• 제목/요약/키워드: University entrants

검색결과 45건 처리시간 0.024초

Digital Tools for Optimizing the Educational Process of a Modern University under Quarantine Restrictions

  • Nadiia A. Bachynska;Oksana Z. Klymenko;Tetiana V. Novalska;Halyna V. Salata;Vladyslav V. Kasian;Maryna M. Tsilyna
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2024
  • The educational situation, which resulted from the announced self-isolation regime, intensified the forced decisions on the organization of the distance educational process. The study is topical because of the provision of distance learning based on the experience of Kyiv National University of Culture and Arts. The study was conducted in three stages. Systemic, socio-communicative, competence approaches, sociological methods (questionnaires and interviews) were chosen as methodological tools of the research. The results of a survey of teachers and entrants to higher education institutions on the topic "Using social networks and digital platforms for online classes under the conditions of quarantine restrictions" allowed to scientifically substantiate the need for deeper knowledge of such tools as Google Meet (79%), Zoom (13.78%) and Google Classroom (11.62%), which are preferred by entrants. Almost a third of entrants (34.26%) noted the lack of scientific and methodological support for learning the subjects. The study showed high efficiency of messengers in distance education. The study found that in the process of organizing communication in the student-teacher system, it is necessary to take into account the priority of Telegram on the basis of which it is necessary to implement a chatbot for convenient and effective exchange of information about the educational process. Further research should focus on the effectiveness of the use of Telegram. The effectiveness of using chatbots should also be considered. Chatbots can be used to automate routine components of the learning process.

Asymmetric Regulation of Mobile Access Charges and Consumer Welfare with Price Regulation

  • Lee, Jong-Yong;Lee, Duk-Hee;Jung, Choong-Young
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.447-456
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    • 2010
  • Asymmetric regulation as applied to mobile termination rates refers to regulatory arrangements in which different mobile operators charge different termination rates, even though the services provided are essentially identical. The asymmetric regulation has been frequently used as a regulatory tool to support new entrants to a mobile market. This paper examines the economic effects of asymmetric regulation of mobile termination rates using a theoretical model and its simulation. The result shows that when there is no noticeable difference in brand loyalty between mobile operators with the high degree of substitutability between services provided by mobile operators, and the costs of new entrants are low, a reduction in the asymmetry of mobile access prices results in an enhancement of consumer welfare. These findings provide positive evidence for the argument that in certain situations asymmetric pricing of mobile access services may be counterproductive for consumer welfare.

Predictors of Re-participation in Faecal Occult Blood Test-Based Screening for Colorectal Cancer

  • Cole, Stephen R.;Gregory, Tess;Whibley, Alex;Ward, Paul;Turnbull, Deborah;Wilson, Carlene;Flight, Ingrid;Esterman, Adrian;Young, Graeme P.
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제13권12호
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    • pp.5989-5994
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    • 2012
  • Background: There is little information on longitudinal patterns of participation in faecal occult blood test (FOBT) based colorectal cancer (CRC) screening or on demographic or behavioural factors associated with participation in re-screening. The lack of an agreed system for describing participatory behaviour over multiple rounds also hampers our ability to report, understand and make use of observed associations. Our aims were to develop a system for describing patterns of participatory behaviour in FOBT-based CRC screening programs and to identify factors associated with particular behavioural patterns. Methods: A descriptive framework was developed and applied to a data extract of screening invitation outcomes over two rounds of the NBCSP. The proportion of invitees in each behaviour category was determined and associations between behaviour patterns and demographic and program factors were identified using multivariate analyses. Results: We considered Re-Participants, Dropouts, Late Entrants and Never Participants to be the most appropriate labels for the four possible observed participatory categories after two invitation rounds. The screening participation rate of the South Australian cohort of the NBCSP remained stable over two rounds at 51%, with second round Dropouts (10.3%) being balanced by Late Entrants (10.5%). Non-Participants comprised 38.7% of invitees. Relative to Re-Participants, Dropouts were older, more likely to be female, of lower SES, had changed their place of residence between offers had a positive test result in the first round. Late Entrants tended to be in the youngest age band. Conclusions: Specific demographic characteristics are associated with behavioural sub-groups defined by responses to 2 offers of CRC screening. Targeted group-specific strategies could reduce dropout behaviour or encourage those who declined the first invitation to participate in the second round. It will be important to keep first round participants engaged in order to maximise the benefit of a CRC screening program.

다층모형을 통한 금연성공에 영향을 미치는 요인 분석 (A Multilevel Model Analysis on the Determinants of Smoking Cessation Success Rates)

  • 송태민;이주열
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 2013
  • Objectives: In this study, a multilevel analysis model has been designed to investigate the effect of personal characteristics associated with smoking cessation on anti-smoking determinants with a goal of finding out the factors which have influence on smoking cessation among the entrants of smoking cessation clinic in a public health center. Methods: A total of 253,136 male smokers who received smoking cessation services for more than six(6) months in a smoking cessation clinic of public health center from July 16, 2007 to July 15, 2008 were examined. For technical analysis, SPSS Version 2.0 has been used. For multilevel analysis on smoking cessation determinants, in addition, HLM 7.0 has been adopted. Results: According to the unconditional model of multilevel analysis, the success rates of smoking cessation among the entrants of a smoking cessation clinic were 47.3%. In an unconditional slope model test to which regional variables were added, a negative effect was observed in average smoking amount, total smoking period, nicotine dependence and services while a positive effect was found in age, stress and type of social security in terms of the log of the odds of smoking cessation. In a conditional model test, a positive effect was observed in Non-Smoking Campaigns (NSC) and Frequency of Counseling (FC) in terms of the log of the odds of smoking cessation in regional variables. Conclusions: It is important to approach smokers individually and, at the same time, build healthy environment for a local community to increase smoking cessation rates among the entrants of smoking cessation clinic in a public health center.

Study on the Effect of Film Therapy on the Frustration Affordability of College Students in Northeast China : based on film industry aesthetics in the age of IT

  • Du, Nan;Yu, Chuandong;Kim, Chee-Yong
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2020
  • Considering the frustration affordability level of college entrants and investigating the frustration tolerance of undergraduates in Shenyang City University, this paper provides the basis for the research of improving frustration tolerance of undergraduates through quantitative research results and applies film therapy to the frustration regulation of college students by discussing the role of film therapy in improving frustration affordability ability of college entrants. This paper has concluded that the necessary of improving the frustration tolerance of college students in Northeast China and the feasibility of the film therapy programs on improving the frustration tolerance of college students in Northeast China. Meanwhile, this paper shows that the principle of film selection in film therapy should be based on the requirements of the aesthetics of the film industry in the IT environment. This paper provides a reference for refining the target of film therapy for film therapists to better apply film and television psychotherapy technology, and a basis for the film therapy activity program; Furthermore, it also has a certain reference significance for film and television media workers.

해상국립공원 도서지역 관리를 위한 드론의 활용에 관한 연구 - 드론 유형과 입도객 파악을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Utilization of Drone for the Management of Island Areas in Marine National Park - Focusing on Drone Type and Arrivals in Island -)

  • 강병선;송철민;한갑수
    • 한국지리정보학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.12-25
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구의 목적은 해상국립 내 도서의 관리에 적합한 드론의 유형 및 입도객에 관한 정보를 취득하는 것이다. 연구대상지는 한려해상국립공원 내 25개 도서이며, 이를 3개의 구역으로 구분하여 조사하였다. 2019년 10월부터 11월까지 구역별로 각기 다른 유형의 드론을 운행하여 정보를 취득하였다. 운행 결과, 고정익은 타 유형에 비하여 중·장거리의 해상공원 관리에 유리한 것으로 파악되었으나, 계도 방송을 위한 정지비행은 적합하지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 회전익의 경우는 근접 비행을 통한 영상취득 및 계도방송에 적합하였으며, 단·중거리 비행에 유리한 것으로 판단되었다. 헬기형 회전익의 경우에는 영상취득 및 계도방송이 가능하였으나, 프로펠러로 인한 소음 및 진동이 단점으로 나타났다. 입도객은 총 410명이었으며, 주요 행위는 낚시였다. 소혈도, 대혈도, 새여 등의 도서가 위치한 A구역의 도서 입도객 비율이 타 구역에 비해 높게 나타나, 이 지역에 대한 관리가 더욱 필요한 것으로 나타났다. 드론에 의한 계도 방송이 낚시객의 관리에 긍정적 영향을 미친 것으로 나타났다.

기업형 슈퍼마켓(SSM)의 시장진입이 소매업태간 시장점유율 변화에 미친 영향 (The Impact of SSM Market Entry on Changes in Market Shares among Retailing Types)

  • 최지호;윤민석;문연희;최성호
    • 한국유통학회지:유통연구
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.115-132
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구의 목적은 최근 급격하게 확산되고 있는 기업형 슈퍼마켓(SSM)의 시장 진입이 국내 소매업 경쟁구조에 미친 영향을 실증하는데 있다. 자료의 분석기간은 2000년 1월부터 2010년 12월까지이며, 기업형 슈퍼마켓이 월별로 진입한 점포수, 누적 점포수, 신규 SSM 사업체 중 $165m^2$ 미만 점포비율이 분석모형에 고려되어 소매업태별 상대적 시장점유율에 미치는 효과가 분석되었다. 한국표준산업분류 코드에서 종합소매업에 속해 있는 백화점, 대형마트, 슈퍼마켓, 체인화 편의점, 기타 음식료품 위주 종합 소매업으로 구분된 소매업태간 시장점유율은 매월 각 소매업태별 판매액을 합산하여 월별 총 소매판매액을 계산한 후, 각 소매업태의 판매액이 총 소매판매액에서 차지하는 비율로 측정하였다. 통제변수로 소매업태별 종사자 수, 통화량(M2)이 모형에 추가되어 분석되었다. 분석결과, 신규 SSM 시장진입으로 인한 소매업태별 시장점유율 변화는 대형마트에서만 통계적으로 유의한 결과가 도출되었다. SSM의 누적 점포수는 모든 소매업태의 시장점유율 변화에 유의한 영향을 미쳤으나 그 영향력에 대한 방향성이 소매업태별로 다르게 나타났다. 먼저 SSM의 확산은 대형마트와 편의점의 시장점유율을 감소시킨 반면에 백화점, 슈퍼마켓, 기타 음식료품 위주 종합 소매점의 시장점유율에는 긍정적인 공헌을 한 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과에 대한 논의, 시사점, 그리고 향후 연구 방향이 제시되었다.

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국민연금 임의가입 해약행동에 영향을 미치는 계약자 및 계약특성에 관한 실증 연구 (An Empirical Study on the Characteristics of Policyholder and Contract Affecting a Lapse of Voluntarily Insured Person in National Pension)

  • 오창수;송경호
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제14권12호
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    • pp.13-25
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 2012년부터 2014년까지 국민연금 임의가입자의 계약자 및 계약특성이 해약 행동에 미치는 효과를 로지스틱 회귀모형을 사용하여 분석하였다. 첫째, 남성이 여성보다 탈퇴 오즈가 낮으며 신규가입자 집단에서는 더 큰 차이를 보인다. 둘째, 연령이 증가함에 따라 탈퇴 오즈는 증가하다가 감소하는 특징을 보인다. 셋째, 예상 수익비의 증가는 탈퇴 행동을 억제하는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 2013년 국민연금과 기초연금 간 연계 안 발표 결과 전년도에 비해 탈퇴 오즈가 증가하였고 신규가입자 집단에서는 그 크기가 더 크게 나타났다. 다섯째, 17개 광역시 도를 기준으로 광역시 단위에 거주하는, 도시지역 가입자의 탈퇴 오즈가 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 한편, 가입기간과 기준소득 월액과 같은 계약특성의 경우, 탈퇴 오즈에 미치는 영향은 유의미하지만 크기는 작게 나타났다. 본 연구는 향후 임의가입자 유형별 관리방안에 대한 아이디어를 제시하고 특히 예상 수익비의 변화가 해약률에 미치는 영향을 예측할 수 있음을 보였다.

초등학교 입학초기 아동의 삶의 만족도와 자아탄력성: 학교생활적응의 매개효과 검증 (The Life Satisfaction and Ego-Resilience in Primary School Entrants': A test of school adjustment's mediation effects)

  • 강상;류경희
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제9권11호
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구의 목적은 초등학교 입학초기 아동의 자아탄력성이 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향과 학교생활적응의 매개효과를 알아보고 아동의 삶의 만족도를 증진시킬 수 있는 방안을 마련하는 기초자료를 제공하는 데 있다. 이에 전주지역의 25개 초등학교 1학년 아동 601명을 대상으로 아동 자아탄력성 검사, 학교생활만족도 검사, 삶의 만족도 검사도를 활용하여 설문지를 분석하고, SPSS 22.0과 AMOS 22.0 통계프로그램을 활용하여 분석하였다. 연구 결과 첫째, 아동의 삶의 만족도, 자아탄력성, 학교생활적응의 각 요인 간의 상관관계는 유의미한 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 아동의 자아탄력성과 학교생활적응은 삶의 만족도에 긍정적인 영향을 미쳤고, 또 자아탄력성은 학교생활적응을 매개로 하여 아동의 삶의 만족도에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 초등학교 1학년 아동의 삶의 만족도를 높이기 위해서는 아동의 자아탄력성을 증가시키는 것 뿐만 아니라 학교생활적응력을 높일 수 있도록 다양한 차원의 지원이 필요함을 시사한다.

Review on Application Progress of Carbon-Based Catalysts in Environmental Governance

  • Zheng, Xizhe;Huang, Yuming;Du, Changming
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제66권4호
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    • pp.269-277
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    • 2022
  • In recent years, carbon-based catalysts have become a research hotspot in environmental governance applications. Carbon-based catalysts have large surface areas, porous structures, multi-surface functional groups and excellent electron transfer capabilities, and can synergistically exhibit adsorption and catalytic performance. This article reviews the research progress of carbon-based catalysts in environmental governance, mainly including its application in wastewater treatment, exhaust gas purification and soil remediation. In view of the current difficulties in the research of carbon-based catalysts, the development prospects are proposed. We hope that this review will provide convenience for new entrants and researchers intending to employ carbon-based catalysts for the remediation of contaminated environment.