• Title/Summary/Keyword: UK's PFI

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How to improve the governance for PPPs on special purpose facilities in Korea - based on the UK PFI failure case study - (특수목적 시설 민간투자사업 거버넌스 개선 방향 -영국 국립물리연구소 실패 사례 분석을 중심으로-)

  • Choi, Seok-Joon;Lee, Ji-Hae
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.32-40
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    • 2011
  • The PPPs(public private partnerships) which was introduced in the later part of the 1990s has grown since 2005, with the beginning of BTL(Build Transfer Lease) type which retrieves the investment by receiving the lease payment from the government. As application areas and scale of the PPPs have been further expanded, it is expected the demand on special purpose facilities will be increased. We do know only successful foreign practices of the PPPs but have rarely consider the failure cases. Therefore, this paper derives implications by analyzing the case of National physical laboratory project which is known as a typical failure case of UK's PFI. We find that from the perspective of governance, the reasons leading to the failure of business are an insufficient of technical rationality, unsettled social relationships and inefficient risk management. Based on the case study, this study shows how to improve management system for special purpose PPPs business in Korea.

USE OF OUTPUT SPECIFICATIONS IN PFI HOUSING PROJECTS

  • Patrick T.I. Lam ;Albert P. C. Chan ; Akintola Akintoye ;Arshad Ali Javed
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.389-394
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    • 2011
  • In many parts of the world, low cost housing used to be built and maintained by the governments, based on designs and detail specifications prepared by the public sector with construction carried out by contractors. Results vary due to differences in design standards, workmanship and property management, depending also on the neighbourhood's care of the estates and their pattern of usage. In the UK, where Private Finance Initiative (PFI) has been used for infrastructure projects, there have been successful cases of city estate being transformed by PFI. These PFI housing schemes involve new-build, refurbishment as well as facility management. Unlike traditional construction, which is based on prescriptive specifications, PFI housing is based on output specifications. A study has been undertaken to compare the two specification approaches as they are applied to housing estate. Results are enlightening and serve as good reference to cities such as Hong Kong SAR and Singapore, where public housing provisions have been a major concern of their citizens as the building stock gets older.

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Use of Output Specifications in PFI Housing Projects - How They Differ from Prescriptive Specifications

  • Lam, Patrick T.I.;Chan, Albert P.C.;Akintoye, Akintola;Javed, Arshad Ali
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2011
  • In many parts of the world, low cost housing used to be built and maintained by the governments, based on designs and detail specifications prepared by the public sector with construction carried out by contractors. Results vary due to differences in design standards, workmanship and property management, depending also on the neighbourhood's care of the estates and their pattern of usage. In the UK, where Private Finance Initiative (PFI) has been used for infrastructure projects, there have been successful cases of city estate being transformed by PFI. These PFI housing schemes involve new-build, refurbishment as well as facility management. Unlike traditional construction, which is based on prescriptive specifications, PFI housing is based on output specifications. A study has been undertaken to compare the two specification approaches as they are applied to housing estate. Results are enlightening and serve as good reference to cities such as Hong Kong SAR and Singapore, where public housing provisions have been a major concern of their citizens as the building stock gets older.

The Evaluation of Value at Risk in Build Transfer Lease Project (민간투자사업의 위험가치 평가 - 임대형 민간투자사업(BTL)의 위험가치 평가 제도를 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Seok-Joon;Kim, Sang-Sin
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.2907-2916
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    • 2009
  • PPPs(Public Private Partnerships) in Korea was introduced in 1990s, which mainly used for providing transportation facilities such as railroad and high-way. Since 2005, a service delivery type PPPs, in other words BTL(Build Transfer Lease) has been implemented, which focused on social infra-structure including school, military housing, and sewage facilities. According to previous literature, efficient risk evaluation and management is the key factor for successful PPPs in the UK and Australia. However, Korea doesn't have proper risk evaluation system for PPP type project. In this paper, we explore and analyze risk evaluation system of PPPs in Korea and other countries. Also, we apply empirical methodology used in the UK to a BTL project and set up a new PSC(Public Sector Comparator) with risk evaluation.