• 제목/요약/키워드: V-B curves

검색결과 136건 처리시간 0.023초

ZnS:Mn/ZnS:Tb 박막 전계발광소자의 문턱전압 변화 (Threshold Voltage Variation of ZnS:Mn/ZnS:Tb Thin- film Electroluminescent(TFEL) Devices)

  • 이순석;윤선진;임성규
    • 전자공학회논문지D
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    • 제35D권6호
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 1998
  • E-beam 장비로 ZnS:Mn/Zns:Tb 2층 구조의 TFEL 소자를 제작하여 전기, 광학적 특성을 조사하였다. ITO 투명전극과 ATO 절연체가 증착된 유리기판(corning 7059 glass) 위에 E-beam 장비를 이용하여 ZnS:Mn, ZnS:Tb 형광체를 각각 3000 A로 증착하여 총 두께 6000 Å 갖도록 제작하였다. ZnS:Mn/ZnS:Tb TFEL 소자의 스펙트럼은 Mn/sup 2+/ 이온과 Tb/sup 3+/ 이온의 고유한 발광 스펙트럼을 모두 포함하여 540㎚에서 640㎚에 이르는 매우 넓은 범위의 발광 스펙트럼을 나타내었다. 휘도는 인가전압의 크기가 112V에서부터 급격히 증가하여 155 V에서 포화 휘도 1025 Cd/㎡를 나타내었고 최대 전압 185 V에서의 휘도는 2080 Cd/㎡이었다. Capacitance-voltage(C-V) 및 transferred charge-phosphor voltage(Q/sub t/-V/sub p/) 특성으로부터 형광층 capacitance (C/sub p/)와 절연층 capacitance (C/sub i/)가 각각 13.5 nF/㎠, 60 nF/㎠됨을 알 수 있었고, 인가전압의 최대치를 155 V에서 185 V로 증가시킬수록 TFEL 소자의 문턱전압(V/sub thl/)이 126 V에서 93 V로 감소함을 알 수 있었다. 이것은 인가전압을 증가시킬수록 polarization charge가 증가되고 polarization charge에 의해 형성된 형광체 내부전압이 증가되었기에 문턱전압이 감소한 것이다. 또한 처음으로 문턱전압에 관한 수식을 제안하였으며 문턱전압의 이론치와 실험치가 일치하는 것을 확인하였다.

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CCD PHOTOMETRY OF FIELD RR LYRAE STARS I. PERIOD CHANGES OF SV ERI AND XX AND

  • Joo, Jong-Myung;Rey, Soo-Chang;Lee, Young-Wook
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1996
  • CCD time series photometry was performed for two Oosterhoff type II field RR Lyrae stars, SV Eri and XX And, to construct light curves in B and V bands. The maximum light times from our observations were combined with those in the literature to construct phase shift diagrams, from which we determined the period change rates ${\beta}$. We obtained large positive period change rates for these stars, which are expected from current evolutionary models if these stars are evolving rapidly from blue to red toward the end of core helium burning phase.

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UBV Monitoring of Eps Aurigae (I)

  • Nha, Il-Seong;Lee, Yong-Sam;Kim, Ho-Il;Lee, Kyoung-Hee
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 1988
  • UBV photometric monitoring of Eps Aurigae has been made at Yonsei University Observatory since the 1982-1984 eclipse. Among observatios made in four seasons(1984-5, 1985-6, 1986-7, 1987-8) after the 1982-84 eclips ended the observations of the latest season are presented. Standardized UBV light curves of Eps Aur exhibit a light variation in a semi-regular fashion with the amplitudes of 0.12, 0.19, and 0.29 for V, B, and U, respectively. Duratiohs of this light variation may show a color dependency with the mean value of about 78 days whose minimum light on near JD2447118.

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근접촉 식쌍성 ZZ Aur의 측광학적 연구 (A PHOTOMETRIC STUDY OF NEAR-CONTACT BINARY ZZ Aur)

  • 오규동;강영운;김호일;이우백
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2002
  • 2000년 2월부터 2001년 2월까지 소백산 천문대 61cm 망원경을 사용하여 CCD측광관측에 의한 ZZ Aur.(B, V & R)의 새로운 광도곡선을 얻었다. 이와 함께 새로운 광도곡선으로 부터 주극심시각 3점과 부극심시각 7점을 얻었다. 새로운 광도곡선을 WD model에 적용하여 이 별의 궤도 요소를 구하였다

DISCOVERY OF NEW RR LYRAE STARS IN THE CENTER OF THE GLOBULAR CLUSTER M53

  • Sohn, Sang-Mo;Rey, Soo-Chang;Lee, Young-Wook;Byun, Yong-Ik;Chun, Mun-Suk
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.115-130
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    • 1999
  • We report the discovery of 17 new RR Lyrae variables in the central region ($\rleq1'$) of the globular cluster M53. There candidates were identified by using the Welch & Stetson (1993) technique and confirmed by checking individual light curves in both B and V bands. The color-magnitude diagram of the horizontal-branch stars in the central region is compared with that for stars observed in the outer region by Rey et al. (1998). Including the new data from this study, we estimate the fraction of c typeRR Lyrae variables, n(c)/n(ab + c), to be 0.43 which agrees well with the valuse of other Oosterhoff group II clusters.

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EXAMINATION OF ORBITAL PERIOD OF ZZ CANCRI

  • Kim, Ho-Il;Kim, Sang-Seong;Nha, Il-Seong;Lee, Yong-Sam
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 1989
  • A total of 266 photoelectric observations(91 in V, 93 in B, and 82 in U) for an eclipsing binary, ZZ Cnc, has been secured by using the 61-cm reflector and an uncooled iP21 photomultiplier phototube of Yonsei University Observatory during 4 years from March 1984 to May 1988. One time of minimum light, JD 2446887.534 is obtained. Although Kim et al.(1988) suggested the possibility of the period change, the present study shows that the orbital period of ZZ Cnc should be constant. According in a reasonable interpretation of the eclipse light curves. Min I = JD Hel 2446887.574+25d.5944E $pm$2 $pm$2 may be useflul as new light elements for future observations.

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용접 이음 형상별 피로거동에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on the Fatigue Behavior of Welded Joints)

  • 구병춘;김재훈;오창록
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.359-364
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    • 2004
  • We investigated the effect of weld details on fatigue behavior of a material, JIS SM 490 A, with yielding strength of about 350 MPa and tensile strength of about 520 MPa. Tensile tests, instrumented indentation tests and fatigue tests were carried out on double V-grooved butt weld plates such as reinforcement removed, as-welded and weld toe ground. In addition plates with transverse fillet welded web, load carrying cruciform fillet welded plates, non-load-carrying cruciform fillet welded plates and longitudinal butt welded plates were tested. S-N curves for the above specimens were obtained and analyzed

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평면도 도파로해석에 있어서 WKB방법 및 MWKB방법의 평가 (Evaluation of the WKB method and the MWKB method in the analysis of planar waveguides)

  • Chung, Min-Sub;Kim, Chang-Min
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제45권1호
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    • pp.146-158
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    • 1996
  • The WKB method has been widely used in evaluating of the propagation characteristics of planar waveguides with graded-index profiles. This method, however, yields large errors when a turning point is near or at the discontinuity in the presence of the index discontinuity or index slope discontinuity. Especially, in the case of a truncated-index profile, this phenomenon appears more clearly in the low-order modes and near the cutoff regions. The MWKB method is introduced to reduce these inherent errors of the conventional WKB method. The MWKB method is based on both the linearization of the index profile from an index discontinuity and the introduction of a virtual turning point. It is noticed that the b-v curves obtained by the MWKB method agree well with those of the finite-difference method, and that the phase shift at a turning point depends on both the index profile and its propagation constant. (author). refs., figs.

Numerical simulation of wedge splitting test method for evaluating fracture behaviour of self compacting concrete

  • Raja Rajeshwari B.;Sivakumar, M.V.N.;Sai Asrith P.
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.265-273
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    • 2024
  • Predicting fracture properties requires an understanding of structural failure behaviour in relation to specimen type, dimension, and notch length. Facture properties are evaluated using various testing methods, wedge splitting test being one of them. The wedge splitting test was numerically modelled three dimensionally using the finite element method on self compacting concrete specimens with varied specimen and notch depths in the current work. The load - Crack mouth opening displacement curves and the angle of rotation with respect to notch opening till failure are used to assess the fracture properties. Furthermore, based on the simulation results, failure curve was built to forecast the fracture behaviour of self-compacting concrete. The fracture failure curve revealed that the failure was quasi-brittle in character, conforming to non-linear elastic properties for all specimen depth and notch depth combinations.

점성이 높은 유체를 사용하는 펌프의 성능해석 (Pump Performance Analyses with High Viscous Fluids)

  • 김동주;노형운;서상호
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2004
  • In this study the effects of fluid viscosity on the pump performances for a conventional centrifugal pump were experimentally investigated. The study aimed to compare the pump characteristics between water and viscosity fluids. In order to measure the flow rate and pressure, v-notch welt and bourdon pressure gauges were used for the codes of KS B6301 and KS B6302. The working fluids were water, aqueous sugar and glycerin solutions. The results were summarized as follows : The experimental results were summarized as follows : the pump characteristics of the total head, shaft power, and efficiency with high viscosity fluids were different from those of water. When the viscosity of the applied fluid was increased, the total head and efficiency were more decreased than those of water. The decreasing gradients of the total head and the efficiency were larger than water due to the increased disk friction losses at the duty operation point. However, the shut-off head was almost constant regardless the viscosity of applied fluids. Each efficiency curves for the sugar $20w\%$ and glycerin $20w\%$ solutions was decreased up to $15.1\%$ and $34.4\%$ than that of water, respectively.