• 제목/요약/키워드: Ultra-high temperature

검색결과 537건 처리시간 0.03초

가열을 받은 초고강도 콘크리트 기둥부재의 잔골재 종류에 따른 내부온도이력 및 잔존압축강도 평가 (Evaluation on Temperature History and Residual Compressive Strength of Heated Ultra High Strength Concrete Column according to the Fine Aggregate Type)

  • 윤민호;김규용;신경수;최경철;이보경;미야우치 히로유키
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.91-92
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    • 2013
  • The strength of ultra-high-strength concrete can be reduced even if the spalling is prevented at a high temperature. Therefore, in this study, we measured internal temperature history and residual compressive strength using a 300×300×450mm short column specimens which use the fiber(NY 0.15+PP 0.10+SF 0.30vol·%) and respectively silica sand, washed sand, the slag sand. As a result, the temperature history and residual compressive strength are almost similar regardless of the fine aggregate types.

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초고강도 콘크리트의 배합 및 온도균열에 대한 연구 (Study on the mix proprotion and the thermal crack of Ultra High Strength Concrete)

  • 문한영;김병권;손영현;강훈;김정식
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1999년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집(I)
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    • pp.265-268
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    • 1999
  • In this study, we manufactured the ultra-high strength concrete using mineral admixture which is easily workable. From the test results of compressive strength, It is concluded that the proper replacement ratio of silica fume should not exceed to 10% and the replacement of slag is more effective that the replacement of fly ash to gain very high compressive strength. Thermal stress analysis is conducted to find the way of controlling the thermal crack of ultra-high strength concrete. As results of thermal stress analysis, it was found that reducing placing temperature of concrete(pre-cooling) is effective to reduce thermal crack and placing concrete in high air temperature is more effective than placing concrete in low air temperature.

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Study on Spheroidizing Technology of Spherical Cast Tungsten Carbide

  • Li, Yuxi;Zhou, Yonggui;Li, Weiqin;Pan, Deng;Zhang, Lanting
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part 1
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    • pp.652-653
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    • 2006
  • This paper introduces a special spheroidizing technology at ultra-high temperature. The conventional cast tungsten carbide (YZ) is melted at high temperature, rapidly cooled and spheroidized on a new ultra-high temperature spheroidizing equipment to prepare various grades WSC powders.

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Dynamic Mechanical Behavior of Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene Irradiated with Gamma Rays

  • Lee, Choon-Soo;Jho, Jae-Young;Park, Kuiwon;Hwang, Tae-Won
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.141-143
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    • 2004
  • We have investigated the dynamic mechanical behavior of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) irradiated with varying doses of gamma rays. A relaxation peak in the loss factor curve, which has not been reported previously in the literature, is observed at a temperature above the crystal melting temperature. The peak is unique to UHMWPE and appears to be related to the high degree of entanglement. Because the temperature and intensity of the peak are reduced by irradiation-induced chain scission and crosslinking, respectively, we believe that the peak is associated with disentanglement relaxation. The behavior of the storage modulus in the melt state agrees with the classical theory of rubber elasticity.

설계하중 및 고온을 받은 초고강도 콘크리트의 잔존압축강도 및 변형 특성 평가 (Evaluation on Residual Compressive Strength and Strain Properties of Ultra High Strength Concrete with Design Load and Elevated Temperature)

  • 윤민호;김규용;남정수;윤종일;배창오;최경철
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2012년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.263-264
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the ultra high strength concrete which have 100, 150, 200MPa took the heat from 20℃ to 70 0℃ and the 0, 20% stress in normal condition's to evaluate stress-strain, residual compressive strength and thermal expansion deformation were evaluated. The heating speed of specimen was 0.77℃/min 20~50℃, 50℃ before the target temperature, and the other interval's heating speed was 1℃/min. As a result, the stress-strain curve of non-load specimen showed the liner behavior at high temperature when the specimen's strength increased more. If ultra high strength concrete got loads, its compressive strength tended to decrease different from the normal strength concrete. The thermal expansion deformation was expanded from a vitrification of quartz over 500℃. however, over the 600℃, it was shrinked because of the dehydration of the combined water.

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저온소결을 통한 초고용량 MLCC 개발 (Development of Ultra-high Capacitance MLCC through Low Temperature Sintering)

  • 손성범;김효섭;송순모;김영태;허강헌
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제46권2호
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    • pp.146-154
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    • 2009
  • It is necessary to minimize the thickness of Ni inner electrode layer and to improve the coverage of inner electrode, for the purpose of developing the ultra high-capacity multi layered ceramic capacitor (MLCC). Thus, low temperature sintering of dielectric $BaTiO_3$ ceramic should be precedently investigated. In this work, the relationship between dielectric properties of MLCC and batch condition such as mixing and milling methods was investigated in the $BaTiO_3$(BT)-Dy-Mg-Ba system with borosilicate glass as a sintering agent. In addition, several chip properties of MLCC manufactured by low temperature sintering were compared with conventionally manufactured MLCC. It was found that low temperature sintered MLCC showed better DC-bias property and lower aging rate. It was also confirmed that the thickness of Ni inner electrode layer became thinner and the coverage of inner electrode was improved through low temperature sintering.

초고압 저온처리에 의한 매자나무의 면역 활성 (Effect of Immune Activity on Berberis koreana Palibin by Ultra High Pressure Low Temperature Process)

  • 김영;한재건;하지혜;정향숙;권민철;안주희;김진철;최근표;정을권;이현용
    • 한국약용작물학회지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.439-445
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    • 2008
  • This study was performed to investigate a methodology of improving immune activities of Berberis koreana Palibin by ultra high pressure on low temperature extraction process. Extraction yield was enhanced up to more than 35% by above process, compare to the control and extraction average. The cytotoxicity on human kidney cell (HEK293) was showed below 20.4%, 21.6% in adding 1.0 mg/ml of the highest concentration. Generally, the extracts by ultra high pressure extraction process showed less toxicity about 5% than the other processes. It could tell that toxic materials that existing in the plant could be reduced or broken by ultra high pressure process due to can be broken bond such the hydrogen bond, the electrostatic bond, the van der Waals bond, and the hydrophobic bond, can be broken by high pressure. The result could be employed to develop a new type of functional food from B. koreana Palibin by low temperature high pressure process.

골재요인에 따른 초고강도 콘크리트의 잔존역학적 특성 (Residual Mechanical Properties of Ultra High Strength Concrete with Aggregate Factor)

  • 이희광;김규용;이태규;남정수;구경모;윤용상
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2011년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.211-212
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    • 2011
  • It was very important to evaluate concrete experimentally at elevated temperature because concrete was filled with aggregate of concrete volume about 70 percent. Concrete exposure to high temperatures produces changes in its internal structure, for instance loss of its strength and deformation capacity, in extreme cases risking the service life of the structure. The work of this paper is performed to evaluate the thermal behavior of ultra-high strength concrete having different water to cement ratio (strength), fine aggregate to aggregate ratio and maximum size of coarse aggregate. For exposure to 500℃ during 1 hour, residual mechanical properties of the ultra-high strength concrete decreased as the s/a ratio decreases and the maximum size of coarse aggregate increases.

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유제품에 이용되는 주요 열처리 조건 (Heat Treatments Used in the Dairy Industry)

  • 오세종
    • Journal of Dairy Science and Biotechnology
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.230-236
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    • 2020
  • Heat treatment is a fundamental processing technology in the dairy industry. The main purpose of heat treatment is to destroy pathogenic and spoilage promoting microorganisms to ensure milk safety and shelf life. Despite the development of alternative technologies, such as high-pressure processing and pulse field technology for microbial destruction, heat treatment is widely used in the dairy industry and in other food processes to destroy microorganisms. Heat treatment has contributed greatly to the success of food preservation since Pasteur's early discovery that heat treatment of wine and beer could prevent their deterioration, and since the introduction of milk pasteurization in the 1890s. In Korea, food labeling standards do not stratify heat treatments into low temperature, high temperature, and ultra-high temperature methods. Most milk is produced in Korea by pasteurization, with extended shelf life (ESL : 125--140℃ / 1-10 s). Classification based on temperature (i.e. low, high, and ultra-high), is meaningless.

초고탄소강의 제어압연에 의한 세멘타이트의 구상화와 냉각중 마르텐사이트의 핵발생과 성장의 현상론적 고찰 (Study on the Spheroidization of Cementite by Controlled-Rolling and Martensitic Nucleation and its Growth during Cooling in Ultra High Carbon Steel)

  • 최종술;윤진국
    • 열처리공학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.98-106
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    • 1993
  • Ultra high carbon steel (Fe-1.4%C) was prepared by means of a high frequency induction furnace. The preferred nucleation site of martensite was observed. The changes of hardness and impact thoughness due to tempering temperatures, and the spheroidization of cementite by controlled -rolling were also studied for the steel. The preferred nucleation site of martensite in the ultra high carbon steel is prior austenite grain boundary. The hardness of the steel is slightly increased up to about $300^{\circ}C$, and then decreased with further tempering temperature. However, the impact energy keeps a almost constant value, independent of the tempering temperature. The spheroidization of cementite is accelerated as the reduction in thickness per rolling pass is increased and the number of the rolling passes becomes greater.

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