• 제목/요약/키워드: Ulceration

검색결과 368건 처리시간 0.029초

족부의 악성 흑색종 (Malignant Melanoma of the Foot)

  • 문성훈;박홍기
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: We reviewed the clinical finding of malignant melanoma of the foot in korean because it's advanced stage and extended lesion at diagnosis. Materials and Methods: Retrospective study was enforced about the 11 cases who has diagnosed to malignant melanoma of the foot from February 1995 to March 2004. The mean follow up period was 61 months. In this study we used age, sex, site, depth, histology, clinical stage, precursor lesion, misdiagnosis, interval to diagnosis, survival time, survival. Results: Average age was 58 years and number of female was six. Common site of involvement were heel of plantar surface (6 cases) and subungual area (2 cases). Depths of involvement were 0.3 to 10 mm, most common histological type was acral lentiginous melanoma (7 cases), stage 5 according to classification of Clark were 5 cases and stage 2 or more according to clinical staging were 8 cases. precursor lesion were benign melanocytic nevi (2 cases) and ill defined (9 cases). Chief complaint were increasing of size, color change, pain and ulceration. Conclusion: Malignant melanoma of the foot usually arise at nonvisible area and is easy to be misdiagnosed or delayed treatment. So it is hard to early diagnosis and have poor prognosis. So we need education and effort to early detection and diagnosis.

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후두악성임파종 (Malignant Lymphoma of the Larynx)

  • 조정일;김광문;김영호;최재진
    • 대한두경부종양학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 1995
  • 후두에 생긴 원발성 임파종은 성문상부에 잘 생기며 일차치료로 방사친치료가 이용되나 후두외로 퍼진 경우는 항암화학치료와의 병용요법이 필요하다. 후두악성임파종의 전이나 재발여부에 대해 장기적 추적 관찰이 중요함을 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

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성문상부 종물 양상의 일차성 후두 Large B세포 림프종 1예 (A Case of Primary Large B-cell Lymphoma of Larynx Presenting as Supraglottic Mass)

  • 최전하;김춘동;김윤정;김승우
    • 대한두경부종양학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.31-33
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    • 2015
  • The extranodal non-Hodgkin lymphoma is uncommonly occurred in larynx, accounting for less than 1% of all laryngeal neoplasm. In general, the laryngeal lymphoma is appeared as submucosal mass without mucosal ulceration and is most commonly found in supraglottis. The primary laryngeal lymphoma constitute a diagnostic challenge because they are characterized by absence of clinical and gross differential criteria, compared with squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). We encountered a 74-year-old man with hoarseness and lump sensation in the throat. On direct laryngoscope, multiple ulcerative and exudative mass in glottis and supraglottic areas were observed. The patient was finally diagnosed as large B-cell lymphoma through the laryngeal microsurgery. He received radiation therapy and there is no evidence of recurrence. Although the laryngeal mass has superficial mucosal change, primary laryngeal lymphoma must be included in the differential diagnosis.

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복부에 발생한 악성 말초신경초종양 (Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumor of Abdomen)

  • 소규섭;임영국;홍용택;김훈남
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • 제38권6호
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    • pp.886-889
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor without neurofibromatosis type 1 is very rare neoplasm. Development in the superficial soft tissue is exremely rare. Authors experienced one rare case of primary malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor developed on abdomen. The clinical and histologic findings were described. Methods: An 83-year-old man visited hospital with an $11{\times}6.5{\times}4.5$ cm sized ulcerated and hemorrhagic mass on abdomen. The tumor was localized in abdominal skin and started growing 3 years ago. Results: Wide excision with safety margin of 2 cm and limberg flap was done. The postoperative biopsy revealed a malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor. There was no evidence of recurrence of tumor for 16 months. Conclusion: Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor is an aggressive malignant tumor. An abrupt enlargement of size, ulceration and bleeding are suggestive of malignant chnages of the tumor. We recommand early wide excision with enough safety margin as treatment of malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor.

Adult-onset kaposiform hemangioendothelioma with neurofibromatosis type 1: A case report and literature review

  • Kim, Dong Hwi;Lee, Ji Sung;Shin, Jong Weon;Kim, Jean A;Jun, Young Joon
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • 제45권6호
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    • pp.583-587
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    • 2018
  • Kaposiform hemangioendothelioma (KHE) is a very rare, locally aggressive vascular neoplasm. It occurs mostly in children and is rarely observed in adults. It typically originates on the skin, later affecting the deep soft tissue of the extremities, head or neck, and retroperitoneum by infiltrative growth. It is locally aggressive, does not regress spontaneously, and tends to metastasize locally as well as to the regional lymph nodes. In this article, we report a case of adult-onset KHE with neurofibromatosis type 1. The patient presented to our department with a 2-month history of a painful ulceration in her left popliteal area. Since KHE had not previously been reported in patients with neurofibromatosis, the diagnosis was difficult due to the similarity of the skin manifestation to neurofibromatosis-associated lesions. We share our experience of diagnosing and treating this rare case of adult-onset KHE.

A Case of Cutaneous Myiasis Caused by Cordylobia anthropophaga Larvae in a Korean Traveler Returning from Central Africa

  • Ko, Joo Yeon;Lee, In-Yong;Park, Byeong Jin;Shin, Jae Min;Ryu, Jae-Sook
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • 제56권2호
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    • pp.199-203
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    • 2018
  • The cutaneous myiasis has been rarely reported in the Republic of Korea. We intended to describe here a case of furuncular cutaneous myiasis caused by Cordylobia anthropophaga larvae in a Korean traveler returned from Central Africa. A patient, 55-year-old man, had traveled to Equatorial Guinea, in Central Africa for a month and just returned to Korea. Physical examinations showed 2 tender erythematous nodules with small central ulceration on the left buttock and thigh. During skin biopsy, 2 larvae came out from the lesion. C. anthropophaga was identified by paired mouth hooks (toothed, spade-like, oral hooklets) and 2 posterior spiracles, which lack a distinct chitinous rim. Although rarely described in Korea until now, cutaneous myiasis may be encountered more frequently with increasing international travel and exchange workers to tropical areas.

소아 베체트 병에서 발생된 복부 천공 1예 (Multiple Intestinal Perforations in a Child with Behcet's Disease)

  • 최금옥;고홍;정기섭
    • Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.80-83
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    • 2008
  • 소아 베체트병은 상당히 드문 질환으로 전체 베체트병의 약 2~3%에 해당한다. 이 중 장 점막과 관련된 경우는 2~50%까지 다양하게 보고되나, 대부분이 40~50대 성인에서 보고되는 내용이며 소아 베체트병 환자에서 장 천공이 보고된 증례는 극히 드물다. 본 증례는 4년 9개월된 남아로, 베체트병을 진단받은 후 약물 치료하며 추적 관찰 중, 지속되는 복통이 있어 시행한 대장 내시경상에 다발성 장점막 궤양이 관찰되었고, 이후 스테로이드 용량 감량하며 경과 관찰하던 중 장 천공이 발생하여 수술한 1예를 경험하였기에 보고하는 바이다.

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청피반성 혈관염의 수술적 치험 1례 (A Surgical Experience of Livedo Vasculitis: A Case Report)

  • 최원석;박대환;송철홍
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.666-668
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: Livedo vasculitis is recurrent painful ulceration of the feet, ankles and legs characterized by purpuric papules and plaques that undergo superficial necrosis and healing with residual white atrophic scars (atrophie blanche). The typical histopathologic findings of livedo vasculitis are characterized by endothelial proliferation and hyaline degeneration along with thrombosis of dermal vessels. Standard therapeutic strategies for treatment of livedo vasculitis are usually on the basis of rheologic, anti-inflammatory or immnosuppressive treatments, a aspirin, dipyridamole, glucocorticosteroids, pentoxyfylline, or high-dose intravenous immunoglobulin are often ineffective or partially effective. Methods: We report a case of 24-year-old male patient with livedo vasculitis on the ankles and dorsal surfaces of both feet. Results: The lesion that had been unresponsive to medical treatment were successfully healed with complete debridement and skin grafting without recurrences. Conclusion: Surgical treatment can be one of the therapeutic choice in Livedo vasculitis.

Experimental infection of atypical Aeromonas salmonicida in Nile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus and its treatment with carvacrol and cymene mixture

  • Korni, Fatma Mostafa Mohamed
    • 한국어병학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.145-155
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    • 2015
  • The pathogenecity of atypical Aeromonas salmonicida was studied in healthy Oreochromis niloticus. Inoculum at concentration of $1.5{\times}10^8CFU/ml$ and $3{\times}10^8CFU/ml$ was injected into healthy fish through intramuscular and intraperitoneal injections. Experimentally infected Oreochromis niloticus showed ulceration at the dorsal musculature and trunk region in addition to black coloration, congested gills, exophthalmia, and ocular hemorrhage. Congested liver and kidney were recorded in post-mortem examination. Mortality of the experimentally infected Oreochromis niloticus reached 100% after intramuscular injection at concentration of $3{\times}10^8CFU/ml$. Histopathological investigation of infected organs was also performed. There was a focal area of bundles of skeletal musculature showing hyalinization. In addition, hyperplasia, congestion, and fusion were noticed in the gill lamellae. There was also congestion in the blood vessels in the ocular chamber. Severe congestion was also noticed in the central vein of liver associated with focal aggregation of the melanin pigmented cells in the parenchyma. Degenerative changes were noticed in the epithelial cells lining of kidney tubules. Plant extracts carvacrol and its biological precursor cymene were found to be effective in treating experimentally infected Oreochromis niloticus at concentration of 100 or 200 ppm.

위 사구종양 1예 (A Case of Gastric Glomus Tumor)

  • 이진성;최선택;이현욱;권병진;이지은;이시형
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.165-172
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    • 2011
  • Gastric glomus tumor is a rare mesenchymal tumor that originates from modified smooth muscle cells of the glomus body. Glomus tumors are commonly observed in peripheral soft tissue, such as dennis or subungal region, but rarely in the gastrointestinal tract. A 39-year-old woman was admitted due to epigastric soreness. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy revealed a subepithelial mass measuring 3.5 cm with central ulceration at the lesser curvature-posterior wall of the antrum. Characteristically, contrast enhanced abdominal computed tomography scan demonstrated high enhancement of the submucosal mass up to the same level of the abdominal aorta in the arterial phase; this enhancement persisted to delayed phase. Due to the risk of bleeding and malignancy, wedge resection of the submucosal tumor was performed. Histologic findings were compatible with a glomus tumor.

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