• Title/Summary/Keyword: User interaction

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A study of the Concept of Analogue-Digital Interaction Trace and its Application in Media Art ('아날로그-디지털 인터랙션 흔적'에 관한 개념 연구와 미디어 아트에의 응용)

  • Choi, Min-A;Kwon, Doo-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.76-84
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes the development of the media art environment concept, in which the user's interaction becomes visual arts in both digital and analogue media. It describes AD-Trace, an experimental media art component that investigates the aesthetic and technological possibilities through the development of interactive media artworks that utilizes that the traces of the user's interaction. The AD-Trace consists of three design components: Analogue Trace, Digital Trace, and Interaction Metaphor to guide user interactions with user's understanding. Three artworks are proposed to demonstrate the real world applications of the concept: AD-PD(analogue digital picture diary), AD-Star (analogue digital star), and AD-Map (analogue digital map).

Contents Sharing Model in Distributed Collaboration Environment (분산 협업 환경에서의 콘텐츠 공유 모델)

  • Hur, Hye-Jung;Lee, Ju-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose contents sharing model for consolidating distributed collaboration environments. We provide the combined model by integrating different features-scalable resolution display walls resource, sharing contents on local and remote, multi-user interaction, and access control. There is a benefit that every user can interact within an environment, but overlaps would occur because of multi-user interaction. To manage overlap issue, the model includes access control. Access control would interfere flow of work process. Therefore, we conduct user study to evaluate these two factors of the model. The result shows that the proposed contents sharing model makes it possible to concentrate in a work.

Analysis of Friction Mechanisms Associated with Write Feeling (필기 감성에 관련한 마찰메커니즘 분석)

  • Park, JinHwak;Kim, MinSeob;Lee, YoungZe
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.207-211
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    • 2016
  • To interpret the perception that originates from tactile sensibility during people touch and recognize the object surfaces, this study focuses on the development of a friction model that can describe the interaction of a stylus pen sliding over the counter surfaces. In addition, the study includes several other experimental factors such as the pressure, temperature, and topology of surface, which can have an effect on the emotional user experience concerning various surfaces; this research aims to suggest a method to quantitatively evaluate the relation between these experimental parameters and emotional user experience. Accordingly, the objective of research comprises the friction characteristic technology for measurement of fine tribological behavior and a standard to quantify the emotional feedback. Existing panels or input devices that provide interaction feedback about user actions simply operate with a single frequency vibration or sound response. On the contrary, this research investigates various interaction characteristics including friction force, frequency, and surface topology synthetically. Using the developed model, which can explain the relation between the friction parameters and emotional user experience, developers can design their product in order to provide the user with expected emotional sensibility. Consequently, it can contribute to reduce the development cost about sensitivity model.

Interaction Evaluation of Maintenance Management Organization Affecting Satisfaction of Users in Helpdesk Service of Buildings (건물의 헬프데스크 서비스에서 사용자의 만족도에 영향을 미치는 유지관리조직의 상호작용 평가)

  • Kwak, Ro-Yeul;Kwon, Suh-Hyun;Chun, Chung-Yoon
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2019
  • Maintenance services provided to users in buildings are not sufficient simply to provide them, but it is necessary to provide them with a service system that can accurately identify and respond to users' needs. This study analyzed the relationship between user satisfaction with the helpdesk service corresponding to the building claim and the quality of service of the maintenance organization to identify the interaction between the user and the maintenance organization in the building. We then examined whether there were significant differences between the buildings in terms of variables in the helpdesk service that affect the user's satisfaction. It was also presented as a measure of the quality of service of the SERVQUAL tool to assess the potential for building maintenance response strategies. Research shows that each building has a helpdesk service item that is significant in user satisfaction and empathy has emerged in a typical dimension as SERVQUAL dimension.

Technology Requirements for Wearable User Interface

  • Cho, Il-Yeon
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.531-540
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    • 2015
  • Objective: The objective of this research is to investigate the fundamentals of human computer interaction for wearable computers and derive technology requirements. Background: A wearable computer can be worn anytime with the support of unrestricted communications and a variety of services which provide maximum capability of information use. Key challenges in developing such wearable computers are the level of comfort that users do not feel what they wear, and easy and intuitive user interface. The research presented in this paper examines user interfaces for wearable computers. Method: In this research, we have classified the wearable user interface technologies and analyzed the advantages and disadvantages from the user's point of view. Based on this analysis, we issued a user interface technology to conduct research and development for commercialization. Results: Technology requirements are drawn to make wearable computers commercialized. Conclusion: The user interface technology for wearable system must start from the understanding of the ergonomic aspects of the end user, because users wear the system on their body. Developers do not try to develop a state-of-the-art technology without the requirement analysis of the end users. If people do not use the technology, it can't survive in the market. Currently, there is no dominant wearable user interface in the world. So, this area might try a new challenge for the technology beyond the traditional interface paradigm through various approaches and attempts. Application: The findings in this study are expected to be used for designing user interface for wearable systems, such as digital clothes and fashion apparel.

A Structured Method of User Data for User Interface Design in Home Network (홈 네트워크에서 UI 디자인을 위한 사용자 데이터 구조화에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Ji-Hong;Kim, R.Young-Chul;Pan, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2007
  • The networked home is connected to the external world using a high speed network. The devices inside the house are connected using a wired and wireless network. Acquiring the user data is an essential step for designing the user interface in user centered design. In networked home, the numbers of use cases are exponentially increased because connected use cases are considered. Because the user data for networked home are too complicated, they are acquired and analyzed by a structured methodology. We surveyed 40 people to acquire the context data home and analyzed by 5W1H (Who, Where, What, When, Why, How). We established a framework for the user data using tasks, user, time, space, objects and environment. The data for home context was structured by our framework. This framework makes simple the home context and is helpful for user interface design in home network.

Gaze Mirroring-based Intelligent Information System for Making User's Latent Interest (사용자의 잠재적 흥미를 인식하기 위한 주시 모방 모델 기반의 지능형 정보 시스템)

  • Park, Hye-Sun;Hirayama, Takatsugu;Matsuyama, Takashi
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.37-54
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    • 2010
  • The information system that preserves and presents information collections, records, processes, retrievals, is applied in various fields recently and is supporting man's many activities. Conventional information systems are based on the reactive interaction model. Such reactive systems respond to only specific instructions, i.e. the defined commands, from the user. To go beyond the reactive interaction, it is necessary that the interactive dynamic interaction based information system which understands human's action and intention autonomously and then provides sensible information adapted to the user. Therefore, we propose a Gaze Mirroring-based intelligent information system for making user's latent interest using the internal state estimation methods based on the interactive dynamic interaction. Then, the proposed Gaze Mirroring method is that an anthropomorphic agent(avatar) actively established the joint attention with the user by imitating user's eye-gaze behavior. We verify that the Gaze Mirroring can elicit the user's behavior reflecting the latent interestand contribute to improving the accuracy of interest estimation. We also have confidence that the Gaze Mirroring promotes the self-awareness of interest. Such a Gaze Mirroring-based intelligent information system also provides suitable information to user by making user's latent interest using the internal state estimation.

A Study of Process of Interaction Design on User Interface Development (사용자 인터페이스 개발을 위한 인터렉션 디자인 프로세스에 관한 연구)

  • 양승무
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.14
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    • pp.193-207
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    • 1996
  • Until recently, ind ustrial designers designed the product packaging of Eletronic Media, and userInterface designers focused primarily on software design, But as computer related technology continues to evolve, this distinction has become ambiguous, As a natural consequence of these trends, industrial designers are getting more involved in user-interface design to develop interactive objects, Moreover, In the future, the whole Information of a product whIch means product packaging, marketing, training matenals, support as weIl as hardware and software will be regarded as a product, and user's entIre expenences including the material elements of product will be taken for the factors of user interface to expand the category of user interface design. The importance of interface design and its applications within industrial design has been stressed in the recent years, However researches on practical process in interface design developments have been rarely established. This paper aims to develop the interaction design process for the useful user-interface design by theoretical study and actual analysis of user-interface design.

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Design and Evaluation of Motion-based Interface for Image Browsing in Mobile Devices (모바일 장치에서의 이미지 브라우징을 위한 동작 추적 기반 인터페이스의 설계 및 평가)

  • Yim, Sung-Hoon;Choi, Seung-Moon
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.02a
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    • pp.40-44
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we evaluate the feasibility of a motion-based interaction for image browsing in the mobile device. We present the design of a motion-based interface and a navigation scheme. A designed interaction scheme was evaluated in a usability experiment alongside the conventional button-based interaction for image browsing. After enough training of user, the usability and the user task performance of the motion based interaction were significantly increased, approaching those of the button based interaction.

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Evaluating Users' Occurrences Number and Interaction of Maintenance Management Personnel's Response for Mechanical Defects Complaint in Complex Building (복합건물에서 사용자의 기계결함민원 원단위 및 유지관리조직 대응의 상호작용 평가)

  • Kwak, Ro-Yeul
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2018
  • In order to understand interaction between building users' occupant performance and building maintenance performance of maintenance management personnel, actual data from maintenance activities of buildings were analyzed. Also, using building defect customer complaint data reported by building user, satisfaction data on building maintenance services of building users and service response time of maintenance management personnel, a method for evaluating interaction of buildings with the same purpose and same size was proposed. Throughout analysis, average number of occurrences per unit area per year for the mechanical complaints in complex building were presented. In addition, using building users' satisfaction with facility management services, attitude of responding to business obstacles, number of occurrences per unit area per year of mechanical complaints and complaint processing speed, interaction was comprehensively identified and compared.