• Title/Summary/Keyword: Uranium casting

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Uranium ingot casting method with Uranium deposit in a Pyroprocessing (사용후핵연료 파이로 공정 중 우라늄 전착물의 잉곳 제조 방법)

  • Lee, Yoon-Sang;Cho, Choon-Ho;Lee, Sung-Ho;Kim, Jeong-Guk;Lee, Han-Soo
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 2010
  • The uranium ingot casting process is one of the steps which consolidate uranium deposits produced by electrorefiner as an ingot form in a pryprocessing technique. This paper introduces new design concept of the ingot casting equipment and the performance test results of the lab-scale ingot casting equipment fabricated based on the design concept. Casting equipment produces the uranium ingot by pouring an uranium melt into a mold by tilting a melting crucible. Also it is equipped with a cup which is able to continuously feed uranium deposits into a melting crucible. The productivity could be significantly enhanced by introducing the continuous operation concept.

Numerical Analysis of Heat Transfer and Solidification in the Continuous Casting Process of Metallic Uranium Rod (금속 우라늄봉의 연속주조공정에 대한 열전달 및 응고해석)

  • Lee, Ju-Chan;Lee, Yoon-Sang;Oh, Seung-Chul;Shin, Young-Joon
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.80-88
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    • 2000
  • Continuous casting equipment was designed to cast the metallic uranium rods, and a thermal analysis was carried out to calculate the temperature and solidification profiles. Fluid flow and heat transfer analysis model including the effects of phase change was used to simulate the continuous casting process by finite volume method. In the design of continuous casting equipment, the casting speed, pouring temperature and cooling conditions should be considered as significant factors. In this study, the effects of casting speed, pouring temperature, and air gap between the uranium and mold were investigate. The results represented that the temperature and solidification profiles of continuous casting equipment varied with the casting speed, pouring temperature, and air gap.

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Fabrication and Characterization of Wide Uranium Foils by Planar Flow Casting Method

  • Kim, Ki-Hwan;Park, Jae-Soon;Lee, Byung-Chul;Kim, Chang-Kyu
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.224-227
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    • 2007
  • 원자로에 장전되는 $^{99}Mo$ 조사표적을 제조하기 위한 우라늄박판은, 박판 품질, 생산성, 경제성 문제로 인해, 기존의 열간압연방법에 의해 실험실 규모로는 제조가 가능하나, 상용 규모로는 제조되기 어려운 실정이므로, 새로운 제조방법의 개발이 요구되고 있다. 이와 같은 상황에서, $^{99m}Tc$의 모핵종인 방사선 동위원소$^{99}Mo$ 생산하기 위하여 planar flow casting (PFC) 법에 의해 다결정질 우라늄박판에 대한 새로운 제조방법이 연구되었다. $100{\sim}150\;{\mu}m$의 두께 및 너비 약 50mm의 연속적인 다결정질 우라늄박판이 하나의 batch에서 5m 이상의 길이로 제조되었다. 우라늄박판은 불순물이 거의 없었으며 양호한 표면조도를 가지고 있었다. 우라늄박판의 냉각를 접촉표면은 자유표면 보다 매끈한 자유표면을 가지고 있었다. 우라늄박판은 제조공정변수와는 상관없이 ${\alpha}-U$ 상을 가진 약 10 ${\mu}m$ 이하의 미세한 다결정립을 가지고 있었다.