• 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘크리트학회 2005년도 봄학술 발표회 논문집(I)
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• pp.331-334
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• 2005

The nature of bond of untensioned prestressed strand in concrete differs from that of plain or deformed reinforcing bar as well as tensioned prestressed strand. There is a very limited amount of published research information regarding bonding of this type reinforcing. In order to use and design untensioned strand as reinforcing, relationships defining the load transfer characteristics of the strand are necessary. A program based upon pullout tests was designed to develop data relating the critical parameters for determining load transfer behavior of the untensioned strand. The purpose of this study is to investigate the characteristics of bond and development length between untensioned strand and concrete. The test variables include diameter of strands (9.3mm, 12.7mm) and development lengths. The maximum bond stress at the 9.3mm and 12.7mm strands decreases with the increase of the rate of development length. The untensioned prestressed strands displayed bond performance when secure development length more than 80$\%$ according to the development of deformed bars equation.

• 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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• 제12권5호
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• pp.101-108
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• 2008

본 연구는 콘크리트에서 인발실험(pullout test)을 통해서 인장을 가하지 않은 강연선의 부착특성을 파악하기 위한 것이다. 인장을 가하지 않은 강연선의 부착특성은 이형철근이나 인장이 가해진 강연선과는 다르게 나타난다. 본 연구에서 인장을 가하지 않은 강연선을 철근과 같은 용도로 사용하고 설계하기 위해서는 인장을 가하지 않은 강연선의 부착특성에 관한 연구가 필요하다. 본 연구는 묻힘 길이($10d_b{\sim}60d_b$), 콘크리트 피복두께(45mm, 70mm, 100mm), 그리고 강연선의 직경(12.7mm : SWPC7B, 9.3mm : SWPC7A)을 주요변수로 선정하였다. 실험결과, 묻힘길이가 증가함에 따라 상대적으로 평균부착응력은 감소하는 경향을 보여주고 있으며, 묻힘길이가 ($60d_b$) 이상 확보된다면 인장을 가하지 않은 강연선의 부착성능에 기여할 수 있을 거라 판단된다.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• 제76권1호
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• pp.67-81
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• 2020

Pretensioned concrete (PC) is widely used in contemporary construction. Bond of prestressing strand is significant for composite-action between the strand and concrete in the transfer and flexural-bond zones of PC members. This study develops a new methodology for quantifying the bond of 18-mm prestressing strand in PC members based on results of a pullout test, the Standard Test for Strand Bond (STSB). The experimental program includes: (a) twenty-four pretensioned concrete beams, using a wide range of concrete compressive strength; and (b) twelve untensioned pullout specimens. By testing beams, the transfer length, flexural-bond length, and development length were all measured. In the STSB, the pullout forces for the strands were measured. Experimental results indicate a significant relationship between the bond of prestressing strand to the code-established design parameters, such as transfer length and development length. However, the code-predictions can be unconservative for the prestressing strands having a low STSB pullout force. Three simplified bond equations are proposed for the design applications of PC members.