• Title/Summary/Keyword: UV-Induced polymerization

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Highly Efficient Production of Monodisperse Poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) Hydrogel Microparticles by Utilizing Double Emulsion Drops with a Sacrificial Thin Oil Shell (얇은 오일쉘 이중에멀젼을 이용한 고효율 단분산성 하이드로젤 마이크로 입자 생산)

  • Kim, Byeong-Jin;Jeong, Hye-Seon;Choi, Chang-Hyung
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.60 no.1
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 2022
  • This study reports a microfluidic approach to produce monodisperse hydrogel microparticles in a simple and highly efficient manner. Specifically, we produce double emulsion drops with a thin oil shell surrounding an aqueous prepolymer solution, which is solidified via UV-induced free radical polymerization. When they are dispersed in an aqueous solution, the oil shell is dewetted due to the absence of surfactants, resulting in production of highly uniform hydrogel microparticles (C.V.=1%). Results show that production of monodisperse hydrogel microparticles with controllable size and composition can be achieved with minimal use of oil unlike water-in-oil (w/o) single emulsion-based approach. Furthermore, in-depth study of flow patterns in microfluidic device using a phase diagram exhibits a crucial relationship among relative flow rates while providing windows of readily controllable parameters for reliable manufacturing of hydrogel microparticles.

Gas Permeation Properties of $CO_2$ Through Poly(ethylene Glycol) Diacrylate/Poly(Propylene Glycol) Diacrylate Membrane (Poly(ethylene glycol)diacrylate/poly(propylene glycol)diacrylate 막의 이산화탄소 기체 투과특성에 관한 연구)

  • Rhim Ji Won;Nam Sang Yong;Lee Sun Yong;Yun Tae Il
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.250-257
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    • 2004
  • PEG(poly(ethylene glycol)) acrylate/PPG(poly(propylene glycol)) acrylate (PEG/PPG) was prepared using UV induced photopolymerization method to investigate gas permeation properties of the membrane. The effect of PPG content on the solubility, diffusivity, and permeability of $CO_2$, $O_2$, and $N_2$ in PEG/PPG membrane is reported at $25^{\circ}C$ and $35^{\circ}C$. PEG/PPG (9:1) membrane exhibits $CO_2$ permeability coefficient of 28.9 barrer and $CO_2$/$N_2$ pure gas selectivity of 57.9 at $25^{\circ}C$. Permeability coefficient of increased with increasing with PPG content in the membrane. PEG/PPG (5:5) membrane shows $CO_2$ permeability coefficient of 78.9 barrer and $CO_2$/$N_2$ pure gas selectivity of 33.2 at $25^{\circ}C$.