• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vector method

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Consideration of residual mode response in time history analysis using residual vector (Residual Vector를 이용한 시간이력해석의 잔여모드 응답 고려 방법)

  • Chang Ho Byun;Han Geol Lee;Jung Yong Kim
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2021
  • The mode superposition time history analysis method is commonly used in a seismic analysis. The maximum response in the time history analysis can be derived by combining the responses of individual modes. The residual mode response is the response of the modes which are not considered in the time history analysis. In this paper, the residual vector method to consider the residual mode response in the time history analysis is introduced and evaluated. Seismic analyses for a sample structure model and a reactor vessel model are performed to evaluate the residual vector method. The analysis results show that residual mode response is well calculated when the residual vector method is used. It is confirmed that the residual vector method is useful and acceptable to consider the residual mode response in a seismic analysis of the nuclear power plant equipment.

Multispectral image data compression using classified vector quantization (영역분류 벡터 양자화를 이용한 다중분광 화상데이타 압축)

  • 김영춘;반성원;김중곤;서용수;이건일
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.8
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we propose a satellite multispectral image data compression method using classified vector quantization. This method classifies each pixel vector considering band characteristics of multispectral images. For each class, we perform both intraband and interband vector quantization to romove spatial and spectral redundancy, respectively. And residual vector quantization for error images is performed to reduce error of interband vector quantization. Thus, this method improves compression efficiency because of removing both intraband(spatial) and interband (spectral) redundancy in multispectral images, effectively. Experiments on landsat TM multispectral image show that compression efficiency of proposed method is better than that of conventional method.

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A Study on the New Learning Method to Improve Noise Tolerance in Fuzzy ART (퍼지 ART에서 잡음 여유도를 개선하기 위한 새로운 학습방법의 연구)

  • 이창주;이상윤;이충웅
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.32B no.10
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    • pp.1358-1363
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents a new learning method for a noise tolerant Fuzzy ART. In the conventional Fuzzy ART, the top-down and bottom-up weight vectors have the same value. They are updated by a fuzzy AND operation between the input vector and the current value of the top-down or bottom- up weight vectors. However, it can not prevent the abrupt change of the weight vector and can not achieve good performance for a noisy input vector. To solve the problems, we updated using the weighted sum of the input vector and the current value of the top-down vector. To achieve stability, the bottom-up weight vector is updated using the fuzzy AND operation between the newly learned top-down vector and the current value of the bottom-up vector. Computer simulations show that the proposed method prominently resolves the category proliferation problem without increasing the training epoch for stabilization in noisy environments.

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Speed Sensorless Vector Control for AC servo Motor Using Flux observer

  • Hong, Jeng-pyo;Kwon, Soon-Jae;Hong, Soon-Ill
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.185-191
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    • 2004
  • This study describes the scheme of vector drive system without speed sensor for AC servo motor using theory of a flux observer and based on the field oriented vector control. The new method of speed estimation is presented from operate with the position and magnitude of the secondary flux which obtain from the voltage reference and detected current. As the estimated speed is settled by the flux and the machine-specific parameters. this method don't need to adjust the gain of the parameter. Based on the derived theory for vector control. the scheme for sensorless vector drive of AC servo motor is designed and realized. And the experiment verifies it passable to realize the sensorless vector drive based on a field-oriented type.

Method of Generating Shape Feature Vector Using Infrared Video for Night Pedestrian Recognition (야간 보행자인식을 위한 적외선 동영상의 형상특징벡터 생성기법)

  • Song, Byeong Tak;Kim, Tai Suk
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.755-763
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, for recognize a night pedestrian from an infrared video, a new method differentiated from the existing feature vector is proposed and experimented. The new approach focuses on the shape feature vector of the structure and shape of the pedestrian image divided by the human body seven split ratio. The pedestrian images are divided into 7 square blocks from the still image of the preprocessing process. And to reduce the dimension, the square block is converted into a mosaic block. The scalar and direction of the shape feature vector is calculated by the brightness and position of the element in the mosaic. For practicality of infrared video system, the proposed method simplifies the data to be processed by reducing the amount of data in the preprocessing in order to continuously batch process the entire system in real time. Through the experiments, we verified the validity of the proposed shape feature vector. In comparison to the existing method, we propose a new shape feature vector generation method as the feature vector for night pedestrian recognition.

Frame Rate Up Conversion Method using Partition Block OBMC and Improved Adaptively Weighted Vector Median (분할 블록 OBMC와 개선된 적응 가중 중간값 필터를 이용한 프레임률 증가 기법)

  • Kim, Geun-Tae;Ko, Yun-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes a new motion vector smoothing and motion compensation method to increase the frame rate of videos. The proposed method reduces false motion vector smoothing by improving the weight with reflecting accuracy to overcome the limitation of the conventional motion vector smoothing using the adaptively weighted vector median. Also, to improve the interpolated image quality of the conventional OBMC(Overlapped Block Motion Compensation), a scheme that divides an original block into 4 sub-blocks and then generates the interpolated frame using the reestimated motion vector for each sub-block is proposed. The simulation results prove that the proposed method can provide much better objective and subjective image quality than the conventional method.

Vector Map Simplification Using Poyline Curvature

  • Pham, Ngoc-Giao;Lee, Suk-Hwan;Kwon, Ki-Ryong
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.249-254
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    • 2017
  • Digital vector maps must be compressed effectively for transmission or storage in Web GIS (geographic information system) and mobile GIS applications. This paper presents a polyline compression method that consists of polyline feature-based hybrid simplification and second derivative-based data compression. Experimental results verify that our method has higher simplification and compression efficiency than conventional methods and produces good quality compressed maps.

Efficient Vector Superposition Method for Dynamic Analysis of Structures (구조물의 동적해석을 위한 효율적인 벡터중첩법)

  • 김병완;정형조;김운학;이인원
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2003
  • Modified Lanczos vector superposition method is proposed for efficient dynamic analysis of structures, The proposed method is based on the modified Lanczos algorithm that generates stiffness-orthonormal Lanczos vectors. The proposed Lanczos vector superposition method has the same accuracy and efficiency as the conventional Lonczos vector superposition method in the analysis of structures under single input loads. On the other hand, the proposed method is more efficient than the conventional method in the analysis of structures under multi-input loads. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by analyzing two numerical examples.

Incremental Support Vector Learning Method for Function Approximation (함수 근사를 위한 점증적 서포트 벡터 학습 방법)

  • 임채환;박주영
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06c
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 2002
  • This paper addresses incremental learning method for regression. SVM(support vector machine) is a recently proposed learning method. In general training a support vector machine requires solving a QP (quadratic programing) problem. For very large dataset or incremental dataset, solving QP problems may be inconvenient. So this paper presents an incremental support vector learning method for function approximation problems.

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Improvement of Support Vector Clustering using Evolutionary Programming and Bootstrap

  • Jun, Sung-Hae
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.196-201
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    • 2008
  • Statistical learning theory has three analytical tools which are support vector machine, support vector regression, and support vector clustering for classification, regression, and clustering respectively. In general, their performances are good because they are constructed by convex optimization. But, there are some problems in the methods. One of the problems is the subjective determination of the parameters for kernel function and regularization by the arts of researchers. Also, the results of the learning machines are depended on the selected parameters. In this paper, we propose an efficient method for objective determination of the parameters of support vector clustering which is the clustering method of statistical learning theory. Using evolutionary algorithm and bootstrap method, we select the parameters of kernel function and regularization constant objectively. To verify improved performances of proposed research, we compare our method with established learning algorithms using the data sets form ucr machine learning repository and synthetic data.