• Title/Summary/Keyword: URI

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A New Spray Chrysanthemum Cultivar 'Yes Uri' with Pompon Type and Yellow Color (황색 폼폰형 스프레이국화 'Yes Uri' 육성)

  • Pak, Ha-Seung;Choi, Taeg-Yong;Won, Mi-Kyoung;Kim, Dong-Chan;An, Jong-Beom;In, Min-Sik
    • FLOWER RESEARCH JOURNAL
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.44-47
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    • 2009
  • A new spray chrysanthemum(Dendranthema grandiflorum Ramat.) cultivar 'Yes Uri' was originated from a cross between 'SP03-033-02' and 'SP03-005-04'. This cultivar was tested on the characteristics from 2005 to 2007 for the evaluation and selection including shading and retarding culture. The natural flowering time of 'Yes Uri' is the late October, but year-round production is possible by shading, lighting and retarding culture. This cultivar was pompon in flower type with a color of bright yellow(RHS 7A), 13.8 flowers per plant and 91.5 cm of plant hight. The diameter of flower was 4.4 cm and the preference was high at 4.14 ranged up to 5.00. The days to flowering under the short day was 8 weeks and plant was very vigorous. It had resistance to white rust and showed 23.6 days of vase life in autumn season.

The System Development for Managing Outcomes based on URI (OntoStore-K$^{(R)}$: URI 기반 성과 관리 시스템)

  • Kim, Pyung;Lee, Seung-Woo;Lee, Mi-Kyung;Kuh, Nam-Ang;Kang, In-Su;Jung, Han-Min;Sung, Won-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.10b
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    • pp.209-212
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    • 2006
  • 연구 활동의 결과물로 생성되는 성과물(논문, 특허, 보고서)은 연구 성과를 측정하는 중요한 척도로서 사용될 뿐만 아니라, 연구에 참여한 연구자 및 연구자가 소속된 기관의 연구 동향 정보를 판단하는데 활용될 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 제안하는 성과 관리 시스템(OntoStore-K$^{(R)}$)은 정보 자원의 식별을 위해서 인력, 기관, 부서, 성과물 등 사용되는 모든 자원에 URI를 할당하고, 이를 기반으로 성과 정보를 등록하고 관리함으로써 정확한 성과 관리를 지원한다. 또한 URI 기반의 성과 정보가 추론 규칙을 통해 확장되면서 다양한 부가 정보를 획득할 수 있는 기반을 제공한다. 본 시스템을 통해 연구 성과물에 대한 정확한 관리는 물론, 연구 성과물에 대한 효율적인 공유 및 접근이 가능함으로써 연구 활동을 촉진할 수 있는 기반이 마련될 수 있다.

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Construct ion of Citation Network of Authors Using URI (URI 기반 저자 인용 관계 및 네트워크 구축)

  • Koo, Hee-Kwan;Jung, Han-Min;Kang, In-Su;Lee, Seung-Woo;Sung, Won-Kyung
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2006.10e
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2006
  • 과학기술 문헌에 대한, 정확한 인용 정의의 제공을 위해서는 인용 관계를 구성하는 인력에 대한 동명이인 문제가 우선적으로 해소되어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 정확한 저자 중심의 인용 관계 및 네트워크를 구축하기 위해 URI(Universal Resource Identifier)를 이용하는 방법을 제안한다. 본 연구의 특징은, 지속적으로 추가되고 갱신되는 인용 정보를 일관성 있게 유지하고 정확한 문헌으로의 접근성을 보장하기 위해, 시맨틱웹 기술의 하나인 URI를 문헌과 저자에 적용하여 저자 중심 인용 관계 및 네트워크를 구축한다는 것이다. 실험에서는, 국내 학술대회 발표 논문들로부터 2,872개의 저자 중심 인용 관계 쌍을 추출하였고, 이를 바탕으로 구축한 저자 인용 네트워크에서는 135개의 인용 네트워크 그룹을 발견할 수 있었다. 본 연구의 결과는 향후 국가과학기술인력 종합정보시스템에서 제공하는 인력 DB 및 과학기술정보 포털서비스인 YesKiSTi와의 연계를 통하여 새로운 개념의 다양한 연구자 네트워크 서비스를 제공할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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Design and operation of the transparent integral effect test facility, URI-LO for nuclear innovation platform

  • Kim, Kyung Mo;Bang, In Cheol
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.776-792
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    • 2021
  • Conventional integral effect test facilities were constructed to enable the precise observation of thermal-hydraulic phenomena and reactor behaviors under postulated accident conditions to prove reactor safety. Although these facilities improved the understanding of thermal-hydraulic phenomena and reactor safety, applications of new technologies and their performance tests have been limited owing to the cost and large scale of the facilities. Various nuclear technologies converging 4th industrial revolution technologies such as artificial intelligence, drone, and 3D printing, are being developed to improve plant management strategies. Additionally, new conceptual passive safety systems are being developed to enhance reactor safety. A new integral effect test facility having a noticeable scaling ratio, i.e., the (UNIST reactor innovation loop (URI-LO), is designed and constructed to improve the technical quality of these technologies by performance and feasibility tests. In particular, the URI-LO, which is constructed using a transparent material, enables better visualization and provides physical insights on multidimensional phenomena inside the reactor system. The facility design based on three-level approach is qualitatively validated with preliminary analyses, and its functionality as a test facility is confirmed through a series of experiments. The design feature, design validation, functionality test, and future utilization of the URI-LO are introduced.

Patterns of Antibiotics Utilization in Some Respiratory Diseases in Clinics (일부 호흡기질환에서 의원의 항생제 사용양상 분석)

  • Park, Sylvia;Moon, Ok Ryun
    • Quality Improvement in Health Care
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.58-75
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    • 1998
  • Background : In Korea, the rational use of antibiotics are rarely controlled, and their patterns of utilization are not understood. In order to reduce the excessive use and to improve the appropriate use of antibiotics, it is necessary to accurately determine present uses of antibiotics in hospitals. Methods : Analysis of the use of prescription drugs was performed on NFMI(National Federation of Medical Insurance) 1994 medical expense claim data. A stratified sampling by types of hospitals, departments, and diseases was obtained from 1994 August data. Patients with secondary diseases were excluded. In this study, 2,697 adults with URI, 6,397 children with URI, 704 adults with bronchitis, and 1,838 children with bronchitis were included. Results : Most patients were prescribed medication (95.2-99.6%). Of the patients prescribed medication, more than 85% of URI patients and more than 91% of bronchitis patients were prescribed antibiotics. Antibiotics expenses accounted for 14% of total medical expenses in adults and 9% of total medical expenses in children. In adults with URI, antibiotics expenses accounted for 52% of drug expenses. Of the patients prescribed antibiotics, average number of antibiotics used was 1.6-1.7. For patients who are prescribed antibiotics, drug expenses were 62-97% greater than patients not prescribed antibiotics. When children were prescribed antibiotics, the highest price of drugs prescribed were 3.4-fold greater. In addition, the number of drugs prescribed also increased by more than one. Elderly patients, more than 60 years, were prescribed antibiotics less frequently. Children less than 10 years and elderly patients greater than 60 years old were prescribed fewer antibiotics than other patients. And they were prescribed medications for longer days than other patients. Conclusion : This study demonstrated that the average rate of prescribing antibiotics was higher in Korea than other countries. Measures to reduce overuse of antibiotics and to improve the appropriate prescription of antibiotics must be considered for cost effective treatment and overall health of people.

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The Influence of Korean Collectivism(Uri, we-ness) on Interpersonal Communication Behaviors (한국적 집단주의(우리성, we-ness)가 대인 커뮤니케이션에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Yang, Jungeun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2019
  • It was argued that the collectivism found among Koreans are quite differenct from the collectivism defined by Western theories. The study aims to define the dimensions of the Korean collectivism (Uri, we-ness) and to examine the influence of Uri dimensions on various interpersonal communication behaviors. Result found that Uri was composed of six dimensions: Mental support, group-selfishness, group-skepticism, individual sacrifice, group-oriented attitude, and emotional intimacy. The six dimensions were able to be integrated into positive collectivism (mental support, group-oriented attitude, emotional intimacy) and negative collectivism (group-selfishness, group-skepticism, individual sacrifice). It was found that positive collectivism generally influenced on constructive communication behaviors while negative collectivism generally influenced on deconstructive communication behaviors.

The Effect of Public Report on Antibiotics Prescribing Rate (급성상기도감염 항생제 처방률 공개 효과 분석)

  • Kim, Su-Kyeong;Kim, Hee-Eun;Back, Mi-Sook;Lee, Suk-Hyang
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Pharmacy
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.242-247
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    • 2010
  • Controlling inappropriate antibiotics prescribing for acute upper respiratory infections(URI) is a very important for prudent use of antibiotics and resistance control. Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service (HIRA) introduced Prescribing Evaluation Program and publicly reported antibiotics prescribing rate for URI of each health institution. We performed segmented regression analysis of interrupted time series to estimate the effect of public report on antibiotics prescribing rate using national health insurance claims data. The results indicate that just before the public report period, clinics' monthly antibiotics prescribing rate for URI was 66.7%. Right after the public report, the estimated antibiotics prescribing rate dropped abruptly by 12.3%p. There was no significant changes in month-to-month trend in the prescribing rate before and after the intervention.

Effects of Cordyceps militaris supplementation on the immune response and upper respiratory infection in healthy adults: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study (건강한 성인을 대상으로 면역증강 및 상기도 감염 예방에 대한 동충하초주정추출물의 유효성 평가 : 이중맹검 플라세보 대조 연구)

  • Jung, Su Jin;Hwang, Ji Hyun;Oh, Mi Ra;Chae, Soo Wan
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.258-267
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: Upper respiratory tract infections are major causes of the common cold throughout the world. Cordyceps militaris (C. militaris) is a well-known functional food for its anti-fatigue and immunomodulating activities. On the other hand, there are no reports on the protective effect against upper respiratory tract infections (URI). This study was a 12 week randomized, double-blind, and placebo-controlled trial in healthy volunteers. Methods: A total of 100 subjects 20 ~ 70 years of age with a history of at least two colds in the year were enrolled in the study. The participants were required to record any adverse events and rate any cold-related incidents in a diary during the investigation period. The efficacy end point was the symptoms and incidence of URI, and changes in cytokines, IgA and natural killer (NK) cell activity. Results: The Cordyceps militaris group over 12 weeks showed no significant impact on the incidence and symptomatology of URI compared to the placebo group. On the other hand, the experimental group showed significantly higher NK cell activity (p = 0.047) and IgA level (p = 0.035) compared to the placebo group. The NK-cell activity and IgA level were increased significantly by Cordyceps militaris over 12 weeks. Conclusion: The results suggest the possible beneficial immunomodulating effects, but the protective effects on URI could not be demonstrated under these conditions. Additional research will be needed to determine the efficacy and mechanisms of Cordyceps militaris function.