• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vehicle fuel

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Simulation Study on the Fuel Economy of Plug-in Type Hybrid Electric Vehicle (외부충전 방식 하이브리드 전기자동차의 연비 시뮬레이션)

  • 최득환;김현수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the fuel economy of plug-in type hybrid electric vehicle is investigated through simulation. For the simulation study, 2 shaft type parallel hybrid powertrain is chosen and its operation modes are described. The operation algorithm which yields operation points of minimal fuel cost is suggested. Dynamic model fur operation of HEV and simulation procedure is described. Simulation results of fuel economy is compared to non plug-in type HEV as well as conventional vehicle. With total driving distance of 37km and full usage of 2kwh of electric energy stored in battery pack, plug-in type HEV shows 28-30% improved fuel economy compared to non plug-in type HEV and 86-93% improved fuel economy compared to conventional vehicle.

A Study on Energy Consumption Rate Measurement and Calculation Procedures of Domestric CNG Gaseous Fueled Vehicle (국내 CNG 가스연료 자동차의 에너지소비효율 측정 및 계산절차에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Youngho;Kwon, Seokjoo;Kang, Eunjeong
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to analysis of how to calculate fuel efficiency in major development countries (U.S. and Europe) and energy consumption formular derivation of domestic CNG fuel and prove by vehicle test. The formula of fuel consumption is different in mpg(mile per gallon), l/100km, and km/l each countries. CNG fuel has a significant impact on fuel density, composition, and Hydro-Carbon ratio. So, this study how to measurement and calculation procedures of CNG gaseous fueled vehicle energy consumption rate.

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Analysis on the business strategy and policy for the alternative fuel vehicle : Using stated preference data (대체연료 자동차에 대한 소비자 선호 분석을 통한 산업전략과 기술정책에 관한 연구)

  • 김연배;정기철;안지운;이정동
    • Proceedings of the Technology Innovation Conference
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    • 2006.02a
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    • pp.264-297
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we attempt to analyze consumer preference for the alternative-fuel vehicles based on data from a stated preference using the conjoint analysis. Five possible fuel types (gasoline, diesel, CNG, LPG, Hybrid (electricity+gasoline)) are covered in conjoint cards. To estimate and analyze consumer preference, discrete choice model is used. Specifically, Bayesian mixed logit model is used. Based on estimating results, we discuss the business strategy and policy for the alternative fuel vehicle.

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A Study on the Structure and Characteristics of Light-duty FC Hybrid Vehicle (경부하 FC 하이브리드 자동차의 구조와 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Bong, Tae-Keun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.31 no.8
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    • pp.911-917
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    • 2007
  • Global primary energy demand is projected to increase by 1.7% per year from 2000 to 2030. Almost three-quaters of the increase in demand will come from the transportation sector. Fuel cell hybrid vehicle technology has the potential to significantly reduce energy and harmful emissions, as well as our dependence on foreign oil. In this paper, a systematic and logical methodology is developed and improved mainly to design light duty fuel cell hybrid electric vehicle. We investigated structure and characteristics of light duty FC hybrid vehicle carefully. It can easily be expanded to analyze vehicle-to-grid power connectable plug-in NeHEV. A fuel cell hybrid neighbourhood electric vehicle configuration has been studied in-depth utilizing the proposed methodology.

The Evaluation of Reliability for the High Pressure Hydrogen Storage System of Fuel Cell Vehicle (연료전지자동차의 고압수소저장시스템 신뢰성 평가)

  • Jang, Gyu-Jin;Choi, Young-Min;Ahn, Byung-Ki;Lim, Tae-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.266-275
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    • 2008
  • The performance improvement of each part for durability, safety and cost of high pressure storage system for fuel cell vehicle has been focused so far. However, for the mass production of fuel cell vehicle, it is necessary to evaluate durability and safety in system module and vehicle level. The test procedure to evaluate vibration and collision safety of high pressure hydrogen storage system for the fuel cell vehicle is established and its reliability is verified.

A Study of Vehicle Fuel Consumption Simulation using VHDL-AMS Multi-domain Simulation

  • Abe, Takashi;Takakura, Shikoh;Higuchi, Tsuyoshi
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.232-238
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    • 2013
  • The vehicle system is a multi-domain system that requires many branches of science and engineering. Therefore the development of the vehicle system requires the use of design methodologies that utilize simulations, which have grown increasingly sophisticated in recent years. Our research group proposed a simulation modeling method based on the VHDL-AMS language. This paper describes how VHDL-AMS is used to model of vehicle fuel consumption simulation. The fuel consumption is shown using proposed simulation model on the Japanese 10-15 mode. We examine the influence of the vehicle system with electrical load and hill climb resistance in the vehicle running resistance.

Effect of Road Load Determination Methods on the Fuel Economy Measurement using WMTC in Two-wheel Vehicles (이륜자동차의 주행저항 결정 기법이 WMTC 연비 측정에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Gwang Goo;Yong, Boojoong;Yong, Geejoong
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2018
  • There are some ambiguities of the information on the fuel economy provided to the consumers because the standard and the detailed regulations for the fuel economy of the two-wheeled vehicle have not been established in Korea. Since Korea has been a signatory of World Forum for Harmonization of Vehicle Regulations since 1998, it is possible to remove the ambiguities by adopting the WMTC (Worldwide-harmonized Motorcycle Test Cycle) measurement method for the fuel economy of the two-wheel vehicle. As a preliminary study on the WMTC mode fuel economy, road loads measured by coast down method and table method were compared for the two types of two-wheeled motorcycles on sales in domestic market. In the same model, it was confirmed that the deviation of WMTC mode fuel efficiency was below -5% between products. On the other hand, the difference of WMTC fuel economy exceeded 5% between the coast down method and table method.

Hydraulic Modal Analysis of High-Pressure Common-rail Fuel Injection System for Passenger Vehicle (승용 CR 연료분사시스템에 대한 유압 Modal 분석)

  • Sung, Gisu;Kim, Sangmyeong;Kim, Jinsu;Lee, Jinwook
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2015
  • Recently, R&D demand for environmental friendly vehicle has rapidly increased due to its global environmental issues such as global warming, energy and economic crisis. Under this situation, the most realistic alternative way for environmental friendly vehicle is a clean diesel vehicle. The common-rail fuel injection system, as key technology of clean diesel vehicle, consists of a high pressure pump, common-rail, high pressure fuel line and electronic control injector. In common-rail high-pressure fuel injection system, high pressure wave of injection system and geometry of injector elements have a major effects on high-pressure fuel spray. Therefore, in this study, the numerical model was developed for analysis about the common-rail fuel pressure pulsation by using AMESim code. We could secure stability of common-rail high-pressure fuel injection system through optimal design of fuel line.

Fuel Economy Improvement Cruise Control Algorithm using Distance and Altitude Data of GPS in Expressway (고속도로에서 GPS 거리와 고도데이터를 이용한 연비 향상 정속 순항 제어 알고리즘)

  • Choi, Seong-Cheol;Lee, Jong-Hwa
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2011
  • A vehicle fuel economy is very important issue in view of fuel cost and environmental regulation. It has been improved according to the performance improvement of the vehicle engine, power train and many components. It was evaluated at given mode (LA-4, FTP-75, etc) on an engine dynamometer or computer simulation program. In this paper, the fuel economy improvement cruise control algorithms as controling a vehicle velocity by road load calculated and predicted in a real expressway with gradient was studied. Firstly, the altitude and distance data which was measured with GPS sensor was already installed in the ECU of a vehicle. Then the vehicle equipped with GPS receiver is driven the same expressway. The ECU calculates the gradient angle and the in-/decreasing velocity using the gradient angle by comparing the current received distance and altitude data from GPS with the saved data ahead of the vehicle. Therefore the ECU can calculate and predict the vehicle velocity considering tolerance velocity of next position with running. Then the ECU controls the vehicle velocity to meet this predicted velocity in all section. Three cruise control algorithms with the different velocity profiles for the improvement of fuel economy are proposed and compared with the computer simulation results that the vehicle runs on Youngdong expressway. The proposed CVELCONT2 and CVELCONT3 algorithms were improved 3.7% and 4.8% of fuel economy compared with CONSTVEL which is steady cruising algorithm. These two algorithms are recommended as the Eco-cruise drive methodologies in this paper.

Study on Fuel Economy Characteristics of Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicle by Cumulative Distance (누적 주행거리에 따른 플러그인 하이브리드 자동차의 연비 특성 연구)

  • PARK, JINSUNG;LIM, JAEHYUK;KIM, KIHO;LEE, JUNGMIN
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.661-667
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    • 2018
  • Electric vehicles are taken a long time to charge and are restricted driving where charging infrastructure was not sufficiently constructed. The vehicle developed to solve these problems is a plug-in hybrid vehicle. It is possible to drive a certain distance by using electric motor and when the battery runs out, it operate the engine. Plug-in hybrid vehicle have a complicated structure and a lot of parts comparing a general vehicle because the electric parts and the internal combustion engine are installed together. Therefore, as the aging (mileage) of the plug-in hybrid vehicle, the influence which change of fuel consumption is expected to be larger than a general vehicle, but an experimental data are lacking. In this paper, we cumulate a mileage of the plug-in hybrid vehicle about 15,000 km and measured the fuel economy when the cumulated distance reached within 160 km, 6,500 km, 15,000 km respectively, by using domestic public test method. For measuring fuel economy of the vehicle, CD mode (driving distance on a single charge) which use only motor and the CS mode which operate motor and combustion engine were measured respectively. As a result, the fuel economy slightly increased at cumulated mileage of 6,500 km compared to the 160 km and the fuel economy of 15,000 km was similar to 160 km.