• Title/Summary/Keyword: V/W-type Reciprocating Air Compressor

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A Study on the Balancing of V/W-type Reciprocating Air Compressor (V/W형 왕복동 공기압측기의 평형에 관한 연구)

  • 김형진;김성춘;김정만;김의간
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 2004
  • Recently, as the marine compressor power is increased, vibration problems on the marine vessel with V/W type reciprocating compressor have been occurred. A research on the balancing of marine V/W type reciprocating compressor has hardly been reported though a number of researches on the balancing of rotating machinery have been conducted. As a V/W type compressor has high capacity with long stroke, compact size and high center of gravity, It is easy to have a vibration problem by a little bit unbalanced force and moment. In this study, calculation methods for balance weight of the V/W type reciprocating compressors, which have different piston weight and asymmetry structure, are formulated. And their reliability were verified by comparing calculated balance weight with the experimental results of the real marine V/W type reciprocating compressors.

Counter weight design for a W/V type reciprocating air compressor (W형 및 V형 왕복동 공기압축기의 평형추 설계)

  • 김영철;성세제;김영주;최상규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.227-233
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    • 2002
  • For the purpose of high outlet pressure, compactness and low vibration and noise, modem reciprocating air compressors are tend to have a multi-stage W-type or V-type cylinder arrangement. An effective counter weight calculation method is presented for reducing the inertia forces of the compressor. This calculation method is using the complex representation and verified its validity. A design program for the counter weight of W-type or V-type air compressor was presented to the manufacturer, A designed counter weight was attached to the W-type or V-type air compressor. Vibration test results gave us improved performance.

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Comparison of vibration and Noise Characteristics for Reciprocating Air Compressor through the Change of Crankshaft Parameters (크랭크샤프트의 형상 변경을 통한 소형 왕복동 공기압축기의 진동 및 소음 특성 비교)

  • Park, Sang-Gil;Lee, Hae-Jin;Aminudin, Bin Abu;Lee, Jung-Youn;Oh, Jae-Eung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.530-533
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    • 2005
  • Recently, modern reciprocating air compressors tend to be smaller and lighter. But, as the development of performance, they have many problems for noise and vibration. For this reason, many researches are processing for the reduction of noise and vibration by arranging cylinders with V/W type. Especially, noise and vibration problems of reciprocating air compressor cause a rotating unbalance of crankshaft, so it needs a change of crankshaft parameters appropriately. Hence in this study, we changed crankshaft parameters to solve the rotating unbalance and compared results in order to verify the noise and vibration reduction between new and original air compressor. According to modify a crankshaft parameter, the improvements of noise and vibration were showed results of spectrum measured at selected points of the air compressor crankshaft housing and sound intensity contours measured at a belt left side, table that figure out characteristics of noise. Furthermore, we analyzed objective sound quality metrics with recording data of systems. The results showed that, the new design has improved the level of the first harmonic of vibration displacement, noise and objective sound quality metrics.

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Counter Weight Design of Multi-stage Reciprocating Air Compressors (다단 왕복동 공기압축기의 평형추 설계)

  • Kim, Young-Cheol;Kim, Byung-Ok;Shin, Hyun-Ik
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.12a
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    • pp.656-661
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    • 2003
  • Modem reciprocating air compressors have tendency to a multi-stage W-type or V-type cylinder arrangement for the purpose of high outlet pressure, compactness and low vibration and noise. A valid counter weight calculation method using the complex expression is proposed for reducing the inertia forces of the compressor. Counter weight removes only 1st forward whirl component. Counter weight formulations are applied to the six various compressor structures which are (a) 1 cylinder single-throw crank shaft, (b) 2 cylinder single-throw crank shaft (c) 2 cylinder double-throw clank shaft, (d) 3 cylinder single-throw crank shaft, (e) 4 cylinder single-throw crank shaft and (f) 4 cylinder double-throw crank shaft. The improvement of performance is verified through available vibration test.

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A Study on the Balancing of Multi-Stage Reciprocating Air Compressor (다단 압축식 왕복동 공기압축기의 평형설계에 관한 연구)

  • 김형진;박용남;김의간
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.178-183
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    • 2001
  • A multi-stage reciprocating air compressor has many pistons and conneting rods to one crank throw, while a general engine has one connecting rod. Those make its design hard to apply balance weight design method generally using in an engine design, This study introduces a modified balance weight design method in order to calculate the unbalanced inertia properly. Vibration tests on V/W type air compressor have been conducted to prove the usefulness of design program. It is confirmed that the proposed program is applicable to design of balance weight.

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