• Title/Summary/Keyword: Unrecorded

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An unrecorded species in Korean flora : Hydrangea luteovenosa Koidz. (Hydrangeaceae) (한국산 미기록 식물 : 성널수국 (수국과))

  • Moon, Myung Ok;Kang, Young Je;Kim, Chul Hwan;Kim, Chan-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2004
  • An unrecorded species in Korean flora, Hydrangea luteovenosa Koidz. (Hydrangeaceae) was collected from parasitic cone, Seongneol-orom region of Mt. Halla in Prov. Jeju-do. This species is readily distinguishable from H serrata (Thunb.) Ser. and H. petiolaris Siebold & Zucc. in Korea by habit, length and width of leaves, length of petiole, morphology of petals and leaf margins, position of ovary, number of stamens and secondary veins.

Unrecorded Fungal Species Isolated from Medicinal Plant Leaves in Korea (약용식물 잎에서 분리한 국내 미기록 진균)

  • Ahn, Geum Ran;Noh, Hyeungjin;Lee, Dong Hyeung;Kim, Susan;Kim, Jun Young;Kim, Seong Hwan
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.319-328
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    • 2019
  • As an effort to explore fungal diversity, fungal survey was undertaken in 2018 in Jangheung, Korea. For the survey, medicinal plant leaves were sampled from Selaginella tamariscina, Serratula coronata ssp. insularis, Scutellaria baicalensis, Scrophularia buergeriana and subjected to fungal isolation. Four unrecorded fungal species, Paraboeremia selaginellae, Colletotrichum camelliae, Alternaria eichhorniae, and Phomopsis capsici were obtained from the survey. This study described their morphological characteristics including colony features formed on media, light microscopic images and molecular characteristics of nucleotide sequences of the ITS and 28S rDNA regions.

Note of Five Unrecorded Mushrooms Including Three Rare Species on Mount Juwang in Korea

  • Kwon, Sun Lul;Jang, Seokyoon;Kim, Changmu;Lim, Young Woon;Kim, Jae-Jin
    • Mycobiology
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.157-168
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    • 2020
  • The Mount Juwang was designated as a national park in 1976 because of its unique bedrock geology. Although Juwang National Park has maintained its natural ecosystem well, few macrofungal surveys have been carried out. As a part of a project supported by the National Institute of Biological Resources (NIBR) for the discovery of indigenous fungal species, we surveyed the mushrooms in Juwang National Park from 2018 to 2019. The macrofungi were identified based on morphological and molecular analyses. Among these fungi, five specimens were identified as species previously unrecorded in Korea: Calocybe decolorata, Crepidotus brunnescens, Mycena pearsoniana, Psathyrella phegophila, and P. sulcatotuberculosa. Three of these species are known to be rare in the world: Crepidotus brunnescens, P. phegophila, and P. sulcatotuberculosa. In this study, we provide detailed morphological descriptions of the five unrecorded species from Mt. Juwang in Korea.

Unrecorded liverwort species from Korean flora: Alobiellopsis parvifolius (Cephaloziaceae), Calypogeia japonica (Calypogeiaceae), Hattoria yakushimensis (Lophoziaceae), Nardia subclavata (Solenostomataceae)

  • Choi, Seung-Se;Bakalin, Vadim A.;Kim, Chul-Hwan;Sun, Byung-Yun
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.230-234
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    • 2011
  • While preparing a floristic study of Korean hepatics, we discovered the 4 unrecorded species Alobiellopsis parvifolius, Calypogeia japonica, Hattoria yakushimensis and Nardia subclavata. A. parvifolius is often confused with Solenostoma fusiforme (Steph.) Amak. in appearance, but the former differs by occasional presence of underleaves and a large hyaline outer cells of stem. C. japonica is similar to C. tosana (Steph.) Steph. The former, however, is separated from the latter by 2-3 biconcentric oil-bodies per cell compared to 3-5 grape oil-bodies per cell. H. yakushimensis is a monotypic genus based on a Japanese species. This genus is characterized by unlobed, closely imbricate leaves with margins distinctly incurved and usually pigmented with a reddish purple color. N. subclavata is similar to N. assamica (Mitt.) Amakawa in large underleaves and globular oil-bodies. The former, however, is separated from the latter by convex trigones versus concave trigones, smooth cuticles versus smooth to verrucose cuticles, and oil-bodies occurring in each cell versus occurring in approximately half or fewer leaf cells.

An unrecorded species from Korea: Poa tuberifera Faurie ex Hack. (Poaceae) (한국 미기록 벼과식물: 성긴포아풀)

  • Jung, Su-Young;Ji, Seong-Jin;Yang, Jong-Cheol;Park, Soo-Hyun;Lee, You-Mi
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.76-79
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    • 2012
  • An unrecorded species, Poa tuberifera Faurie ex Hack., was found in Saryeoni forest, Jocheon-eup, Jeju-si, Jeju-do. It can be distinguished from P. acroleuca Steud. and P. acroleuca var. submoniliformis Makino by its morphological characteristics, with panicle branches bearing sparse spikelets and lemmas not wavy-haired at the base. P. tuberifera is known to be an endemic plant of Japan, but its distribution in South Korea is confirmed through the present study.

Unrecorded bacterial species belonging to the phylum Actinobacteria originated from Republic of Korea

  • Kim, Mi-Sun;Lee, Ji-Hee;Kim, Seung-Bum;Cho, Jang-Cheon;Lee, Soon Dong;Joh, Ki-seong;Cha, Chang-Jun;Im, Wan-Taek;Bae, Jin-Woo;Jahng, Kwangyeop;Yi, Hana;Seong, Chi-Nam
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.25-41
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    • 2017
  • As a subset study for the collection of Korean indigenous prokaryotic species, 62 bacterial strains belonging to the phylum Actinobacteria were isolated from various sources. Each strain showed higher 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity (>98.75%) and formed a robust phylogenetic clade with closest species of the phylum Actinobacteria which were defined with valid names, already. There is no official description on these 62 actinobacterial species in Korea. Consequently, unrecorded 62 species of 25 genera in the 14 families belonging to the order Actinomycetales of the phylum Actinobacteria were found in Korea. Morphological properties, basic biochemical characteristics, isolation source and strain IDs are described in the species descriptions.

A report on 17 unrecorded bacterial species in Korea isolated from Lakes Soyang and Chungju in 2016

  • Jeon, Hyoung Tae;Joung, Yochan;Kim, Suhyun;Lim, Yeonjung;Cho, Jang-Cheon
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2017
  • As a part of the research program 'Survey of freshwater organisms and specimen collection', freshwater samples were collected from Lakes Soyang and Chungju in 2016. Hundreds of bacterial strains were isolated from the samples and were identified based on 16S rRNA gene sequences. Among the bacterial isolates, strains showing higher than 98.7% sequence similarity with validly published bacterial species not reported in Korea were selected as unrecorded bacterial species. Based on 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity, 17 strains were identified as unrecorded bacterial species in Korea. The 17 bacterial strains were phylogenetically diverse and belonged to four phyla, seven classes, 13 orders, 14 families, and 16 genera. At generic level, the unreported species were affiliated with Caulobacter, Paracoccus, and Mesorhizobium of the class Alphaproteobacteria, Deefgea, Undibacterium, Chitinimonas, Inhella, and Sphaerotilus of the class Betaproteobacteria, Vibrio and Cellvibrio of the class Gammaproteobacteria, Sanguibacter and Clavibacter of the phylum Actinobacteria, Lactococcus of the phylum Firmicutes, Deinococcus of the class Deinococci, and Chryseobacterium and Flavobacterium of the phylum Bacteroidetes. The unreported species were further characterized by examining Gram reaction, colony and cell morphology, biochemical properties, and phylogenetic position. The detailed description of the 17 unreported species are also provided.

Report of 29 unrecorded bacterial species from the phylum Proteobacteria

  • Nam, Yoon-Jong;Beak, Kiwoon;Han, Ji-Hye;Park, Sanghwa;Lee, Mi-Hwa
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.60-72
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    • 2018
  • Our study aimed to discover indigenous prokaryotic species in Korea. A total of 29 bacterial species in the phylum Proteobacteria were isolated from freshwater and sediment of rivers and brackish zones in Korea. From the high 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity (${\geq}98.8%$) and formation of a robust phylogenetic clade with the closest species, it was determined that each strain belonged to an independent and predefined bacterial species. To our knowledge, there is no official report or publication that has previously described these 29 species in Korea. Specifically, we identified 10, 12, and seven species of eight, 12, and seven genera that belong to classes Alphaproteobacteria, Betaproteobacteria, and Gammaproteobacteria, respectively; all are reported as previously unrecorded bacterial species in Korea. The Gram reaction, colony and cell morphology, basic biochemical characteristics, isolation source, and strain IDs for each are also described.

Isolation and characterization of unrecorded yeasts species in the family Metschnikowiaceae and Bulleribasidiaceae in Korea

  • Park, Yuna;Maeng, Soohyun;Srinivasan, Sathiyaraj
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.198-203
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    • 2020
  • The goal of this study was to isolate and identify wild yeasts from soil samples. The 15 wild yeast strains were isolated from the soil samples collected in Pocheon city, Gyeonggi Province, Korea. Among them, four yeast stains were unrecorded, and 11 yeast stains were previously recorded in Korea. To identify wild yeasts, microbiological characteristics were observed by API 20C AUX kit. Pairwise sequence comparisons of the D1/D2 domain of the 26S rRNA were performed using Basic Local Alignment Search Tool(BLAST). Cell morphology of yeast strains was examined by phase contrast microscope. All strains were oval-shaped and polar budding and positive for assimilation of glucose, 2-keto-ᴅ-gluconate, N-acetyl-ᴅ-glucosamine, ᴅ-maltose and ᴅ-saccharose (sucrose). There is no official report that describes these four yeast species: one strain of the genus Kodamaea in the family Metschnikowiaceae and three strains of the Hannaella in the family Bulleribasidiaceae. Kodamaea ohmeri YI7, Hannaella kunmingensis YP355, Hannaella luteola YP230 and Hannaella oryzae YP366 were recorded in Korea, for the first time.

Patrinia monandra (Valerianaceae): an unrecorded species in Korea (긴뚝갈(마타리과): 국내 미기록종)

  • Kim, Jin-Seok;Lee, Byung-Chun;Chung, Jea-Min;Pak, Jae-Hong
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2004
  • We report an unrecorded species of Patrinia in Korea, P. monandra C. B. Clarke. This species was found from Neasosa, Buan-gun, Prov. Jeollabuk-do, Sanghwangbong and Bogildo, Wando-gun, Prov. Jeollanam-do in the southwest of Korea. We named 'Gin-dook-gal' as a common name of this species. It is easily distinguishable from Patrlnia villosa (Thunb.) Juss. by the characteristics such as lemon yellow corolla, one (sometimes three) stamen(s) and fruit fused with large bracteole-wing orbiculate.