• 제목/요약/키워드: Variable speed motor

검색결과 490건 처리시간 0.027초

유도전동기 드라이브의 강인성 제어를 위한 AFLC 개발 (AFLC Development for Robust Control of Induction Dirve)

  • 김종관;최정식;고재섭;이정호;박병상;박기태;정동화
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.727-728
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper is proposed robust control based on the vector controlled induction motor drive with adaptive fuzzy learning control(AFLC). The fuzzy logic principle is first utilized for the control rotor speed. AFLC scheme is then proposed in which the adaptation mechanism is executed using fuzzy logic. Also, this paper is proposed estimation of speed of induction motor using ANN Controller. The error between the desired state variable and the actual one is back-propagated to adjust the rotor speed, so that the actual state variable will coincide with the desired one. This paper is proposed the analysis results to verify the effectiveness of the new method.

  • PDF

퍼지논리를 이용한 직류전동기의 가변구조제어 (Variable Structure Control of DC motor Using Fuzzy Logic)

  • 이용재;진명철;이상래;이광원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1991년도 하계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.548-551
    • /
    • 1991
  • The Sliding Mode Control of Variable Structure System is applied to robot manipulators or servo system for its merits of robustness to variable system parameters and disturbances. But Switching frequency of control input is excessively high during sliding mode operation. In this paper, a new control algorithm usings fuzzy logic is proposed to solve this problem. With the proposed algorithm, a dc motor speed control system has been simulated and the result shows expected performances.

  • PDF

유도전동기 직접토크제어를 위한 새로운 퍼지 가변스위칭 섹터기법 (New Fuzzy Variable Switching Sector Technique for DTC on Induction Motor Drives)

  • 류지수;이기상;홍순찬
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.11-14
    • /
    • 2001
  • Direct torque control (DTC) scheme provides a very quick torque response without the complex field-orientation block and inner current regulation loop. DTC is known as an appropriate scheme for high power induction motor drives because it can be used at lower switching frequency There are a major drawbacks with the application of DTC schemes it is large current harmonics due to flux drooping in a low speed range. In order to solve the problem, the fuzzy variable switching sector scheme are adopted in this paper. A meaningful contribution of this paper is to propose a simple realization scheme of the fuzzy variable switching sector technique. Experimental results show the effectiveness of this proposition.

  • PDF

유압펌프용 가변속 SRM 구동시스템 설계 (Design of Variable Speed SRM Drive for Hydraulic Pump Application)

  • 이주현;김봉철;이진국;안진우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2005년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.555-557
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper proposed a hydraulic pump system that is driven by a variable SR drive. The operating pressure of hydric pump is limited by the pump speed and the mechanical structure. The operating of hydraulic pump is separated as constant pressure and constant flow region. Under fixed speed, the pressure can be controlled as constant value, and then decreased by increasing of pump speed. A 2.2[kW], 12/8-pole SR motor and DSP based digital controller are designed and tested for hydraulic pump system. The test results show that the system has some good features such as high efficiency and high response characteristics.

  • PDF

Brushless DC Motor의 제어 파라미터 추정과 안정도향상 (The Parameter Estimation and Stability Improvement of the Brushless DC Motor)

  • 김철진;임태빈
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
    • /
    • 제48권3호
    • /
    • pp.131-138
    • /
    • 1999
  • Generally, the digital controller has many advantages such as high precision, robustness to electrical noise, capability of flexible programming and fast response to the load variation. In this study, we have established proper mathematical equivalent model of Brushless DC (BLDC) motor and estimated the motor parameter by means of the back-emf measurement as being the step input to the controlled target BLDC motor. And the validity of proposed estimation method is confirmed by the test result of step response. As well, we have designed the reasonable digital controller as a consequence of the root locus method which is obtained from the open-loop transfer function of BLDC motor with hall sensor, and the determination of control gain for variable speed control. Here, revised Ziegler-Nichols tuning method is applied for the proper digital gain establishment, and the system stability is verified by the frequency domain analysis with Bode-plot and experimentation.

  • PDF

가변주파수에 있어서 유도전동기특성의 도시산정법에 관한 연구 (A Study Of The Current-Diagram Method For Calculating Induction Motor Characteristics With Adjustable Frequency)

  • 박민호
    • 전기의세계
    • /
    • 제18권4호
    • /
    • pp.22-30
    • /
    • 1969
  • The development of the frequency convertors using semiconductors devices makes it possible to control the speed of A.C. motors easily. It is now economically feasible to provide them with power at adjustble frequency using silicon-controlled rectifier (or thyristor) inverters. In such a case, in order to operate an induction motor efficiently over a wide speed range, it must be supplied from a variable frecuency source of which frequency is adjustable over the speep range of the motor. It is desired to observe the changes in characteristics as primary current, torque-speed of induction moter etc. at any optional frequncy. Although the charactheristies can be obtained by means of the conventional methods they require very complicated precedures of calcuations. The Current Diagram Method in this paper suggests a new approach to simpler calcuations of the characteristics, using the motor constants at reference frequency. The conclusions of this study are summarized as follows: (1) The equations of stator current at adjusted frequency were derived to construct graphical chart and the current circle required for the Current Diagrm Method. (2) The radius, center of the current circle and the vector locus, the basis for calculating the characteristics, at any desired frequency could be easily determined with the aid of both the derived graphical chart and current circle at reference frequency. (3) The method was shown to be applicable to the various types of 3-phase induction motors and also dealt with its application to the split-phase, condenser motors.

  • PDF

스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 가변속 구동을 위한 퍼지제어기 설계 (Design of Fuzzy Logic Controller for an Switched Reluctance Motor Variable Speed Drive)

  • 최재동;황영성;오성업;성세진
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제4권3호
    • /
    • pp.240-248
    • /
    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 SRM의 가변속 구동을 위한 퍼지 논리제어기를 제안한다. SRM은 높은 비선형 특성을 갖으며 토크 출력을 극대화하기 위해 포화영역에서 동작한다. 거시적 제어와 미시적 제어를 갖는 퍼지 제어기를 포함하는 높은 비선형 SRM 구동 시스템을 모델링 하기 위한 체계적인 접근이 제시되었다. 속도변화와 외란의 동적 특성을 통해 폭넓은 동작 범위조건에 대한 SRM의 성능해석이 제시되었다. 퍼지제어기에 의해 구동되는 SRM 시스템은 그 장점을 나타내기 위해 종래의 제어기와 비교되었다. 제안된 퍼지제어기의 속도변화와 외란에 대한 동작을 확인하기 위해서 실험결과가 제시되었다.

  • PDF

저속영역에서 센서리스 벡터제어 유도전동기의 성능을 향상시키기 위한 MRAC 기반의 강인한 속도 추정 기법 (A Robust MRAC-based Speed Estimation Method to Improve the Performance of Sensorless Induction Motor Drive System in Low Speed)

  • 박철우;권우현
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
    • /
    • 제53권1호
    • /
    • pp.37-46
    • /
    • 2004
  • A novel rotor speed estimation method using model reference adaptive control(MRAC) is proposed to improve the performance of a sensorless vector controller. In the proposed method, the stator current is used as the model variable for estimating the speed. In conventional MRAC methods, the relation between the two model errors and the speed estimation error is unclear. In the proposed method, the stator current error is represented as a function of the first degree for the error value in the speed estimation. Therefore, the proposed method can produce a fast speed estimation. The robustness of the rotor flux-based MRAC, back EMF-based MRAC, and proposed MRAC is compared based on a sensitivity function about each error of stator resistance, rotor time constant, mutual inductance. Consequently, the proposed method is much more robust than the conventional methods as regards errors in the mutual inductance, stator resistance. Therefore, the proposed method offers a considerable improvement in the performance of a sensorless vector controller at a low speed. In addition, the superiority of the proposed method and the validity of sensitivity functions were verified by simulation and experiment.

Intelligent Control for Torque Ripple Minimization in Combined Vector and Direct Controls for High Performance of IM Drive

  • Boulghasoul, Zakaria;Elbacha, Abdelhadi;Elwarraki, Elmostafa
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제7권4호
    • /
    • pp.546-557
    • /
    • 2012
  • In Conventional Combined Vector and Direct Controls (VC-DTC) of induction motor, stator current is very rich in harmonic components. It leads to high torque ripple of induction motor in high and low speed region. To solve this problem, a control method based on the concept of fuzzy logic approach is used. The control scheme proposed uses stator current error as variable. Through the fuzzy logic controller rules, the choice of voltage space vector is optimized and then torque and speed are controlled successfully with a less ripple level in torque response, which improve the system's performance. Simulation results trough MATLAB/SIMULINK${(R)}$ software gave results that justify the claims.

가변부하시스템에서의 적응제어에 관한 연구 (A study on the adaptive control used in a system with variable load)

  • 강대규;전내석;이성근;김윤식;안병원;박영산
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제5권6호
    • /
    • pp.1122-1127
    • /
    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 공기압축기 구동용 유도전동기를 대상으로 부하토크관측기와 신경망을 이용 한 피드포워드 보상기를 결합한 속도 적응제어시스템을 제안한다. 공기압축기를 구동하는 전동기는 피스톤 의 상하운동에 의해 급격한 가변형의 부하를 받게 되고, 이로 인해 운전특성에 문제가 발생된다. 신경망 추정기를 이용하여 속도 제어기의 이득을 실시간으로 동조함으로써 전동기의 속도제어 특성을 개선한다. 제안된 시스템에 대한 이론적 해석과 시뮬레이션을 통해 그 타당성을 검정한다.

  • PDF