• Title/Summary/Keyword: Up-link/Down-link

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Optimal Antenna Selection Scheme with Transmit Adaptive Array for Wideband CDMA Systems

  • Kim, Hak-Seong;Kim, Sanhae;Lee, Woncheol;Yoan Shin
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1960-1963
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    • 2002
  • Transmit diversity schemes we an effective capacity improvement method for down link of wideband code division multiple access (W-CDMA) systems. In this paper, we propose to use transmit antenna subset selection scheme in conjunction with closed loop transmit adaptive array (TxAA). The proposed scheme selects N$\_$s/ optimum antennas among N$\_$${\gamma}$/(>N$\_$s/) transmit antennas in order to maximize diversity gain from selected antennas, and also reduces the cost of RE chains by employing two different types of RF modules fur the selected and the unselected antenna group, respectively. Computer simulation results show performance improvement by the proposed scheme over the conventional TxAA when considering up link control information feedback.

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8 Antenna Polar Switching Up-Down Relay Networks

  • Li, Jun;Lee, Moon-Ho;Yan, Yier;Peng, Bu Shi;Hwang, Gun-Joon
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.239-249
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a reliable $8{\times}8$ up-down switching polar relay code based on 3GPP LTE standard, motivated by 3GPP LTE down link, which is 30 bps/Hz for $8{\times}8$ MIMO antennas, and by Arikan's channel polarization for the frequency selective fading (FSF) channels with the generator matrix $Q_8$. In this scheme, a polar encoder and OFDM modulator are implemented sequentially at both the source node and relay nodes, the time reversion and complex conjugation operations are separately implemented at each relay node, and the successive interference cancellation (SIC) decoder, together with the cyclic prefix (CP) removal, is performed at the destination node. Use of the scheme shows that decoding at the relay without any delay is not required, which results in a lower complexity. The numerical result shows that the system coded by polar codes has better performance than currently used designs.

차세대 엔터프라이즈웨어 마이포스 소개

  • 정창현
    • Proceedings of the Korea Database Society Conference
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    • 1995.12a
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    • pp.3-19
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    • 1995
  • 시스템 Technology ★ Server Technology - 운영환경구축 ★ Network 구성설계 - ATM, FDDI, NMS ★ Client/Server시스템 구성별 Bench Marking ★ Windows 메뉴 및 GUI 설계 ★다기능 PC 운영환경 설정 시스템 Technology ★ Data Base Technology - DB Administration - BB Performance Tuning ★ System Integration Technology - Application Integration - System Flow Control - Task Control - Applicational Interface - S/W Down Load 시스템 Technology ★ Memory Optimization ★ IBM/Facom Host API ★ 영상전화 Customizing - Intel Proshare ★ Auto Dialing - CTI Link ★ IC-Card Interface 시스템 Technology ★ Sound 처리 - Voice Mail - 음절 처리 ★ Image 처리 ★도움말 처리 - Hyper Text 시스템 Technology ★ Socket Programming - 긴급메일 - Peer to peer message switching ★ Set Up Programming -Install Shield ★ DB Access Programming - DB-Library ★ TCP/IP Programming(중략)

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Energy-efficient Routing in MIMO-based Mobile Ad hoc Networks with Multiplexing and Diversity Gains

  • Shen, Hu;Lv, Shaohe;Wang, Xiaodong;Zhou, Xingming
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.700-713
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    • 2015
  • It is critical to design energy-efficient routing protocols for battery-limited mobile ad hoc networks, especially in which the energy-consuming MIMO techniques are employed. However, there are several challenges in such a design: first, it is difficult to characterize the energy consumption of a MIMO-based link; second, without a careful design, the broadcasted RREP packets, which are used in most energy-efficient routing protocols, could flood over the networks, and the destination node cannot decide when to reply the communication request; third, due to node mobility and persistent channel degradation, the selected route paths would break down frequently and hence the protocol overhead is increased further. To address these issues, in this paper, a novel Greedy Energy-Efficient Routing (GEER) protocol is proposed: (a) a generalized energy consumption model for the MIMO-based link, considering the trade-off between multiplexing and diversity gains, is derived to minimize link energy consumption and obtain the optimal transmit model; (b) a simple greedy route discovery algorithm and a novel adaptive reply strategy are adopted to speed up path setup with a reduced establishment overhead; (c) a lightweight route maintenance mechanism is introduced to adaptively rebuild the broken links. Extensive simulation results show that, in comparison with the conventional solutions, the proposed GEER protocol can significantly reduce the energy consumption by up to 68.74%.

Technique Criteria Calculation for Next Generation Mobile Communication (차세대 이동통신을 위한 기술기준 산정)

  • Kim, Kyung-Seok;Hyeon, Yeong-Ju
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.101-113
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    • 2008
  • The new wireless multimedia environment is coming because of the variety of an user requirement and a traffic increase which we can not accept in the IMT-2000 present systems. To offer the wireless multimedia service the world wireless communication company which included the ITU-R is developing the standard and technique of 4G systems. We analyzed the technique criteria of the 4G wireless communication system in this paper which is based on that of WiBro System. The mobile communication traffic is predicted Up/Down-link of non-symmetric in the future. And we proposed the PHY layer parameters of occupied frequency bandwidth of Up/Down-link with both 1:3 and 1:6. And we verified this through the simulation. So we proposed the technique criteria for 4G wireless communication in this paper.

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An Efficient Resource Allocation Scheme For An Integrated Satellite/Terrestrial Networks (위성/지상 겸용 망 내 간섭을 고려한 최적 자원 할당 방식)

  • Park, Unhee;Kim, Hee Wook;Oh, Dae-Sub;Jang, Dae-Ik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.298-306
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient resource allocation scheme for the integrated satellite/terrestrial networks. The proposed scheme is a frequency sharing technique to mitigate the inter-component interferences which can be generated between a satellite beam and terrestrial cells that are operated in the same frequency. The proposed dynamic resource allocation scheme can mitigate the total inter-component interference by optimizing the total transmission power and it can expect a result of which can lead to an increase in capacity. In such a system, the interference situation can be affected by the distributed traffic demands or up/down link communications environments. In this point of view, we evaluate the performance of the total consumed power, the amount of inter-component interference with respect to different traffic distributions and interference environments between the satellite beam and terrestrial systems.

The Study of Interference Cancellation between DSRC and ETC with Adaptive Array Antenna (적응 배열 안테나를 이용한 DSRC와 ETC 상호간 간섭 제거에 관한 연구)

  • 정재승;이병섭
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.1147-1155
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    • 2000
  • The installation of wireless communication system for various services of ITS at 5.8 GHz generates mutual interference. The representative example, the sharing of frequency between DSRC system and ETC system is a cause of communication error or disturbance both sides or one side owing to mutual interference. As a solution, a Shield Plate, Antenna Directionality, Power Control is proposed, but these are not perfect solution, because a RSU doesn't have the information of position of interferer. This paper applies an adaptive array antenna which makes a gain for desired users, makes a null for interferer, to up-link, down-link of DSRC and ETC system. The analysis of BER performance shows the effect of reduced interference about 20 dB.

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A Digital Carrier Recovery Scheme for Satellite Transponder (디지털방식의 위성 트랜스폰더 반송파 복원 방안 연구)

  • Lee, Yoon-Jong;Choi, Seung-Woon;Kim, Chong-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.10A
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    • pp.807-813
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    • 2009
  • A Satellite transponder is the Communication system to process signal with up-link signal recovery, and transmit to ground station through down-link. The orbit flight in the deep space causes high doppler shift in the received signals from the ground station so that the Carrier recovery and fast synchronization system are essential for the transponder system. The conventional analog transponder is employing the system's carrier recovery along with the PLL (Phase Locked Loop) designed for satellite's operation. This paper presents a digital carrier recovery scheme which can provide more reliable and software reconfigurable implementation technique for satellite transponder system without verifying scheme along with transponder designed for short distance or deep space satellite.

A Design and Implementation of Synchronization Circuit for B-WLL Up-Link Receiver (B-WLL 상향링크 수신기용 동기 회로 설계 및 구현)

  • 손교훈;정인화;김재형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.218-222
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 B-WLL 상향링크 수신기용 심볼 및 위상 동기 회로를 설계하였다. B-WLL 상향링크는 버스트 전송 방식이고, 변조 방식은 QPSK를 사용한다. 본 연구에서는 심볼율을 2.5 Msymbol/sec로 가정하였고, 디지털 Up/Down Converter를 이용한 IF 대역은 20 [MH]를 사용하였다. 수신필터는 25 탭, 7 비트 계수를 가지는 FIR 필터로 설계하였다. 심볼 타이밍 복구 회로는 Gardner 알고리즘을 이용하여 설계하였으며, 반송파 복구는 결정 지향 알고리즘을 이용하여 설계하였다. 설계된 알고리즘은 VHDL로 코딩되어 FPGA에 구현되었다. 실험에 사용된 FPGA는 ALTERA사의 APEX20KE 시리즈의 60만 게이트 FPGA이다. 구현된 복조기의 성능을 평가하기 위하여 모의실험 결과와 구현 결과를 비교하여 제시하였다. 그 결과로 주파수 오프셋과 위상 오프셋이 있는 경우에도 심볼 타이밍 복구 회로는 잘 동작을 하였으며, 주파수 오프셋이 심볼율의 0.12%까지 위상 동기회로가 잘 동작하였다.

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