• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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• v.15 no.4
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• pp.61-76
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• 2008

As XBRL applications for sharing the contents and semantics of business reports get activated, it is increasingly necessary to reuse components systematically by the standardization in the national level. The current standardization of Korean electronic documents follows the "Guideline for XML Documents Development", which aims to maximize the reusability of components by providing a business library as well as the UN/CEFACT core components methodology. XBRL takes the same approach with the standardization of electronic documents in that their components (concepts and their structures) are defined using XSD. In XBRL, however, concept are restricted to specific types and diverse relationship types can be defined for associating the concepts to themselves and other additional information. As a result, there are some issues that may not be solved by just applying the guideline to XBRL. This paper presents a basic method for applying the methodology to XBRL applications in order to realize the systematic reusing and standardization of XBRL documents in the national level. For case analysis, FSS (Financial Supervisory Service) income statement is employed to demonstrate the possibility of the method.

• Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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• v.5 no.2
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• pp.199-208
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• 2009

Mosts of export/import cargo has been moving using maritime transport means. Korea had been driven the system automation project using EDI document since the mid-1990s. However, this automation system comes upon about 40-50% against overall maritime business process, manual or paper document processing work is existing as ever. International e-business environment also has changing into electronic form document transaction from paper document-based transaction. International standardization organization, UN/CEFACT proposed UNeDocs for paperless jtransaction. UNeDocs is a specification to define XML data model as well as electronic form. With UNeDocs, it is not necessary to generate the duplexed data, and it can support user convenient and guarantee the flexibility. This paper defines the UNeDocs data model for EDI and Off-Line processing at the current maritime business. Then, it have to check XML syntax and structure for the defined data model through quality of document check system. Also, it explains the applying plan about the defined UNeDocs data model. It is possible to support paperless transaction as defining UNeDocs-based standard data model and converting into paper document, XML and EDI document using UNeDocs data model.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2002.11c
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• pp.1749-1752
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• 2002

최근 들어 B2B 기반의 전자상거래 프레임워크로 UN/CEFACT 과 OASIS 를 주축으로 하는 ebXML과 Microsoft, IBM, Ariba를 포함한 기업과 단체를 주축으로 하는 웹 서비스가 대두되고 있다. 이들은 모두 사용자 및 어플리케이션들이 정보를 저장하고 이를 공유할 수 있는 Registry 를 기반으로 서비스를 제공하고 있으며, 이를 위해 ebXML 은 ebXML Registry를, 웹 서비스는 UDDI Registry를 이용한다. ebXML 과 웹 서비스는 서로 다른 Registry 를 사용하고 있지만, Registry 를 사용하고 있지만, Registry 의 구조와 기능은 유사하거나 동일한 부분이 많다. 본 논문은 이에 착안하여 서로 유사하거나 동일한 역할을 가진 ebXML RIM의 구조와 UDDI의 데이터구조를 매핑함으로써, ebXML RIM 상에 UDDI 데이터구조를 표현하는 규칙을 찾고, 이를 이용하여 UDDI Registry Client의 서비스 요구를 ebXML Registry 를 이용하여 처리하는 UDDI Registry Server 를 설계한다. 이는 ebXML Registry 에 별도의 변경을 가하지 않고도 UDDI Registry Client 가 ebXML Registry 를 사용할 수 있게 한다.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• v.2 no.1
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• pp.20-24
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• 2014

As the standards organization under ISO responsible for the development of all international financial services standards, ISO/TC 68 plays a key role in the development and adoption of new technologies in the banking, brokerage and insurance industries. In this paper many of its current work projects are introduced for developing ecommerce standards. We need to discuss the recommendations on XML conversion with ISO and other international standard organizations. Each country try to adopt the international standards even though domestic technical standards and barriers. To solve this problem of interworking between these standards, harmonization activities are nedded. For development and distribution of electronic documents to be conformed to international standards, it is enough to have the role of international activities continue to supply part of the domestic industry and the trends in participation and international standard.Our principal focus is on facilitating national and international trade, through the simplification and harmonization of processes, procedures and information flows, and so contributing to the growth of global commerce.

• International Commerce and Information Review
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• v.7 no.4
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• pp.157-177
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• 2005

In many countries, a Single Window system for simplifications is establishing in order to reduce works submitted double data and compliance costs. A Single Window is defined as a facility that allows parties involved in trade and transport to lodge standardized information and documents with a single entry point to fulfil all import, export, and transit-related regulatory requirements. A Single window can bring improved level of security, faster clearance and reduced compliance costs. UN/CEFACT released "Recommendation and Guidelines on establishing a Single Window to enhance the efficient exchange of information between trade and government". Also, WCO has made progress several projects to assist effective establishing a single window, i.e. CDM, UCR, ICT. Korea has being established a single window system, "e-trade platform" connected with trade, clearance, logistics, marketing and payment system. Some suggestions to establish a effective single window system in Korea are as follows. Firstly, it is necessary to clearly define roles and responsibilities of a lead agency in a single window system and form a organic relationship with PGA. Secondly, a single window system has to be progressed by stages, namely, customs clearance portal system should be established first, and later established e-trade platform. Lastly, the Korean government has to take part in CDM project to gain an advantage over other countries.

• International Commerce and Information Review
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• v.9 no.2
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• pp.327-350
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• 2007

A single window platform must be successfully established by implementing CDM/UCR in WCO and UNeDocs in UN/CEFACT, which is part of the framework of standards for secure and facilitate global trade. Core success factors in single window platform for international trade depend on political innovative capacity, advanced leadership of high ranking officials and departments in charge, effective collaborations between the ministries and offices concerned which are supported by supreme executives, self-controlled coordinations between users, convenience and access availability to users, promotion and marketing, identification on predictive impediments, financial raising and revenue model payable, communication's strategy, valid legal basis etc. To settle a stable ubiquitous e-trade platform, firstly, procedures and practices of customs clearance which different from one another mutually must be standardized globally. Secondly, the international standard electronic data exchanges must be introduced to facilitate and simplify customs clearing procedures by holding administrative informations in common between public institutions. thirdly, cooperative work model must be accepted with enhancing outsourcing business between reference groups (export-import firms and IT service providers).

• Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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• 2008.10b
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• pp.656-663
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• 2008

XML 기술의 발전에 따라 확장성 있는 ebXML(Electronic Business eXtensible Markup Language) 기반의 스키마 사용이 확장되면서 점차 기존 EDI 전자문서나 DTD(Document Type Definition) 구조로 되어 있는 전자문서를 XML 스키마 형태로 변환하거나 새롭게 개발해고 있는 추세이다. 한국전자거래진흥원에서는 XML 전자운세 개발 지침과 함께 XML 라이브러리를 개발하여 제시함으로써 표준 XML 전자문서의 개발을 지원하고 있다. XML 전자문서 개발 지침은 ebXML CCTS 기술규격에서 제시하고 있는 방법론을 준용하고, UN/CEFACT ATG 그룹에서 개발한 XML Naming & Design Rule 규격을 국내에 맞게 수정하여 적용하고 있다. 또한 XML 라이브러리는 전자문서 개발지침에 따라 사전에 정의하고 개발해 놓은 핵심 컴포넌트와 비즈니스 정보 개체들로 구성되어 있다. 하지만 전자문서개발 지침상의 일부 규칙들이 의미상 명확하지 않은 상태에서 개발자의 임의적 선택의 폭을 허용하거나 개체의 명명에 대한 뚜렷한 기준을 제시하지 못함으로써 핵심 컴포넌트와 비즈니스 정보 개체의 검색 및 재사용을 제한하고 라이브러리 유지보수를 어렵게 하고 있는 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 XML 전자문서 개발지침 상의 일부 규칙에 대한 문제점을 분석, 규칙을 구제화함으로써 개발자 중립적인 핵심 컴포넌트와 비즈니스 정보 개체의 개발을 지원하고 라이브러리 관리를 효율적으로 수행할 수 있는 방안을 제시하고자 한다.

• Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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• v.10 no.1
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• pp.181-193
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• 2014

The environment of supply chains is rapidly changed to global and eco-freindly work process. However, at current environment, it is not easy to grasp work flow and to analyze energy efficiency. Improving energy efficiency and visibility for goods flow can contribute to increases in customer attitudes and reductions in overall production costs Additionally, it can lead to increases in work efficiency and reductions in overall production costs. Until recently, efforts to improve energy performance focused on manufacturing industry. Those efforts have expanded to the supply chain. In this paper, we perform business process modeling about supply chain for visibility and sustainability - information and component flows - from assembly plants to logistics. This paper defines the work and information flows by modeling the underlying logical structures of the supply chain and the business processes that determine impact of visibility and sustainability. We model processes using the modeling methodology specified by UN/CEFACT. This methodology explains business process functionality and business transactions by UML diagram. The output of this paper would be useful in grasping work flow and capturing the used energy.

• Korean Management Science Review
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• v.21 no.2
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• pp.61-77
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• 2004

As various methodologies for business process analysis and design have been conducted in many organizations by their own ways, those methodologies are not compatible each other. In order to reduce the cost of analysis for organizations. some mapping methods between different methodologies need to be developed. UMM(UN/CEFACT Modeling Methodology) that has an object-oriented point of view. can overcome the limits of existing bottom-up approaches and make it reasonable. It also simplifies the business and administrative procedures. IDEF( Integrated Definition Language) with a structural point of view that has been widely used as a system analysis and design method, needs to be mapped to UMM in order to reuse the existing IDEF models. In this study, we propose a guideline that deals with procedures of utilizing IDEF models from which we want to derive the UMM models for developing an electronic commerce system including electronic documents exchange. By comparing IDEF and UMM, we analyze the differences between those two methodologies. Based on these differences. we suggest the basic strategies for mapping method from IDEF to UMM. We also propose a mapping guideline that can make UMM results from the modeling results of IDEF. We can take an advantage of the existing IDEF analysis design results when we adopt UMM methodology for electronic business system. Many analysts who are familiar with the IDEF methodology can develop UMM work-flow by utilizing their existing results and skills.

• Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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• 2001.05a
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• pp.370-373
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• 2001

전자상거래는 사람들에게 인터넷을 통하여 상품과 서비스를 구매할 수 있게 하였다. 초기의 전자상거래는 일반 소비자를 주요 판매 대상으로 하였다 그러나, 각각의 기업에서 인터넷이 모든 종류의 비즈니스 창구가 될 수 있음 인식하고 관심을 보이기 시작했다. 기업을 대상으로 하는 전자상거래를 B2B(Business to Business)라 한다. 그러나, B2B 분야가 아무리 더 큰 이익을 창출할 수 있다고 해도, 이를 실현하는데는 많은 문제점이 존재하고 있다. 현재 B2B 분야에서는 포괄적이면서도 단일화된 거래환경의 지원이 무엇보다 시급한 문제로 떠오르고 있다. 원활한 B2B 전자상거래 이루어지기 위해서는 세계적으로 인정되는 표준을 바탕으로 완벽한 상호운용성이 보장되며, 기업 내부의 환경에 효과적으로 대응할 수 있는 프레임워크 기술이 절실히 요구된다. 이러한 기업간 전자상거래의 문제를 해결하고자 하는 목적으로 많은 기업과 단체에서는 각자의 표준을 정립하고, 이를 지원하기 위한 프레임워크를 진행하고 있다. 현재까지 발표된 대표적인 프레임워크로는 CommerceNet의 eCo 프레임워크, RosettaNet, Microsoft의 BizTalk 프레임워크, UN/CEFACT와 OASIS의 듀 XML이 있다. 이들 대부분의 프레임워크들은 XML과 인터넷을 기반으로 하는 것이 특징이다. 본 고에서는 기업간 전자상거래에 관심을 가지고 있는 기업들에게 현재의 기술동향과 향후 방향 설정에 있어서 도움이 될 수 있기 위한 목적으로 현재 발표된 XML 기반 전자상거래 프레임 워크 기술과 향후전망에 대하여 기술한다.