• Title/Summary/Keyword: V-gutter type flameholder

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An Experimental Study on the Flame Dynamics in the Model Combustor with V-gutter type Flameholder (V-gutter 형 보염기가 장착된 모델 연소기 내에서 발생하는 화염 동특성 연구)

  • Song, Jin-Kwan;Jeong, Chan-Young;Yoon, Young-Bin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.379-385
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    • 2010
  • Mechanism of combustion frequencies occurring during combustion is experimentally investigated in a model combustor with V-gutter flameholder. The combustor has a long duct shape with a cross section area of $40{\times}40mm$. The v-gutter type flameholder with 10, 12, 14mm width is mounted at the side wall of combustor. CNG were used as fuel, and the fuel was injected transversely into air crossflow. It is found that combustion frequencies were considered as first longitudinal mode caused by combustor geometry. And it is found that flameholder length affects the flame holding range. Also, it is observed first longitudinal pressure oscillations make significant changes of flame structure.

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An Experimental Study on Mechanism of Combustion Frequencies in Model Combustor with V-gutter type Flameholder (V-gutter형 보염기를 장착한 모델 연소기 내의 연소 주파수 발생 메커니즘 연구)

  • Song, Jin-Kwan;Hwang, Jeong-Jae;Song, Jae-Cheon;Yoon, Young-Bin;Lee, Jong-Guen
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.277-280
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    • 2009
  • Mechanism of combustion frequencies occurring during combustion is experimentally investigated in model combustor with V-gutter flameholder. this combustor has a long duct shape with a cross section area of $40{\times}40\;mm$. The v-gutter type flameholder with 14mm width is mounted at the bottom of combustor. Kerosene and methane were used as fuel, and these fuel were injected transversely into air crossflow. It is found that combustion frequencies were considered as 1L longitudinal mode caused by combustor geometry and vortex shedding mode of flameholder. And fuel phase effect and nozzle effect were also observed in the low frequency range.

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A Study on Flame Dynamics and Combustion Instability Stabilized with a V-gutter Type Flameholder in a model ramjet combustor (V-gutter 형 보염기를 장착한 모델 램제트 연소기의 화염 특성 및 연소 불안정 연구)

  • Song, Jin-Kwan;Hwang, Jeong-Jae;Song, Jae-Cheon;Yoon, Young-Bin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.447-448
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    • 2008
  • The goal of this study is to find flame dynamic behavior using a transverse fuel injection in a model combustor, and is to investigate main causes of unstable combustion in a liquid-fueled combustor. For transverse fuel injection into air cross flow, spray result shows similar tendency with Wu et al.[1998] until spray arrives at flame-holder. However, passing through flame-holder, fuel inflow into recirculation region of flameholder is not sufficient so it makes large difference between shear flame and recirculation flame behind flameholder. In combustion tests, the stable flame shows a kind of shear flames and low peaks of dynamic pressure frequencies. On the other hand, unstable flame shows periodic detached flame in recirculation zone and a strong peak of dynamic pressure frequency. The instability frequency is highly affected by influx air velocity, air temperature, equivalence ratio and wake or vortex shedding frequency behind the flameholder.

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An Experimental Study on the Flashback and Re-ignition Structure with a V-gutter type Flameholder (V-gutter형 보염기에서 발생하는 화염의 역화 및 재점화 구조에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jeong, Chan-Yeong;Kim, Tae-Sung;Song, Jin-Kwan;Yoon, Young-Bin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.603-607
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    • 2011
  • Structure of flashback and reignition occurring near flameholder was experimentally investigated in a model combustor with V-gutter flameholder. The combustor has a long duct shape with cross section of $40{\times}40mm$ and City Nature Gas(CNG) were used as fuel. Measurements of chemiluminescence with high speed camera was used for visualization of flame structure. In the lean case, flashback distance depend on equivalent ratio. New flame occurred at the front tip of flameholder when flashback. Flashback flame moved toward downstream direction of combustor because mixture flow velocity had increased, and then re-ignition was caused by entering flow into recirculation zone that is formed behind the flameholder.

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