• Title/Summary/Keyword: VCG 메커니즘

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An Ad-Hoc Network Routing Scheme based on Mechanism Design Approach (메커니즘 디자인 접근방식에 기반을 둔 애드혹 네트워크 라우팅 기법)

  • Lee, Jin-Hyung;Kim, Sung-Wook
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.198-203
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a new routing protocol is proposed to manage selfish nodes which make a strategic choice to maximize only their own profits. To provide incentives to nodes on the path, VCG mechanism is introduced. Therefore, based on the collaborative actions among nodes, the entire network performance can be improved. With a simulation study, the proposed scheme can approximate an optimized solution while ensuring a well-balanced network performance under widely diverse network environments.

A New Incentive Based Bandwidth Allocation Scheme For Cooperative Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (협력 비직교 다중 접속 네트워크에서 새로운 인센티브 기반 주파수 할당 기법)

  • Kim, Jong Won;Kim, Sung Wook
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2021
  • Non Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA) is a technology to guarantee the explosively increased Quality of Service(QoS) of users in 5G networks. NOMA can remove the frequent orthogonality in Orthogonal Multiple Access (OMA) while allocating the power differentially to classify user signals. NOMA can guarantee higher communication speed than OMA. However, the NOMA has one disadvantage; it consumes a more energy power when the distance increases. To solve this problem, relay nodes are employed to implement the cooperative NOMA control idea. In a cooperative NOMA network, relay node participations for cooperative communications are essential. In this paper, a new bandwidth allocation scheme is proposed for cooperative NOMA platform. By employing the idea of Vickrey-Clarke-Groves (VCG) mechanism, the proposed scheme can effectively prevent selfishly actions of relay nodes in the cooperative NOMA network. Especially, base stations can pay incentives to relay nodes as much as the contributes of relay nodes. Therefore, the proposed scheme can control the selfish behavior of relay nodes to improve the overall system performance.