• Title/Summary/Keyword: Uncertainties, Disturbances

Search Result 274, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Seismic Control of Tuned Mass Damper System with MDOF Sliding Mode Control Accounting for the Uncertainties (불확실성을 고려한 동조질량 감쇠기(TMD) 시스템의 다자유도 슬라이딩 모드 지진동 제어)

  • Lee, Jin Ho
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.235-242
    • /
    • 2011
  • The control performance in active structural control system can be drastically deteriorated when the modeling errors and the uncertainties existing in the disturbances are disregarded in the designing stage. It can even throw the control system into an unstable phase, resulting in out of control against the seismic excitations. The purpose of the study is to investigate the control effectiveness of a non-linear control system called sliding mode controller(SMC) in cooperation with a Tuned Mass Damper subjected to the three seismic excitations selected from the FFT analysis. Even though the transient performance such as settling time and overshoot were deteriorated, the robustness against the system stability was appeared from SMC when the structural masses and stiffness perturbed within the range of ${\pm}30%$. SMC is a feasible technique for active structural control in cooperation with TMD against seismic disturbances, exhibiting robustness in perturbation of system stiffness and mass as well as uncertainties of the disturbances.

Robust adaptive controller design for robot manipulators (로봇 매니퓰레이터에 대한 강인한 적응 제어기의 설계)

  • Jung, Seok-Woo;Lyou, Joon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1993.10a
    • /
    • pp.889-894
    • /
    • 1993
  • This paper presents a robust adaptive control scheme based on the Lyapunov design for robot manipulators subjected to inertial parameter uncertainties and bounded torque disturbances. The scheme is a modified version of the adaptive computed torque method which adopts a dead zone into the adaptation mechanism so as to avoid parameter drifts by disturbances. It is shown via stability analysis and computer simulations that all the signals in the overall adaptive system are bounded and tracking errors lie within a prespecified bound.

  • PDF

Preview Control of High Mobility Tracked Vehicle Suspension with multiple wheels

  • Kim, Yoonsun;Park, Youngjin
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.115.3-115
    • /
    • 2002
  • To improve the performance of the tracked vehicle system, we examined the feasibility of using the preview control for the tracked vehicles suspension system. We proposed a method to apply a linear optimal preview control to the tracked vehicle system. To avoid the complexity of modeling the track subsystem and kinematical nonlinearity in the trailing arm suspension, we classified these as unknown dynamics and disturbances. We used the Time Delay Control(TDC) method to make sprung mass dynamics follow that of linear preview controlled tracked vehicle model by compensating the uncertainties and disturbances. We have verified by the computer simulation that the proposed method shows good robus...

  • PDF

Robust and Non-fragile H Controller Design Algorithm for Time-delayed System with Randomly Occurring Uncertainties and Disturbances ) (임의발생 불확실성 및 외란을 고려한 시간지연시스템의 강인비약성 H 제어기 설계 알고리듬)

  • Yang, Seung Hyeop;Paik, Seung Hyun;Lee, Jun Yeong;Park, Hong Bae
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
    • /
    • v.52 no.12
    • /
    • pp.89-98
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper provides a robust and non-fragile $H_{\infty}$ controller design algorithm for time-delayed systems with randomly occurring polytopic uncertainties and disturbances. First, we design time-delayed system considering randomly occurring uncertainties and disturbances. Next, The sufficient condition for the existence of robust and non-fragile $H_{\infty}$ controller is presented by LMI(linear matrix inequality) using Lyapunov stability analysis and $H_{\infty}$ performance measure. Since the obtained condition can be expressed as a PLMI(parameterized linear matrix inequality) by changes of variables and Schur complement, all solutions including controller gain, degrees of controller satisfying non-fragility, $H_{\infty}$ norm bound ${\gamma}$ can be calculated simultaneously. Finally, numerical examples are given to illustrate the performance and the effectiveness of the proposed robust and non-fragile $H_{\infty}$ controller compared with the deterministic uncertainty model even though there exists randomly occurring uncertainties, disturbances and time delays.

Variable Structure Control for Discrete-time Nonlinear Systems

  • Han, So-Hee;Cho, Byung-Sun;Park, Kang-Bak
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.1414-1417
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, sliding mode controller for discrete-time nonlinear systems with uncertainties and disturbances are proposed. The concept of time-delay control (TDC) which consists of estimating the uncertain dynamics of the system through past observations of the system response is used. The proposed controller guarantees that the closed-loop system states are globally uniformly ultimately bounded (GUUB). It is also shown that the closed-loop system states are globally uniformly asymptotically stable (GUAS) if uncertainties are constant.

  • PDF

Fuzzy Sliding Mode Control for Uncertain Nonlinear Systems Using Fuzzy Models

  • Seo, Sam-Jun;Kim, Dong-Sik
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.1262-1266
    • /
    • 2003
  • Fuzzy sliding mode controller for a class of uncertain nonlinear dynamical systems is proposed and analyzed. The controller's construction and its analysis involve sliding modes. The proposed controller consists of two components. Sliding mode component is employed to eliminate the effects of disturbances, while a fuzzy model component equipped with an adaptation mechanism reduces modeling uncertainties by approximating model uncertainties. To demonstrate its performance, the proposed control algorithm is applied to an inverted pendulum. The results show that both alleviation of chattering and performance are achieved.

  • PDF

Fault Detection by Using an Adaptive Observer

  • Inoue, A.;Deng, M.;Yoshinaga, S.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.06a
    • /
    • pp.710-713
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, a design method to detect faults in plants with uncertainties is proposed. When a plant has faults, the plant will be corrupted by an unknown fault signal. In addition, the plant also includes uncertainties, such as disturbances and plant parameter deviations. In this case, the proposed method estimates the fault signal by using an adaptive observer. Numerical examples are given to demonstrate the validity of the proposed method.

  • PDF

Sliding Mode Control of the Vehicle ABS with a Disturbance Observer for Model Uncertainties (모델 불확실성에 대한 외란 관측기를 가진 차량 ABS의 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • Hwang Jin-Kwon;Song Chul-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.23 no.4 s.181
    • /
    • pp.44-51
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper addresses sliding mode control of the anti-lock braking system (ABS) with a disturbance observer for model uncertainties such as vehicle parameter variation, un-modeled dynamics, and external disturbances. By using a nominal vehicle model, a sliding mode controller is designed to achieve a desired wheel slip ratio for ABS control. To compensate the model uncertainties, a disturbance observer is introduced with the help of a transfer function of a hydraulic brake dynamics. A proposed sliding mode controller with a disturbance observer is evaluated through simulations for model uncertainties. The simulation results show that the disturbance observer can enhance performances of sliding mode control for ABS.

Disturbance Observer based PID Controller for robustness enhancement of UAVs under the presence of wind disturbance (무인항공기의 내풍성 강화를 위한 제어기의 외란관측기 연구)

  • Oh, Seungjo;Lee, Dongjin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.61-67
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper presents a method to apply disturbance observer to PID controller for robustness enhancement of UAVs. The system uncertainties and disturbances bring adverse effects on performance and stability of UAVs. In this paper, we estimate the acceleration disturbances using nonlinear disturbance observer, then compensate disturbances with composite controller. By employing nonlinear disturbance observer and composite controller, we have better performance and robustness than conventional PID controller. The asymptotical stability of nonlinear disturbance observer is presented through theoretical analysis. The estimation performance of nonlinear disturbance observer is evaluated by numerical simulation. And performance of disturbance observer based PID controller is evaluated by comparing the performance with conventional PID controller.

Delay-dependent Robust H Control of Uncertain Linear Systems with Time-varying Delays and Randomly Occurring Disturbances (시변지연과 임의 발생 외란을 고려한 불확실 선형 시스템에 대한 지연의존 강인 H 제어)

  • Kim, Ki-Hoon;Park, Myeong-Jin;Kwon, Oh-Min;Cha, Eun-Jong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.62 no.5
    • /
    • pp.679-687
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a new condition about delay-dependent robust $H_{\infty}$ control of uncertain linear systems with time-varying delay and randomly occurring disturbances. The norm bounded uncertainties are subjected to the system matrices. Based on Lyapunov stability theory, a sufficient condition for designing a controller gain such that the closed-loop systems are asymptotically stable with $H_{\infty}$ disturbance level ${\gamma}$ is formulated in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). Finally, two numerical examples are included to show the effectiveness of the presented method.