• Title/Summary/Keyword: Utility Grid

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Peak Load Compensation Control Method of 10kW Rapid charger for Electric Vehicle (V2G를 고려한 전기자동차용 충전기의 피크부하보상 제어 기법)

  • Choi, Seong-Chon;Choi, Ga-Gang;Jung, Doo-Young;Lee, Woo-Won;Lee, Su-Won;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.150-151
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    • 2012
  • The utility grid has a supply of electric energy which is larger than the usually required power consumption under peak load condition. So, power distribution is required to have a heavy capacity because of peak-load period. To solve the problem, this paper proposes a 10kW rapid charger system which has a function of load compensation at the peak-load condition. The proposed system supplies power demanded by peak-load through transferring energy in the battery of electric vehicle to the grid. V2G operation is verified through simulation performed by 10kW rapid-charger.

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Home Energy Management System for Residential Customer: Present Status and Limitation

  • Lee, Sunguk;Park, Byungjoo
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.284-291
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    • 2018
  • As environmental pollution has become worse green technologies to replace or reduce consumption of fossil fuel get spotlight from government, industry and academia globally. It is reported that 40% of carbon dioxide emission is caused by electricity power generation. And 37% of end user electricity power is used by residential costumer in US. Smart Grid is considered as one of promising technology to alleviate severe environmental problem. In residential environment, Home Energy Management System (HEMS) can play a key role for green smart home. The HEMS can give several benefits like aslowering electric utility bill, improvement of efficiency of electric power consumption and integration of generator using renewable energy resources. However just limited functions of HEMS can be used for residential customer in real life because of lack of smart function in home appliances and optimal managing software for HEMS. This study provides comprehensive analysis for Home Energy Management System for residential customer. Simple HEMS system with real products on the market are explained and limitation of current HEMS are also discussed.

Design and Control of Grid-connected Photovoltaic system using the state space Modeling (상태공간 모델링을 이용한 계통연계 태양광발전시스템의 설계 및 제어)

  • Hwang, In-Ho;Kim, Si-Kyeong;Seong, Se-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.431-433
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    • 1996
  • It is expected that utility interactive small scale dispersed PV system will be widely diffused in the future. This paper discussed the design and control method of single phase PV inverter system with compensation capability of reactive power including harmonic distortion, based on state space modelling. As the results, compensation effects were suggested by simulation and experiment.

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Implementation of Fuzzy Controller for Rotor Side Converter of DFIG

  • Sastrowijoyo, Fajar;Choi, Jaeho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.131-132
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    • 2012
  • Implementation of fuzzy controller for the rotor side converter of a utility-connected double-fed induction generator (DFIG) for wind power generation systems (WPGS) described in this paper. In the control schemes, real and reactive powers (PQ) at the stator side of DFIG are strictly controlled to supply the power to the grid. A TMS320VC33 DSP is selected as the controller of this system.

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Electrical Power System Studies for an Industrial Cogeneration Power Plant (자가발전설비가 있는 산업플랜트의 전력계통 응동 해석)

  • Yun, Jae-Hun;Lim, Seong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07c
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    • pp.1215-1217
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    • 1999
  • Electrical studies are required to assure the proper integration of cogeneration facility into a industrial plant electrical system and the connected utility grid. Details of such study efforts are presented, including boundary limit for the system modeling, short-circuit and load flow studies, stability studies, load shedding studies, and harmonics studies.

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Digital PLL Control for Grid-Connected Photovoltaic System (계통 연계형 태양광 발전 시스템을 위한 디지털 PLL 제어)

  • Kim, Yong-Kyun;Choi, Jong-Woo;Kim, Heung-Geun;Lee, Dong-Choon;Choi, Young-Tae;Kim, Jin-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.327-330
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    • 2003
  • The frequency and Phase angle of the utility voltage are important in many industrial systems. In this paper, the analysis and generalized approach of single-phase PLL control have been presented. The experimental results have been presented and demonstrated the feasibility of proposed methods.

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Novel control algorithm for smart PCS with harmonics and reactive power compensation (고조파와 무효전력 보상기능을 가지는 Smart PCS의 새로운 제어 알고리즘)

  • Seo, Hyo-Ryong;Jang, Seong-Jae;Park, Sang-Soo;Kim, Sang-Yong;Kim, Gyeong-Hun;Park, Min-Won;Yu, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1053_1054
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    • 2009
  • A significant number of renewable energy systems have been connected to the grids as supplement power source. The renewable energy systems require control algorithm to maintain the power-supply reliability and quality. This paper proposes a novel control algorithm for smart Power Conditioning System (PCS) with harmonics and reactive power compensation. The smart PCS is used to feed Photovoltaic (PV) power to utility and compensate harmonics and reactive power at the same time. The experimentation is carried out on the proposed grid-connected PV generation system, and controlled by digital signal processor. The grid-connected PV generation system injects PV energy into the grid and performs as Active Filter (AF) and Static Synchronous Compensator (STATCOM) without additional devices. The experiment results show that the proposed control algorithm is effective for smart PCS with harmonics and reactive power compensation.

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Frequency Control of Battery Energy Storage System with a Deadband and Restoration Control in Microgrid (마이크로그리드에서의 데드 밴드와 회복 제어를 적용한 배터리 에너지저장시스템 주파수 제어)

  • Lee, Hak-Ju;Choi, Jin-Young;Choi, Jong-Chan;Won, Dong-Jun;Chae, Woo-Kyu;Park, Jung-Sung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.11
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    • pp.1584-1589
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    • 2012
  • The grid-interconnected microgrid can be able to operate with and without the utility microgrid to supply electricity. when the microgrid operates in grid-connected mode, the frequency of the microgrid synchronizes with the system frequency. In this case, the frequency of the microgrid has small variation which is able to change the output of distributed generation with a droop controller. Thus, the small variation of frequency can make the distributed generation generate unnecessary electricity consistently. In this paper, we propose a frequency droop control with a dead band so as to prevent the distributed generations from generating unnecessary output while in grid-interconnected mode. In addition, a distributed generation can have a restoration control to restore the frequency changed by a droop control as a rated frequency. Also, we state the problem of restoration control with a dead band, and propose its solution when the microgrid operates in stand alone mode. We simulate the proposed droop control using PSCAD/EMTDC to verify the validity of the control.

Application of Fuzzy PI Control Algorithm as Stator Power Controller of a Double-Fed Induction Machine in Wind Power Generation Systems

  • Chung, Gyo-Bum;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2009
  • This paper addresses the output control of a utility-connected double-fed induction machine (DFIM) for wind power generation systems (WPGS). DFIM has a back-to-back converter to control outputs of DFIM driven by the wind turbine for WPGS. To supply commercially the power of WPGS to the grid without any problems related to power quality, the real and reactive powers (PQ) at the stator side of DFIM are strictly controlled at the required level, which in this paper is realized with the Fuzzy PI controller based on the field orientation control. For the Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation (SPWM) converter connected to the rotor side of DFIG to maintain the controllability of PQ at the state side of DFIM, the DC voltage of the DC link capacitor is also controlled at a certain level with the conventional Proportion-Integral (PI) controller of the real power. In addition, the power quality at the grid connected to the rotor side of DFIM through the back-to-back converter is maintained in a certain level with a PI controller of the reactive power. The controllers for the PQ at the stator side of DFIM, the DC link voltage of the back-to-back inverter and the reactive power at the grid connected to the rotor side of DFIM are designed and simulated in the PSIM program, of which the result verifies the performance of the proposed controllers.