• 제목/요약/키워드: Utilizing

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이중 편파 Sentinel-1 SAR 영상의 편파 지표를 활용한 인공지능 기반 선박 탐지 (Exploitation of Dual-polarimetric Index of Sentinel-1 SAR Data in Vessel Detection Utilizing Machine Learning)

  • 송주영;김덕진;김준우;이성뢰
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제38권5_2호
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    • pp.737-746
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    • 2022
  • 전천후 자료 취득이 가능한 SAR 영상을 기반으로 한 선박 탐지와 인공지능 기반 탐지 알고리즘과 함께 사용하는 것은 안정적인 선박 모니터링에 효과적이다. 기존의 SAR 영상에서는 인공지능 기반 선박 탐지 알고리즘에 진폭 영상만을 주로 사용하였으며, 물체의 산란 특성을 구분할 수 있는 다중 편파 SAR 영상의 편파 지표는 사용되지 않았다. 이에, 본 연구에서는 이중 편파 Sentinel-1 SAR 영상으로부터 고유값 분해를 통해 취득한 4개의 편파 지표인 H, p1, DoP, DPRVI와 방사 보정을 통해 취득한 2개 편파의 산란계수인 γ0, VV, γ0, VH를 이용하여 총 6개의 밴드를 가진 SAR 영상 52장의 데이터베이스를 구축하고, 이와 상응하는 시간에 취득한 선박의 실시간 위치 및 속도 정보인 AIS 자료를 사용하여 학습자료를 추출하였다. 구축된 밴드 조합에 대해 선박탐지 정확도를 평가한 결과, 이중 편파 지표를 진폭과 함께 사용한 경우 진폭 값만을 사용했을 때에 비해 개선된 탐지 정확도를 보였다.

수치해석을 통한 연약지반용 부력식 기초 방파제의 거동 분석 (Numerical Analysis on the Behaviors of the Breakwater Utilizing Buoyancy for Soft Ground)

  • 윤희석;장인성;권오순;이선재
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제24권10호
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    • pp.93-103
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    • 2008
  • 국내 남해안 또는 서해안에 주로 분포하고 있는 연약지반에 설치되는 대부분의 중력식 해양 구조물의 경우, 상부 구조물의 자중으로 인해 과도한 압밀침하가 예상되기 때문에 고가의 연약지반 대책공법이 수반되어야 한다. 이번 연구에서는 연약지반 상의 해양 구조물에 경제적이면서도 효율적으로 활용할 수 있는 새로운 형식의 부력식 기초 시스템을 개발하였고, 방파제에 대한 수치 모델링을 통해 다양한 기초 시스템의 압밀 및 횡방향 거동을 분석하였다. 해석 결과, 부력식 기초를 활용한 방파제가 기존 방파제 형식에 비해 횡방향 지지력 변화 없이 압밀 침하량 감소 효과가 뚜렷이 나타나 그 적용성을 확인하였다.

가정과교육에서 정보통신기술 활용 교수.학습전략 - 교수.학습 모형 및 교수.학습지도안 개발을 중심으로 - (Instructional Strategy Utilizing Information Communication & Technology (ICT) in Home Economics Education - Centering on the development of Instructional Model and Lesson Plan -)

  • 왕석순
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.25-37
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    • 2001
  • This study is based on education reforms related to strengthening information education in curriculums. This study develops and presents ' General Economics'Model Utilizing ICT(Information Communication & Technology) in Home Economics'which could be used as a concrete guidance and direction in teaching and learning Economics education in schools. To do so, this study reviews the necessity of adopting ICT in Home Economics instructional activities and it also reviews and analyzes previous studies of how ICT contribute to instructional activities. Such analysis was used as a theoretical basis for the Instructional Model. The Tool of ICT is a useful instructional strategy because it allows the learners'self-lead learning and Performance Assessment. Therefore the 'General Instructional Model Utilizing ICT'interprets the role of ICT tools to adequate class activities in each step of instruction which includes the conventional steps of introduction. development review and evaluation. It also develops and presents Lesson Plan that can be adopted in school education and thereby shows the possibility of practical application of the theory. This study has limits in that the Instructional Model and Lesson Plan are theoretical in nature. Therefore, in future studies it is desirable to critically review the Instructional Model an Lesson Plan and prove their applicability in real classes and the real learning effects.

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모바일 공간정보서비스 활용 활성화 방안 연구 (A Study on the Strategies for Promoting Spatial Information Service for Mobile Environment)

  • 황정래;김태훈;최현상
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.57-67
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    • 2012
  • 최근에 공간정보 활용분야 확대와 스마트폰 확산에 따라 모바일 공간정보 서비스의 시장이 증가하고 있는 추세이다. 특히, 스마트폰 사용자들은 위치기반서비스, 소셜네트워크서비스 등의 공간정보 서비스를 보다 쉽고 편리하게 활용할 수 있기를 기대하고 있다. 하지만, 국내 공간정보기술 개발의 잠재력은 보유하고 있으나 모바일 네트워크 환경에서의 다양한 공간정보 서비스 개발을 지원할 수 있는 정책적 지원이 부족한 실정이다. 이에 모바일 기반에서의 공간정보 활용 및 산업 활성화를 위한 정책적 지원방안 마련이 필요하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 국내외 모바일 앱/웹 현황 조사와 모바일 공간정보 관련 전문가 수요조사 및 분석을 통해 모바일 공간정보 활성화를 위한 정부차원의 개선방안을 제시한다.

한방의료기기 사용 현황 및 개발 수요에 대한 조사 연구 (A Survey of Utilizing Status and Demand for Medical Devices in Traditional Korean Medicine)

  • 남동현
    • 대한한의학회지
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 2013
  • Objectives: The aim of this survey was to investigate utilization, intended use, problems with and demand for medical devices by surveying members of the traditional Korean medical society. Methods: We distributed questionnaires to 13,957 traditional Korean medical doctors via e-mail, and received replies from 1,225. The questionnaire consisted of 4 multiple-choice questions for survey respondent information, 8 multiple-choice questions about the status of medical devices utilizing, and a short answer question about the demand for medical devices. Results: Use of medical devices in traditional Korean medical clinics is common. Diagnostic medical devices are mainly used to assess the patient's condition and to establish a close rapport with clients. In case of therapeutic medical devices, they are usually used for secondary treatment. Issues with traditional Korean medical devices currently in use were ineligibility for national health insurance, low reliability, uncertain validity, and high price. In development of traditional Korean medical equipment, the need for diagnostic medical devices was greater than for therapeutic, and the need for the recording and analysis of medical image data and visualization of medical information was great. Conclusions: There is growing demand for facilitating the development and commercialization of traditional Korean medical devices. To satisfy this demand, research on evaluation indicators that reflect functional and structural clinical information and how to clinically assess the indicators should proceed.

폐타이어의 철도진동 저감효과에 대한 실험적 연구 (Reduction Effect of Railroad Vibration by Utilizing Waste Tires)

  • 김진만;이광우;조삼덕;오세용
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the results of a series of field experiments which are carried out to assess the reduction effect of railroad vibration by utilizing waste tires. The ground vibration due to train service is measured in Honam Railroad line and Kyongbu Railroad line to assess the ground vibration with the domestic railroad line and train type before field model test. From the results of these tests, frequency on train service is presented from 5Hz to 100Hz and a range of excellence frequency is presented to be about from 20Hz to 40Hz in the domestic railroad line. Also, plate bearing tests are conducted to evaluate the variation of bearing capacity with different thickness of the waste tire layer and the fill layer. Finally, field model test is performed by using tire chips ($5cm{\times}5cm$ in size) as a reduction material of railroad vibration. The reduction effect of railroad vibration by utilizing waste tires increases with increasing the thickness of the waste tire layer and the frequency of the vibration source. The results of this experimental study was shown that the waste tire can be used for reduction of the railroad vibration.

3D printed midsole design according to the sole types of elementary school students

  • Lim, Ho Sun
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.315-323
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    • 2016
  • The present study is intended to study sole types necessary for shoe designs for elementary school students that are in age groups in growth periods, and 3D midsole design utilizing 3D printing technology. This study analyzed data from the 3D measurement of the feet of 1,227 elementary school students aged 7-13 years residing in the capital region conducted as part of the 6th Anthropometry of Size Korea. In addition, 3D midsoles by sole type were designed utilizing a Rhino CAD, and midsole prototypes were output utilizing a Zortrax-M200 3D Printer. Through a cluster analysis of sole shapes by type, sole shapes were classified into three types. Type 1 has small values of foot lengths and foot breadths, with large toe 1 angles and high arch heights. Type 2 has intermediate values of foot lengths and foot breadths, with small toe 1 angles and high arch heights. Type 3 has large values of foot lengths and foot breadths with small toe 1 angles and low arch heights. On reviewing the results of design of 3D midsoles by sole type, it can be seen that the midsoles were designed according to characteristics by sole type. The results of the sole type analysis in the present study are expected to be meaningful as basic data for the development of shoe insoles for elementary school students.

안드로이드 커널 모듈 취약점 탐지를 위한 자동화된 유닛 테스트 생성 기법 (Automated Unit-test Generation for Detecting Vulnerabilities of Android Kernel Modules)

  • 김윤호;김문주
    • 정보과학회 논문지
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    • 제44권2호
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 안드로이드 커널 모듈의 취약점을 탐지하기 위한 자동 유닛 테스트 생성 기법을 제안한다. 안드로이드 커널 모듈의 각 함수를 대상으로 테스트 드라이버/스텁 함수를 자동 생성하고 동적 기호 실행 기법을 사용하여 테스트 입력 값을 자동으로 생성한다. 또한 안드로이드 커널 모듈의 함수 포인터와 함수 선행 조건을 고려하지 않은 테스트 생성으로 인한 거짓 경보를 줄이기 위해 정적 분석을 통한 함수 포인터 매칭 기법과 def-use 분석을 사용한 함수 선행 조건 생성 기법을 개발하였다. 자동 유닛 테스트 생성 기법을 안드로이드 커널 3.4 버전의 세 모듈에 적용한 결과 기존에 존재하던 취약점을 모두 탐지할 수 있었으며 제안한 거짓 경보 감소 기법으로 평균 44.9%의 거짓 경보를 제거할 수 있었다.

Preparation of Silica Nanoparticles via Two-Step Process Utilizing Mixed Chlorosilane Residues

  • Su, Yonghong;Xu, Bugang;Cai, Jixiang;Chen, Liang;Huang, Bing
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제55권6호
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    • pp.562-569
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    • 2018
  • We propose an economic and facile method for the preparation of silica nanoparticles through a two-step process utilizing chlorosilane residues. Mixed chlorosilane residue was alcoholized with absolute ethanol as a first step to form tetraethoxysilane (TEOS). The TEOS was then utilized as a silicon source to synthesize silica nanoparticles in a sol-gel method. The alcoholysis process was designed and optimized utilizing the Taguchi experimental design method and the yield of TEOS was as high as 82.2% under optimal synthetic conditions. Similarly, the Taguchi method was also utilized to study the effects of synthesis factors on the particle size of silica nanoparticles. The results of statistical analysis indicate that the concentration of ammonia has a greater influence on particle size compared to the mass fractions of TEOS and polyethylene glycol (4.6% and 9.7%). The purity of the silica particles synthesized in our experiments is high, but the specific surface area and pore volume are small.

The Reliability Estimation of Pipeline Using FORM, SORM and Monte Carlo Simulation with FAD

  • Lee, Ouk-Sub;Kim, Dong-Hyeok
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제20권12호
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    • pp.2124-2135
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the reliability estimation of pipelines is performed by employing the probabilistic method, which accounts for the uncertainties in the load and resistance parameters of the limit state function. The FORM (first order reliability method) and the SORM (second order reliability method) are carried out to estimate the failure probability of pipeline utilizing the FAD (failure assessment diagram). And the reliability of pipeline is assessed by using this failure probability and analyzed in accordance with a target safety level. Furthermore, the MCS (Monte Carlo Simulation) is used to verify the results of the FORM and the SORM. It is noted that the failure probability increases with the increase of dent depth, gouge depth, operating pressure, outside radius, and the decrease of wall thickness. It is found that the FORM utilizing the FAD is a useful and is an efficient method to estimate the failure probability in the reliability assessment of a pipeline. Furthermore, the pipeline safety assessment technique with the deterministic procedure utilizing the FAD only is turned out more conservative than those obtained by using the probability theory together with the FAD. The probabilistic method such as the FORM, the SORM and the MCS can be used by most plant designers regarding the operating condition and design parameters.