• Title/Summary/Keyword: Uzbekistan

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INBOUND TOURISM IN UZBEKISTAN: DEMAND ANALYSIS AND FORECASTING

  • Kim, Pyongil;Shirin, Maxamediva;Nargiza, Juraeva
    • Asia Pacific Journal of Business Review
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2020
  • Tourism development stimulates job creation and the development of other sectors of the economy. More than 30 sectors of the economy are connected to tourism. It distributes resources between sectors and stimulates of development of such sectors like transport, communications, services, trade, construction, and the production of consumer goods. All these increase the importance of tourism as well as forecasting it by analyzing the demand. This study is a review on inbound tourism of Uzbekistan. The study will examine regression analysis as an effective tool that plays an important role as well as in the field of tourism demand analysis. In this study, firstly the estimating tourism demand is explained, secondly, the regression analysis is examined as an estimating tool of tourism demand. The paper includes a country study dedicated to the Tourism market of Uzbekistan. Nevertheless, the forecast on the inbound tourism of Uzbekistan was developed by using some statistical data.

The Development of Obese Pattern Identification Questionnaire for Uzbekistan (우즈베키스탄 비만변증 설문지 개발)

  • Kim, Yunyoung;Moon, Jin Seok;Choi, Sun Mi;Jang, Eunsu
    • Journal of Korean Medicine for Obesity Research
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to develop Russian version of Korean obese pattern identification questionnaire (KOPIQ) and classify the pattern of Uzbekistan obese patients. Methods: This study was conducted from 10 September 2014 to 10 December 2014 in Korea-Uzbekistan Oriental Hospital. The KOPIQ was translated to Russian language with the help of local expert in Russia and Korean Medicine. The patients who visited obese clinic in hospital were guided to join this study and informed consent was obtained. The inclusion criteria was >$23kg/m^2$ in body mass index. The Cronbach's alpha was used for it's inter consistency reliability and the KOPIQ result was compared with the experts one. Results: The Russian version of KOPIQ was developed. The 103 patient (25 males, 78 females; average age 57.2 years) joined in this study. The Cronbach's alpha of questionnaire was 0.787~0.883 according to individual pattern. The agreement rate of pattern Identification between local expert and KOPIQ was 13%. This developed questionnaire was realized as web version, which could be easily used in Uzbekistan. Conclusions: The Russian version of KOPIQ is developed in this study with suitable reliability. Further study is needed for KOPIQ to be applied in Uzbekistan with high validity.

Growth Characteristics and Productivity of Korean Winter Forage Crops in Uzbekistan

  • Park, Seung Min;Shin, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Ki-Yong
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.158-164
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    • 2019
  • We examined the adaptability of Korean winter forage crops such as Italian ryegrass, barley, oat, and triticale in Uzbekistan. The overall growth before wintering was slightly different between Uzbekistani and Korean varieties, but there was no significant difference among winter forage crops. The heading date of the Korean triticale 'Shinyoung' was the earliest, (April 4), and the heading date of the Uzbekistani triticale 'Frack cerebristy' was quite late, (April 25). The heading date of the Korean Italian ryegrass 'Kowinearly' was four days earlier than that of 'Kowinmaster,' on April 13, and that of the Korean barley 'Youngyang' and 'Yuyeon' were five days earlier than that of the Uzbekistani barley 'Bolgaly'. The maximum dry matter yield of winter forage crop was from Uzbekistan triticale, 'Frack cerebristy', which was 13,536 kg/ha. The dry matter yield of Uzbekistan barley was 8,222 kg/ha. Compared with Uzbekistan barley, 'Bolgaly', yields of Korean barley 'Youngyang' and 'Yuyeon', Korean oat 'Samhan', and Korean Italian ryegrass 'Kowinearly' and 'Kowinmaster' were 59~64%, 125%, and 113~133%, respectively.

Factors Influencing Liquidity Creation among Commercial Banks in Uzbekistan: An Empirical Study

  • OMONOV, Akrom A.;MUHAMMAD, Kamaruzzaman;GHANI, Erlane K.
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2023
  • The banking industry regulators have imposed on commercial banks to maintain a certain level of liquidity to ensure that they can meet their obligations to the depositors and third parties. This study examines the factors influencing liquidity creation among commercial banks in Uzbekistan. Specifically, this study examines three internal factors namely, risk assets, deposits, and inter-bank loans on the creation of liquidity in commercial banks of Uzbekistan. This study uses content analysis on financial reports of 33 commercial banks in Uzbekistan over 21 years. This study shows all the factors chosen in this study significantly influence liquidity creation among the commercial banks in Uzbekistan. While deposits and inter-bank loans significantly and positively influence liquidity creation, this study shows that risk assets significantly and negatively influence liquidity creation. Further analysis shows that these three factors contribute to a 92.4% variance in liquidity creation among commercial banks in Uzbekistan. The findings of this study provide valuable insights to the stakeholders in the banking industry on the factors influencing liquidity creation in banks. In addition, this study adds to the existing literature by providing insight into the internal factors' role in influencing liquidity creation in the context of an emerging economy.

Identifying Perceptional Dimensions and Patterns of Korean Traditional Food Culture in Central Asia - Comparisons Among Koreans Living in Yanbian, Mongolia, and Uzbekistan - (중앙아시아 지역 한인의 한국전통음식에 대한 인식 유형의 국제 비교 - 연변, 몽골, 우즈베키스탄 지역을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Young-Sun;Chung, Young-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.457-466
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to identify and compare the dimensions and patterns of the perception of traditional food for Koreans living in Yanbian, Mongolia and Uzbekistan. Items representing the perception of traditional food were combined into a dimension and a pattern based on underlying perception of the Koreans living in the area. Any difference in the perception of the Koreans living in these areas likely reflects their different dimensions and patterns. Thus, it is important to determine if Koreans living in Yanbian, Mongolia and Uzbekistan should be treated as a homogeneous group when defining their perceptional structure of traditional food. Factor and cluster analysis of the data generated in this study revealed two different dimensions and patterns for each group of Koreans living in Yanbian, Mongolia and Uzbekistan. However, the structure of the dimensions and patterns of the perception of traditional food differed, indicating that Koreans within and between the countries are not a homogeneous group. Similarities and differences in perceptional dimensions and patterns among Yanbian, Mongolian and Uzbekistan-Koreans are also discussed. Moreover, future implications for food and nutrition specialists, especially for those who have an interest in Korean traditional food in Asia and those who have an interest in globalization of Korean traditional food are provided.

Characterization of antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities in the grains of collected Sorghum bicolor varieties

  • Ji Won Seo;Jae Geun Lee;Bimal Kumar Ghimire;Myong Jo Kim;Chang Yeon Yu;Eun Soo Seong
    • Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.66
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 2023
  • The current study evaluated the presence and concentration of health-promoting phenolic antioxidants in sorghum seed accessions from seven regions in three different countries (Uzbekistan, Myanmar, and the United States). The free radical scavenging activity using the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl assay was 13.10±2.37 ㎍/mL in the Uzbekistan sorghum seed extracts, demonstrating the highest antioxidant activity. Additionally, the total phenol content was the highest in the Uzbekistan sorghum seed extracts [157.87±4.04 mg GAE/g (gallic acid equivalents per gram)]. The total flavonoid content was 12.69±0.72 mg QE/g (quercetin equivalents per gram) and represents the highest value in the Myanmar collection. The Uzbekistan collection demonstrated the greatest potential for whitening activity, with the tyrosinase inhibition rate of 79.20±4.15%. The wrinkle improvement function using elastase also showed the highest anti-aging activity of 55.85±4.78% in the same seed extract. The Uzbekistan seed extract had the highest NO production inhibitory activity of 144.35±4.55%. We conclude from these results that the Uzbekistan sorghum seed has excellent antioxidant activity, content of various functional ingredients, and anti-inflammatory activity.

Review of Operating Technological Innovation in the Logistics Industry of Uzbekistan: Opportunities and Challenge (우즈베키스탄 물류산업의 기술혁신운영 현황 고찰: 기회와 도전)

  • Sevara, Karimova;DonHee, Lee
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.83-94
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    • 2023
  • The study examines the current status of introducing technological innovation in the Uzbekistan logistics industry and proposes opportunities and challenging factors for the logistics industry following the introduction of technological innovation in the future. The analysis results revealed that the information technology used in the Uzbekistan logistics industry following technologies: RFID, barcode, Cool Guardian, tracking system, transport satellite monitoring, digital TIR, and GPS monitoring. In addition, Uzbekistan has recently been increasing investment in advanced information and communication technology not only at the corporate level but also at the governmental level in anticipation of becoming a hub for logistics. Based on these analysis results, the Uzbekistan logistics industry's proposed opportunities and challenging factors can be used as basic information for government policymakers, transportation and logistics companies, and various partners. It can also be used by logistic companies that seek to take advantage of Uzbekistan's strategic location to create a logistics hub in Central Asia.

Infection Status of Hydatid Cysts in Humans and Sheep in Uzbekistan

  • Hong, Sung-Tae;Jin, Yan;Anvarov, Khikmat;Khadjibaev, Abdukhakim;Hong, Samin;Ahmedov, Yusufjon;Otaboev, Utkir
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.383-385
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    • 2013
  • Uzbekistan is endemic of cystic echinococcosis (CE). In order to estimate endemicity of CE, we collected data from emergency surgery due to CE in 2002-2010 and also investigated the prevalence of hydatid cysts in the liver and lungs of sheep at an abattoir in Uzbekistan from July 2009 to June 2010. In 14 emergency hospitals, 8,014 patients received surgical removal or drainage of CE during 2002-2010, and 2,966 patients were found in 2010. A total of 22,959 sheep were grossly examined of their liver and lungs, and 479 (2.1%) and 340 (1.5%) of them were positive for the cyst in the liver and lungs, respectively. Echinococcus granulosus is actively transmitted both to humans and sheep, and CE is a zoonotic disease of public health priority in Uzbekistan.

International Cooperation of Uzbekistan in Labor Migration

  • Abdukhalimovna, Kadirova Zulaykho
    • Asia Pacific Journal of Business Review
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2020
  • Uzbekistan has been gradually integrating into the world economy since gaining its independence back in 1991. The need to integrate stems from the desire to advance the national economy and social well-being of population through importing advanced technologies or stimulating exports. However, opening up the country also meant exposure to increase in the mobility of its human capital. As a result, Uzbekistan has witnessed labor migration in and out of the country in the past couple of decades, driven by various causes, which is having inevitable social and economic implications for the country. Intensifying processes in contemporary international labor market make migration as a mechanism, which has a back-to-back impact onto and from economic development of a country. From developing countries' perspective, international labor migration is an instrument for reducing tension in national labor markets, decreasing high rates of unemployment and expanding sources of income. From developed countries' perspective, international labor migration helps solve demographic problems like decreasing number of population, aging of population and shortage of labor force. Thus, this processes turned into a mechanism or a system, which is not possible to ignore. Uzbekistan, in particular, is increasing its participation in the international labor market due to its high rates of population growth and young population.

OPTIMIZATION OF BIPHENILE CHLOROMETHYLATION PROCESS

  • Pak, V.V.;Karimov, R.K.;Shakhidoyatov, Kh.M.;Soh, Deawha
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.77-79
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    • 2004
  • Optimization of the biphenile chloromethylation process with paraphormaldegide has been done in the presence of ZnCl$_2$ with HCI gas by the Box-Wilson method of mathematical planning of experiment. The 4, 4'-( dichloromethyl)-biphenile yield dependence on the biphenile - paraphormaldegide ratio, temperature and reaction duration has been studied. A mathematical model of the process has been developed and optimal conditions for the biphenile chloromethylation procedure has been determined

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