• 제목/요약/키워드: URD

검색결과 34건 처리시간 0.03초

22.9[kV] 지중배전용 전력케이블의 전기적 특성과 파괴수명 고찰 (The Consideration of Electrical Characteristics and Breakdown Lifetime in 22.9[kV] Underground Distribution Power Cables)

  • 김충배;홍경진;임장섭;정우성;김상준;김태성
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제48권9호
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    • pp.628-633
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    • 1999
  • Degradation diagnosis of XLPE insulated URD cables was accomplished through out new method, which was to be analyzed by non-electrical experiments and synthesized by degradation points. To supplement this method, It was also carried out using several electrical analyses. Tan$\delta$ had commonly a different tendency by means oftemperature and frequency and also appeared higher at the outer part rather than innerpart of insulator. PD-q increased generally in proportion to the applied voltage andshowed regular patterns in relation to the thickness of insulator. Breakdown voltageswere measured and breakdown lifetimes were predicted appling for Weibull distribution function. As a result, breakdown lifetime in failure cables was shorter up to$\fraction one-third$ times than that in general cables. It was very available to estimate cable degradation using above method, but it needs further study on XLPE insulated URD cables in order to improve reliability.

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원전 정보관리시스템에 ISO 10303 적용 타당성 연구 (A Case Study on the Applicability of ISO 10303 to the Information Management System for Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 이의종;변수진;송덕용
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국IT서비스학회 2009년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.321-326
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    • 2009
  • 원자력발전 산업은 국내 최대의 전력공급원으로서 '09년 현재 20기의 원전이 가동 중에 있고 8기의 원전이 건설 중이다. 또한 수출주도형 독자노형 개발을 목적으로 한 원전 설계 개발 사업도 진행되고 있다. 국가 기반산업이기도 한 원자력 산업에는 다양한 정보관리시스템들이 운영되고 있으며 지속적인 개선이 이루어지고 있다. 원자력발전소는 60년에 이르는 긴 수명주기를 가지고 있기 때문에 설계 단계에서부터 생산되는 정보를 관리할 수 있는 체계적인 방법이 필요하며, 산업 특성상 다양한 참여기관들이 상호 협업을 진행할 수 있는 통합 창구 역할의 시스템이 요구되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 원자력발전소의 정보관리시스템 개발을 위해 신규원전 사업자에게 요구되는 EPRI URD 요건 및 실제 원전 설계개발 사업에서의 시스템 요구사항 등을 분석하여, 원자력발전소의 원전 정보관리시스템 개발요건을 도출하였으며 ISO 10303 국제표준 기술을 활용한 일부 시스템 프로토타입 구현을 통한 예비 타당성 평가를 수행하였다. 본 연구를 통해 국내 원전 산업에 국제표준 도입 가능성은 확인하였으나, 국제표준 개발이 아직 진행 중인 점을 고려할 때 실제 원전 적용을 위해서는 향후 추가 연구가 필요하다.

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Implementation issues for Uncertain Relational Databases

  • Yu, Hairong;Ramer, Arthur
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1998년도 The Third Asian Fuzzy Systems Symposium
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    • pp.128-133
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    • 1998
  • This paper aims to present some ideas for implementation of Uncertain Relational Databases (URD) which are extensions of classical relational databases. Our system firstly is based on possibility distribution and probability theory to represent and manipulate fuzzy and probabilistic information, secondly adopts flexible mechanisms that allow the management of uncertain data through the resources provided by both available relational database management systems and front-end interfaces, and lastly chooses dynamic SQL to enhance versatility and adjustability of systems.

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새로운 지중배전케이블용 절연재료의 공간전하 거동 (Space Charge Behaviors of New Insulating Materials for URD cables)

  • 고정우;서광석;김종은;남윤선;김덕주
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 1998
  • Electrical properties such as space charge distribution and electrical conduction of XLPE/VLDPE blends were studied. When the VLDPE is blended, residual charge inside XLPE increases. In case of electrical conduction characteristics, there were no changes in electrical conduction mechanism, space charge limited conduction. XLPE/VLDPE blend including crosslinking coagent showed relatively small current density. It might be due to the carbonyl group in crosslinking coagent.

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디지털 원자로 보호시스템의 공통원인고장 분석에 관한 사례연구 (A Case Study of the Commom Cause Failure Analysis of Digital Reactor Protection System)

  • 공명복;이상용
    • 산업공학
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.382-392
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    • 2012
  • Reactor protection system to keep nuclear safety and operational economy of plants requires high reliability. Such a high reliability of the system can be achieved through the redundant design of components. However, common cause failures of components reduce the benefits of redundant design. Thus, the common cause failure analysis, to accurately calculate the reliability of the reactor protection system, is carried out using alpha-factor model. Analysis results to 24 operating months are that 1) the system reliability satisfies the reliability goal of EPRI-URD and 2) the common cause failure contributes 90% of the system unreliability. The uncertainty analysis using alpha factor parameters of 0.05 and 0.95 quantile values shows significantly large difference in the system unreliability.

Robustness for Scalable Autonomous UAV Operations

  • Jung, Sunghun;Ariyur, Kartik B.
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.767-779
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    • 2017
  • Automated mission planning for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) is difficult because of the propagation of several sources of error into the solution, as for any large scale autonomous system. To ensure reliable system performance, we quantify all sources of error and their propagation through a mission planner for operation of UAVs in an obstacle rich environment we developed in prior work. In this sequel to that work, we show that the mission planner developed before can be made robust to errors arising from the mapping, sensing, actuation, and environmental disturbances through creating systematic buffers around obstacles using the calculations of uncertainty propagation. This robustness makes the mission planner truly autonomous and scalable to many UAVs without human intervention. We illustrate with simulation results for trajectory generation of multiple UAVs in a surveillance problem in an urban environment while optimizing for either maximal flight time or minimal fuel consumption. Our solution methods are suitable for any well-mapped region, and the final collision free paths are obtained through offline sub-optimal solution of an mTSP (multiple traveling salesman problem).

22.9[kV] XLPE 케이블의 절연성능평가 (The Evaluation of Dielectric Capability in 22.9[kV] XLPE Insulated Cables)

  • 김충배;장동환;임장섭;한재홍;김상준;김태성
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 1998
  • New diagnostic techniques have been tried on the applications of chemical, physical and micro-structural methods because there was a limit to diagnose degradation in Korean Underground Residential Distribution (URD) power cables with the conventional electrical methods. In this study, non-electrical properties were carried out as such. Characterization of interface layer was analyzed by X-ray, characterization of insulator by water tree, degree of crosslinking, shrinkage as well as ${\mu}$ -FTIR, characterization of semiconductive layer by volume resistivity. Electrical properties were also performed by leakage current.

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Development of Waterproof Jacket Materials for Power Cables

  • Han, Yong-Huei;Jung, Jong-Wook;Kwon, Tae-Ho;Song, Hyun-Seok;Koo, Kyo-Sun;Han, Byung-Sung
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • 제3C권4호
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    • pp.146-154
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes various characteristics of the new compounds for cable jackets and model cables advanced in waterproof performance in order to essentially solve the problems of underground (URD) distribution class power cable failures. Several compounds were manufactured by the inclusion of additives to base resins available in Korea and tested for basic property, mechanical and electrical characteristics. Two model cables were created by using the compounds determined in the test as being the most appropriate for new structured model cable jacket material. The waterproof performance and mechanical strength of the new cable jackets were verified by applicable tests. As a result, MDPE and LLDPE compounds were superior as cable jackets in both mechanical and electrical characteristic aspects when compared with conventional PVC. In addition, the model cables composed of the new compounds based on MDPE showed good quality results in the water permeability test.

열화가중치와 웨이블함수를 이용한 케이블의 열화진단 (Degradation Diagnosis of Power Cables Using degradation point and Weibull Function)

  • 김충배;김철운
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문은 현재 사용되고 있는 케이블의 진단을 위해서 열화가중치라는 새로운 접근법을 사용하였다. 케이블은 상시에 높은 온도로 운전된다는 점, 수분이 접촉할 확률이 크다는 점에서 신뢰성 있고 효율적인 열화진단은 필수적이라고 할 수 있다. 종래의 연구는 수트리가 발생되는 절연층을 주 대상으로 삼았으나, 현대에 와서는 절연층뿐만 아니라, 내·외부 반도전층 또한 활발한 연구가 이루어지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 최근에 국내에서 제안된 열화가중치법을 이용하여 케이블의 열화인자가 될 수 있는 부분에 대하여 특성분석을 수행한 다음, 열화가중치를 부여하여 케이블의 최종적인 상태를 파악해 보았다.

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Reactor Power Cutback Feasibility to a 12-Finger CEA Drop to Avoid Reactor Trips

  • Auh, Geun-Sun;Yoo, Hyung-Keun;Lim, Chae-Joon;Kim, Hee-Cheol;Lee, Sang-Keun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.96-104
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    • 1995
  • EPRI URD requires that the reactor be capable of accommodating an unintended CEA drop without initiating a trip and operating at a reduced power with ay single CEA fully inserted. YGN 3 and 4 reactors have 12-finger CEAs, and the CPCS will trip the reactor due to their large reactivities when one of them is dropped at a high power. The ABB-CE reactor power cutback system has been proposed to be used against the 12-Finger CEA drop to avoid the reactor trips. The results of study show that the reactor power cutback can prevent the reactor trips of the 12-Finger CEA drop when the CPCS has enough operating thermal margin (more than 9% for YGN 3&4 Cycle 1). It is noted, however, that the probability of a 12-Finger CEA drop is very low, less than one per 100 reactor years for YGN 3& and System 80$^{+}$ plants.

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