• Title/Summary/Keyword: Variable displacement

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Thermal buckling of functionally graded plates using a n-order four variable refined theory

  • Abdelhak, Z.;Hadji, L.;Daouadji, T.H.;Bedia, E.A.
    • Advances in materials Research
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.31-44
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a simple n-order four variable refined theory for buckling analysis of functionally graded plates. By dividing the transverse displacement into bending and shear parts, the number of unknowns and governing equations of the present theory is reduced, and hence, makes it simple to use. The present theory is variationally consistent, uses the n-order polynomial term to represent the displacement field, does not require shear correction factor, and eliminates the shear stresses at the top and bottom surfaces. A power law distribution is used to describe the variation of volume fraction of material compositions. Equilibrium and stability equations are derived based on the present n-order refined theory. The non-linear governing equations are solved for plates subjected to simply supported boundary conditions. The thermal loads are assumed to be uniform, linear and non-linear distribution through-the-thickness. The effects of aspect and thickness ratios, gradient index, on the critical buckling are all discussed.

Analysis of axisymmetric fractional vibration of an isotropic thin disc in finite deformation

  • Fadodun, Odunayo O.
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.303-309
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    • 2019
  • This study investigates axisymmetric fractional vibration of an isotropic hyperelastic semi-linear thin disc with a view to examine effects of finite deformation associated with the material of the disc and effects of fractional vibration associated with the motion of the disc. The generalized three-dimensional equation of motion is reduced to an equivalent time fraction one-dimensional vibration equation. Using the method of variable separable, the resulting equation is further decomposed into second-order ordinary differential equation in spatial variable and fractional differential equation in temporal variable. The obtained solution of the fractional vibration problem under consideration is described by product of one-parameter Mittag-Leffler and Bessel functions in temporal and spatial variables respectively. The obtained solution reduces to the solution of the free vibration problem in literature. Finally, and amongst other things, the Cauchy's stress distribution in thin disc under finite deformation exhibits nonlinearity with respect to the displacement fields whereas in infinitesimal deformation hypothesis, these stresses exhibit linear relation with the displacement field.

A study on the efficiency improvement of electro-hydraulic pump system by load sensing (부하센싱에 의한 전기유압펌프시스템의 효율 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 황성호;강종우;박성환;하석홍;이진걸
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.1178-1182
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    • 1993
  • Variable-displacement pumps are inherently more efficeint than fixed-displacement pumps under varying loads. Their energy-saving characteristics can be improved by the use of special control. This paper shows the improvement of the system by the use of load-sesing technique.

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A Role of Local Influence in Selecting Regressors

  • Kim, Myung-Geun
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.267-272
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    • 2006
  • A procedure for selecting regressors in the linear regression model is suggested using local influence approach. Under an appropriate perturbation scheme, the effect of perturbation of regressors on the profile log-likelihood displacement is assessed for variable selection. A numerical example is provided for illustration.

Feasibility Study of Structural Behavior Monitoring Using GPS and Accelerometer (GPS와 가속도계를 이용한 구조물 거동모니터링의 타당성 연구)

  • Han, Jung Hun;Ryu, Sung Chan;Cho, Doo Yong;Park, Sun Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2012
  • In this study, problems of RTK (Real Time Kinematic)-GPS (Global Positioning System) and an accelerometer sensor when applied to structures were experimentally identified through a comparison between results of the displacement measurement using the RTK-GPS, the accelerometer, and LVDT (Linear variable differential transformer). Integrated displacement was calculated by the improved RTK-GPS and accelerometer on the frequency of observation and positioning accuracy. This integrated displacement was also compared with that of LVDT to check the validity of application and feasibility.

Displacement Evaluation on the Reinforced Concrete Shear Wall (철근 콘크리트 전단벽의 변형성능 평가)

  • 김정식;최윤철;서수연;이리형
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.185-190
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    • 2002
  • Recently, a concern to verify the displacement capacity of shear wall has been arised to produce suitable data for the performance based design. In this paper, a process is presented In evaluate the displacement capacity of shear wall. The displacement of shear wall is expressed as the superpositopn of shear and flexural deformation. Variable crack angle truss model with a modification and existing analysis program(XTRACT) are used in calculating shear and flexural displacement, respectively. The accuracy of proposed method is evaluated by the comparison calculation results with previous test results. From the comparison, it was shown that the displacement capacity of shear wall could be well predicted by using the process.

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Displacement Measurement of an Existing Long Span Steel Box-Girder using TLS(Terrestrial Laser Scanning) Displacement measurement Model (TLS 변위계측모델을 이용한 장스팬 철골 박스형 거더의 변위 계측)

  • Lee, Hong-Mn;Park, Hyo-Seon;Lee, Im-Pyeong;Kwon, Yun-Han
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.02a
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2007
  • It was previously introduced a new displacement measuring technique using terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) that remotely samples the surface of an object using laser pulses and generates the three-dimensional (3D) coordinates of numerous points on the surface. In this paper, for an assessment of the capabilities of the measuring technique about existing structures, the field tests for vertical displacement measurement of an existing long span steel box-girder are experimentally carried out. The performance of the technique is evaluated by comparing the displacements obtained from TLS system and displacements directly measured from linear variable displacement transducer (LVDT).

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Analysis of belt behavior for a metal V-belt CVT (금속 V-벨트 CVT의 벨트거동 해석)

  • 김현수;이재신
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.557-566
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    • 1991
  • The metal V-belt behavior of a continuously variable transmission was investigated analytically and experimentally. Numerical results showed that nondimensional belt radial displacement increased in the radial inward direction for the driven pulley, while that of the driver pulley increased for the first 90 degrees of the active are and decreased with the increasing torque load. Experimental results for the belt radial displacement were in good agreement with the theoretical results. However, the absolute magnitude of the belt radial displacement was so small that the change in the belt displacement could not be measured in the experimental range except for the inlet region of the driven pulley, where the radial inward displacement was observed due to the effect of bending moment. The speed ratio-axial force relationship derived from the belt behavior analysis also showed god agreement with the experiment.

Analysis of Dynamic Instability in a Variable-reluctance Stepping Motor Operated on Frequency-modulated Supply (주파수변조 구동에 의한 가변릴럭턴스 스텝핑모우터의 불안정 해석)

  • Kwon, Yong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.114-118
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    • 1994
  • A comprehensive analytical study of frequency-modulated supply of the dynamic instability in a variable-reluctance stepping motor, is described. It is shown that stability can be achieved by frequency modulation provided that the phase displacement between the modulating signal and the rotor velocity oscillation lies between certain limits. A simplified expression is derived. based on the assumption of high inertia. This model is used to obtain a qualitative understanding of how frequency modulation influences the dynamic stability of the variable-reluctance motor.

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Behavior of Variable Cross-Section Soft Ground Reinforced Foundation in Soft Grounds (연약지반에 적용된 변단면 연약지반보강기초의 거동분석)

  • Kim, Khi-Woong;Kim, Dong-Wook;Jo, Myoung-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2016
  • Compressive axial behavior of the variable cross-section soft ground reinforced foundation is investigated from the field load test results at ${\bigcirc}{\bigcirc}$ construction site in Incheon city. Variable cross-section soft ground reinforced foundation is a type of partial-displacement pile formed by mixing bidding material with in situ soils to obtain a rigid and strong variable cross-section column in a relatively soft ground. The foundations are usually constructed as a group; however in this study, only single foundation was installed and tested under compressive axial load on foundation head. For the comparison of the variable cross-section soft ground reinforced foundation axial behavior, behavior of typical Pretensioned spun high strength concrete (PHC) pile constructed on a relatively soft ground near the surface was analyzed. It was concluded that variable cross-section soft ground reinforced foundation efficiently resists against axial load with sufficient stiffness and strength within a considerable range of axial load magnitude.