• 제목/요약/키워드: US 1st Marine Division

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지상작전의 원칙 측면에서 미 제1해병사단의 장진호 연결작전 고찰 (From the point of view of ground operations principle, Chosin Link-up operation discussion of the US 1st Marine Division)

  • 김규빈;최영렬
    • 안보군사학연구
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    • 통권13호
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    • pp.1-41
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    • 2016
  • US 8th Army in the attack on the Western Front was a situation that was frustrated by the 13th Corps Communist army. To this time support this, goals that have been granted to the US 1st Marine Division that initiated the attack in Mupyonri direction, lack the potential to achieve was not decisive. It was a operation specific erroneous judgment that occurred because there was no one accurately grasp the battlefield of the situation the wrong UN Forces Command. Tactical victory can be to maximize the operation outcomes. However, there is no possible failure of the operation is to expand the tactical success. This is because the failure of the operation, because directly linked to the success or failure of the war. Tactical victory can be to maximize the operation outcomes. However, operation specific failure is not it possible to expand the tactical victory. Therefore tactical success of the US 1st Marine Division, can not compensate for operation specific failure of the United Nations Forces Command. However, Chinese Communist Army 9th Corps is obsessed only victory of tactics to annihilate the US 1st Marine Division, by being fixation to the Chosin whole area, it was not possible to run a operational operation. Therefore tactical success df the US 1st Marine Division, Chinese Communist Army 9th Corps is to extinguish the ability to increase the number of the 13th Corps of the Western Front, 8th Army US have contributed to have escaped the crisis. In addition, the US 10th Corps while maintaining the combat force, by an important role to withdraw through the sea, was able to complement the misjudgment of the operation.

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LED 조명기구의 함정 적용과 효과분석 (Application and effect analysis of LED luminaires for naval vessels)

  • 조규룡;길경석
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제40권9호
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    • pp.812-817
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문은 함정용 LED 조명기구의 전기적, 광학적 요구사항을 제시하고 실증으로 요구사항 만족여부를 확인하였으며, 2012년 함정에 최초 적용된 이후 현재까지 비용 효과를 분석하였다. 함정용 LED 조명기구의 요구사항을 도출하기 위하여 한국산업규격(KS), 국방규격(KDS) 및 미 해군규격(MIL)의 요구사항을 비교하여 함정용 LED 조명기구의 요구사항을 제시하였다. 형광등기구와 LED 조명기구의 전기적 특성과 광학적 특성을 실험으로 분석하여 요구사항 적용 타당성을 검증하였고, 제시된 함정용 LED 조명기구의 요구사항으로 A1함정에 주 조명등으로 설치되었다. LED 조명기구로 설치된 이후 형광등에 비해 소비전력은 약 40% 감소되었고, 광속은 10 ~ 15% 증가하였다. 또한, 2012년에서 2015년까지 함정 10척에서 약 4,900개의 형광등기구가 감소되는 효과가 있었고, 약 5.6억원의 절감효과를 확인하였다. 향후 지속적으로 함정에 LED 조명기구를 설치하고 있어 많은 절감효과가 기대된다.