm$ 12일 후에 시행하였다. 좌심실 심근괴사 조직을 통하여 Teflon patch로 봉합하였고, 추가적인 수술로 3명 환자에서는 관상동맥 우회 술을 시행하였고, 5명 환자에서 심실류 제거술을 시행하였으며, 1명 환자에서 좌심실혈전 제거술을 시행하였다. 심실중격결손의 봉합시 중격근육전층을 통하여 interuptted pledget 봉합함으로써 심실중격 결손 재발을 막으려고 노력하였으며, 수술후 합병증으로는 폐렴 1명, 좌측대퇴부 피부괴사 1명이 있었다. 조기 사망률은 없었고 외국으로 이민간 1명을 제외하고 6명 모두 수술후 3개월에서 63개월 사이(평균28개월)에 추적 조사상 합병증이나 사망 없이 NYHA I-II상태로 생활하고 있다.

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소아에서의 제한적 심실중격결손의 외과적 치료 (Surgical treatment of restrictive venticular septal defect in pediatric patients)

  • 서강석;김규태
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 1995
  • From January 1989 to December 1993, cardiac catheterization and open heart surgery for ventricular septal defect closure were performed in 115 pediatric patients who were selected as meeting the criteria for elective closure of restrictive ventricular septal defect. These criteria included age greater than 1 year and less than 15 years, no evidence of congestive heart failure, Qp/Qs 2.0, pulmonary artery systolic pressure 35mmHg, and no associated cardiac anomalies. Mean age of patients was 5.25$\pm$ 3.53, and 72 patients were male, 43 patients were female[male:female=1.9:1 . Mean systolic pulmonary artery pressure was 19.66$\pm$4.79mmHg, and mean pulmonary to systemic flow ratio was 1.27$\pm$ 0.28. Aortic cusp prolapse was present in 30 patients [26% , aortic insufficiency was present in 1 paient, and 1 patient had prior bacterial endocarditis. There were no instances of complete atrioventricular dissociation, reoperations for bleeding, or reoperations for recurrent ventricular septal defect, but wound infection was present in 1 patient, and there were 7 patients who had the hemodynamically insignificant remnant shunt. There were no early or late deaths or major morbidity.

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좌심실-우심방 단락 치험 1례 (Left ventricular-right atrial communication (One case report))

  • 오세웅
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.683-687
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    • 1986
  • A direct communication between the left ventricle and right atrium is a relatively uncommon defect. Familiarity with this anomaly has become increasingly important, however, since the preoperative findings may be identical with those of an atrial septal defect. The left ventricle is directly related to the right atrium over. an area of the membranous ventricular septum which extends superior to the septal attachment of the right atrioventricular valve in the LV-RA communication. The clinical triad of a ventricular septal defect murmur, cardiac enlargement, and an arteriovenous shunt at atrial level is characteristic of the malformation. A 2-year-old boy with left ventriculo-right atrial communication has operated at the Maryknoll Hospital. Under the cardiopulmonary bypass, the atrium was opened, there was a jet-blood stream just above the atria-ventricular portion adjacent to the septal leaflet of the tricuspid valve.

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승모판막질환을 합병한 심방중격결손증의 수술요법6례 보고 (Coexistent Atrial Septal Defect with Mitral Valve Disease: a report of 6 cases)

  • 조성래;채헌;노준량
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.339-345
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    • 1979
  • Mitral valve disease is the most common disease of the acquired heart diseases, and atrial septal defect is also one of common congenital heart diseases. Coexistence of these two lesions is rare, but of great hemodynamic interest. Among 443 cases with mitral valve disease and 90 cases with atrial septal defect experienced in the Department of Thoracic Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, there were 6 cases with atrial septal defect complicated by mitral valve disease. 1. Of the 6 patients, four were female and two were male. The age was ranged from 18 to 46. 2. Atrial septal defect was ostium secundum type in all cases, and the mitral valvular lesions were regurgitation in four and stenosis in two. Type II ventricular septal defect was also combined in one of the cases. 3. The atrial septal defect was corrected by, primary closure and the mitral valve was replaced with the prosthetic or bioprosthetic valve in all cases. The combined ventricular septal defect was closed using Teflon felt patch. 4. The operative result was good except in one who was expired of bacterial endocarditis 4 months after hospital discharge.

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Left Hemitruncus Treated Along with Ventricular Septal Defect in a Neonate

  • Lee, Jun Hee;Shin, Hong Ju;Shin, Jae Seung
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제53권6호
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    • pp.414-416
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    • 2020
  • Hemitruncus arteriosus is a rare cardiovascular malformation in which one of the pulmonary arteries anomalously originates from the aorta. Left hemitruncus arteriosus, defined as the origination of the left pulmonary artery from the aorta, is less common than right hemitruncus arteriosus. In this study, we report the case of a neonate diagnosed with left hemitruncus arteriosus, ventricular septal defect, and atrial septal defect who underwent successful surgical treatment.

선천성 심장병 환아에서 음향학적 요소의 변동 (Acoustic variations associated with congenital heart disease)

  • 오정은;최윤미;김선준;주찬웅
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • 제53권2호
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    • pp.190-194
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    • 2010
  • 목 적 : 애성 및 음성 변동은 심장병 환자에서 관찰될 수 있는데 이러한 음성 변동 정도를 음향학적 지표의 평가로 분석하여, 소아에서 선천성 심장병 종류에 따른 음성 변동을 음향학적 요소로 분석하고자 하였다. 방 법 : 수술 전 선천성 심장병 환아 94명을 연구 대상으로 하였고 심실 중격 결손, 동맥관 개존, 심방 중격 결손, 폐동맥 협착, 활로 사징이 포함되었으며, 음성 변동을 조사하기 위한 음향 지표 분석은 통증 자극을 통하여 얻어진 음성 자료를 multi-dimensional voice program system을 이용하여 평가하였다. 연구에 사용된 음향 지표로 average fundamental frequency, length of analyzed sample, jitter percent, shimmer, noise to harmonic ratio를 분석하였다. 결 과 : 음향 지표인 average fundamental frequency은 동맥관 개존, 심실 중격 결손, 활로 사징 경우에서 유의한 감소를 나타냈으며, length of analyzed sample은 연구 대상 선천성 심장병 환아에서 대조군에 비해 의미있는 차이를 나타내지 않았다. Jitter percent, shimmer, noise to harmonic ratio는 심실 중격 결손, 동맥관 개존, 심방 중격 결손에서 대조군에 비해 증가되었다. 이러한 음성 변동은 연구 대상 선천성 심장병 중 동맥관 개존에서 음도변이, 강도변이, 음성의 소음 정도가 가장 뚜렷하게 나타났으며, 동맥관 개존, 심실 중격 결손, 심방 중격 결손 순으로 그 음성 변동의 특징을 나타냈다. 결 론 : 수술 전 선천성 심장병 환아에서 음성을 음향학적 지표로 비교 분석한 결과 음향학적 지표들이 심장 질환의 유형별 차이를 보이는데 좌우 단락 심질환군에서 현저한 비정상적 음향학적 지표를 나타냈다.

대동맥동 동맥류 파열 - 1례 보고 - (Ruptured Sinus of Valsalva Aneurysm - A Case Report -)

  • 김성수;조중구;김공수
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.687-692
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    • 1989
  • Aneurysm of the sinus of Valsalva is an uncommon cardiac anomaly, usually congenital in origin, which may occur as an isolated defect or in conjunction with other cardiac malformation. This report is a case of a ruptured sinus of Valsalva aneurysm with ventricular septal defect in a 18-year-old female patient who complained progressive exertional dyspnea. She underwent operative management using total cardiopulmonary bypass. The fistula originated from the right coronary sinus and ruptured into the right ventricle and coexistent lesion was supracristal ventricular septal defect. The repair was done through aortic and right ventricular approach. The ruptured sinus of Valsalva was closed with pledget suture and the ventricular septal defect was closed with patch. The postoperative result was good.

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내시경 수술 보조 로봇을 이용한 성인 심실중격결손 교정술 (Robotic Assisted Surgery in Adult Patient with Congenital Ventricular Septal Defect)

  • 박일;이종태;김근직;조준용
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제39권12호
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    • pp.931-933
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    • 2006
  • 2005년 12월부터 본원에서는 내시경 수술 보조 로봇(AESOP2000)을 이용하여 승모판막질환, 삼첨판막질환, 심방중격결손, 심방세동이 있는 경우 선택적으로 최소침습적 수술을 시행하고 있다. 이에 대한 경험이 쌓이면서 보다 더 나은 수술 시야와 기구조작의 숙련성을 얻을 수 있었고, 최근 성인에서 막상주위 심실중격결손을 성공적으로 교정하였기에 이를 보고하는 바이다.

심근경색 후 심실중격렬손의 심박동 상태에서의 교정술 -1예 보고- (Repair of Postinfarction Ventricular Septal Defect on a Beating Heart -One case report)

  • 김혁;이형창;김영학;정원상;김경수
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제37권6호
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    • pp.543-545
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    • 2004
  • 심근경색 후 심실중격결손은 흔히 심인성 쇼크를 일으키며 심근경색 후 초기에 수술적 치료를 요하는 질환이다. 비록 지난 30년간 이 질환의 사망률은 감소하였으나 아직도 상대적으로 높은 편이다. 본 증례에서는 전반적인 심근허혈을 예방하기 위하여 심근경색 후 심실중격결손을 심박동 상태에서 교정하는 수술수기를 사용하였다. 이러한 접근방법은 대동맥차단이 필요없으며 우수한 심근보호를 제공한다.

심근 경색후 발생한 좌심실 파열을 동반한 심실중격 결손의 외과적 치료 -1례 보고- (Surgical Treatment of Post-Infarction Ventricular Septal Defect with Left Ventricular Rupture -A Case Report-)

  • 김현조;김두성;안혁
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제28권9호
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    • pp.857-860
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    • 1995
  • In a 53-year old male with post-infarction ventricular septal defect [VSD , owing to an acute exacerbation of pulmonary edema, respiratory failure developed, and the ventilatory support and intraaortic balloon counterpulsation [IABP were applied. At the following day, operation was performed with the aid of IABP. Under the cardioplumonary bypass, he underwent infarctectomy, trimming of VSD margin, patch closure of VSD and infarctectomy site. Left ventricular free wall rupture was detected during operation, which was confined with pericardial adhesion. Post-operative course was uneventful, and he could be discharged with minimal degree of dyspnea [NYHA class II .

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