• Title/Summary/Keyword: Unventilated Jet

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Experimental Investigation of Two Parallel Plane Jets (두 개의 평행한 평면 제트의 실험적 연구)

  • Kim Dong-Keon;Yoon Soon-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.29 no.2 s.233
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    • pp.214-223
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    • 2005
  • The characteristics of flow on two parallel plane jets was experimentally investigated. The two nozzles each with an aspect ratio of 20 were separated by 6 nozzle widths. Reynolds number based on nozzle width was set to 5,000 by nozzle exit velocity. The particle image velocimetry and pressure transducer were employed to measure turbulent velocity components and mean static pressure, respectively. In case of unventilated parallel plane jets, it was shown that a recirculation zone with sub-atmospheric static pressure was bounded by the inner shear layers of the individual jets and the nozzles plated. There was no recirculation zone in the ventilated parallel plane jets. It was found that the spanwise turbulent intensities of unventilated jets were higher than those of ventilated jets because of the interaction of jets, and the streamwise turbulent intensities of ventilated jets were higher than those of unventilated jets because of the effect of entrainment.

The Flow Characteristics with Variation of Nozzle-to-nozzle Angles on Unventilated Dual Jests (이중제트에서 노즐과 노즐사이의 각도 변화에 따른 유동 특성)

  • Kim, Dong-Keon;Kim, Moon-Kyoung;Yoon, Soon-Hyun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.8
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    • pp.1231-1239
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    • 2008
  • The characteristics of flow on unventilated dual jets was experimentally investigated. The two nozzles each with an aspect ratio of 20 were separated by 6 nozzle widths. Reynolds number based on nozzle width was set to 5,000 by nozzle exit velocity. All measurements were made over a range of nozzle-to-nozzle angles from $0^{\circ}$ to $25^{\circ}$. The particle image velocimetry and pressure transducer were employed to measure turbulent velocity components and mean static pressure, respectively. It was shown that a recirculation zone with sub-atmospheric static pressure was bounded by the inner shear layers of the individual jets and the nozzles plated. As nozzle-to-nozzle inclined angles were decreased, it was found that the spanwise turbulent intensity is greater than the streamwise turbulent intensity in the merging region. In the combined region, the velocity of dual jets agree well with that of single jet, but the turbulence intensity of dual jets not agree with that of single jet.

The Flow Characteristics of Parallel Plane Jets Using Particle Image Velocimetry Technique (I) - Unventilated Jet - (PIV기법을 이용한 병렬 평면제트의 유동특성 (I) - 유입이 제한된 제트 -)

  • Kim, Dong-Keon;Yoon, Soon-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.302-310
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    • 2003
  • Experiments were conducted to show the characteristics of the flow on unventilated parallel plane jets. Measurements of mean velocity components and turbulent intensities were carried out with a particle image velocimetry to investigate the flow field generated by the air issued from two identical plane parallel nozzles and mixed with the ambient air. The measurements range of these experiments were Reynolds number of 5300 based on the nozzle width and the cases of nozzle-to-nozzle distance were four times. six times and eight times the width of the nozzle. Results show that a recirculation zone with a sub-atmospheric static pressure was bounded by the inner shear layers of the individual jets and the nozzles plate. The positions. where maximum value of mean turbulent intensities and mean turbulent kinetic energy show, were at the same position with the merging point. The spread of jets in the merging region increases more rapidly than that of Jets in the converging and the combined region. As nozzle-to-nozzle distances were increased. it was shown that merging and combined lengths were shorter.

Flow Characteristics of Dual Impinging Jets using PIV (PIV를 이용한 이중 충돌제트의 유동 특성)

  • Kim, Dong-Keon;Kwon, Soon-Hong;Chung, Sung-Won;Park, Jong-Min;Choi, Won-Sik;Kim, Jong-Soon;Kwon, Soon-Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.102-108
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    • 2011
  • The flow characteristics of unventilated dual impinging jets were experimentally investigated. Two nozzles with an aspect ratio of 20 were separated by 6 nozzle widths. The Reynolds number based on nozzle width and nozzle exit velocity was set to 5,000. A Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) was used to measure turbulent velocity components. It was found that, when an impingement plate was installed in the converging region, there was a stagnation region in the inner area between nozzles. However, when it was installed in the combined region, both jets were merged and collided into the plate, showing single-jet characteristics. In addition, at a dual impinging jet, as the distance between a nozzle and an impingement plate decreased, the spanwise turbulent intensity at the plate increased.