• 제목/요약/키워드: User adoption

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An Analysis of the Relationships between the Technology Acceptance Model and Switching Costs (기술수용모형과 전환비용의 관계 분석)

  • Lee, Woong-Kyu;Kwon, Jeong-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.89-104
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    • 2012
  • As the generalization of using computer and the internet, most people, who would decide the acceptance of new information technology (IT), may consider the current systems which have been used so far. The objective of this study was to analyze the relationships between technology acceptance model (TAM) and the switching costs which may incur during switching from the current system into another on. For this purpose, this study suggested the hypotheses, in which continuity cost and setup cost, two types of switching costs in IT adoption, would influence perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use respectively. Moreover, the moderation effects of system types, hedonic system and utilitarian system, on the relationships between switching costs and TAM, were also suggested as the hypotheses. In order to prove the validity of the hypotheses, two groups were surveyed. Before surveying, to the one group who were believed to be a user of 'Cyworld', a new blog service, Naver Blog, was introduced. Similarly, to another group, Google Docs was introduced. The analysis by Partial Least Square (PLS) approach showed that most hypotheses in this study were statistically supported.

A Derivation of Resource Level Domain Names (자원단위 도메인이름의 도출)

  • Han, Young-S.
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.179-186
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    • 2008
  • The access to web applications has continuously evolved toward the adoption of content centric interfaces. Services and information items are much of user's concern than web sites. For an efficient accommodation of increasing needs of content oriented operations, the scope of domain names is extended in two directions. A naming scheme is derived that is suitable for resource level access units and the semantics of domain names is conceived as very flexible functions. First extension regards the removal of unnecessary TLD's of domain names for resource level binding. Second extension makes the resource level domain names rich in functional binding and consequently various applications can be directly triggered by the invocation of domain names without intervening medium. These extensions may lay a certain direction for the future internet evolution.

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IPv6 Address Management System Based on IP Agents (IP Agent 기반 IPv6 주소 관리 시스템)

  • Lee, Dong-Il;Hong, Yoon Hwan;Kim, Myung-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2013년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.1051-1054
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    • 2013
  • Because of the limitations of traditional IPv4 address, the adoption of IPv6 has been accelerated. In IPv6 system, each host can obtain the IP address automatically using auto-configuration functionality, which is one of the features of IPv6. However, the auto-configuration functionality can allow a malicious user to get its IPv6 address and access the network without permission, the IP address management functionality becomes more important than IPv4. In this paper, we propose an IPv6 address management system based on IP agents, which protects the unauthorised users from accessing the network and redirects the web access of those users to a specific web page to induce them to access the network after installing the IP agents.

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e-Learning System Design and Implementation for Small Sized Cyber Lecturing (소형 사이버강좌를 위한 e-Learning시스템 설계 및 구현 사례)

  • Seo, Chang-Gab;Park, Sung-Kyou
    • Information Systems Review
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.161-179
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest practical experience to develop small sized e-Learning system. The system is designed to help lecturers can arrange interface, organize contents, submit examinations and assess learner's score with no professional computing skills. The system has three advantages. First, it reduced implementation period through the use of GUI. Second, it is ordered to be personalized to construct format of the whole interface. Third, it has operational convenience which can be implemented on PC based system. These personalized features are enabling Learning on Demand. Also, there is comparatively low cost and high effectiveness on e-Learning implementation which facilitating quick adoption of e-Learning in its lectures.

Analysis of Cosmetics App Smart UI convergence Design in Mobile Environments (모바일 환경에서의 화장품 앱 스마트 UI 융합 디자인 분석)

  • Yeom, Mi-Ryeong;Park, Ju-Ok;Jung, Doo-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2016
  • omputer and the Internet (online) services have rapidly been developed and evolved over the last 10 years. They also reduce time and costs in many parts of human life. Yet, a range of adoption and expression has been segmented as a piece of information is diversified. Particularly, while this segmentized information can be integrated according to fields, it is hard for users to aware it at a glance. Therefore, this study aims to improve and analyze programs that have been developed in a variety of ways from the existing unified design of GUI as the UIs of the Internet and programs have become accentuated recently so that it could suggest the importance of user-oriented UI designs.

Bluetooth's Potential as a Wireless Technology and a Market Driver (블루투스의 가능성)

  • 최병철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2001년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.434-437
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    • 2001
  • Bluetooth is currently a conceptual success with few tangible results, but in the future it will have significant implications for the end user and the wireless industry. For new entrants, Bluetooth presents an excellent opportunity to stake a claim in the wireless landscape, while for the incumbents it is primarily a tool to drive the demand for their wireless products and services. However, Bluetooth must still overcome many obstacles before it can become a universal catalyst for wireless data adoption. This paper describes the Bluetooth technology and provides a foundation for evaluating its potential as a wireless technology and a market driver.

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An Exploratory Study on the Factors of Assimilation Gap in Information Technology at the Individual Level (개인의 정보기술 수용격차 요인에 대한 탐색적 연구)

  • Baek, Sang-Yong
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.45-68
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    • 2007
  • This study aims to explore factors of Assimilation Gap(AG) which is proposed and illustrated by Fichman and Kemerer(1997). AG is defined as the time delay between adoption and deployment and mainly studied at the organizational level. This study derives the factor affecting AG through a review of technology acceptance models and agency theory. The research model consists of three groups of independent variables(IT knowledge burden, Individual characteristics, and organization characteristics) and a moderator, which is goal incongruence. Using multiple regression analyses, four groups of hypotheses are tested with data of 221 knowledge workers from various organizations through e-mail survey. The result shows that radicalness(a dimension of knowledge burden), personal innovativeness, self-efficacy, and organizational support are statistically significant factors while complexity, experience, and perceived critical mass are not supported. The moderator effects of goal incongruence are found in personal innovativeness and organizational support. The results of this study demonstrate that agency theory is a useful perspective to deal with AG, especially in radical innovation. In addition, IT practitioners should consider not only user training but also incentives and possible organizational controls in implementing a new information technology.

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A Study on the Application of RFID to Container Terminals

  • Kim Sung-Soo;Lee Myoun-Soo;Song Yong-Seok;Nam Ki-Chan;Kwak Kyu-Suk
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • 제29권9호
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    • pp.789-793
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    • 2005
  • The container terminals in Korea usually adopts both the bar code and the image recognition systems at the gate complex to capture necessary information on containers passing through the gate. With the rapid advancement of Information Technology(IT) these systems, however, seem to make the user not satisfied due to the inherent limitations such as the long process time taken, low rate of recognition etc., This paper, therefore, examines the adoption of Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology to container terminals, and tried to get some implication for the way to improve the productivity of the terminal. The results imply that some improvement in the gate and storage yard operation is feasible by the benefit of using the information of vehicles and containers collected in advance by RFID technology.

A Study on the effect of turnover intention by psychological commitment in Mandatory Environments - Focused on the Accounting Information Systems' Users - (비자발적 환경하에서 사용자의 심리적 몰입이 이직의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - 회계정보시스템 사용자를 중심으로 -)

  • Chang, Won-Kyun;Kim, Tae-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Information Technology Applications Conference
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    • 한국정보기술응용학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.602-627
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents and tests a conceptual model of Technology Acceptance Model(TAM) that explains perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, organizational commitment and turnover intention in terms of psychological commitment in mandatory environments. The model focuses on psychological commitment(Kelman's internalization, identification, compliance) as the primal of predictor of perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use and organizational commitment we discuss our current understanding of technology acceptance, as well as the notion of mandated use. The results and implications of the research are as follows. First, organizational commitment negatively influence turnover intention in mandatory environment. Second, perceived usefulness positively influence organizational commitment in mandatory environments. Third, psychological commitment positively influence organizational commitment, perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use in mandatory environments. Fourth, perceived ease of use positively influence perceived usefulness in mandatory environments. Through this research, psychological commitment is a strong determinant of technology acceptance in mandatory environments. These findings advance theory and contribution to the foundation for future research aimed at improving our understanding of user adoption behavior in mandatory environments.

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The Study of Mobile Convenient Payments According to the Type of High and Low Value Payment Intentions (모바일 간편 결제 서비스의 고액 결제 사용의도 집단과 소액 결제 사용의도 집단 간 차이 연구)

  • Kim, Kiho;Lee, Hyoung-Yong
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.181-200
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    • 2019
  • Purpose In order to find out the influential factors to accept the mobile convenient payment service like Apple pay or Samsung Pay based on the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology according to the type of High and Low value payments. Design/methodology/approach This research model is designed on the factors of Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology and simultaneously analysed, or performed the empirical analysis of the PLS-SEM(Partial Least Squares structural equation model) in order to forage for the association among mobile convenient payment service's features. Findings According to the empirical analysis consequence, this research confirmed that the adoption of mobile convenient payment services is influence by features on the basis of Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology, mobility, and trust. Also, this paper figure out that the behavior of an user acceptance of mobile convenient payment services according to the type of high and low value payments.