• 제목/요약/키워드: Types of technologies

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Modern Information Technologies in the Organization of Educational Work in Secondary Institutions of Great Britain

  • Shvydenko, Valentyna;Korovii, Daria;Duchenko, Anna;Semenova, Olena;Koval, Valentyna;Lukatska, Yana
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.358-366
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    • 2022
  • The article considers current information technologies in the organization of educational work in secondary schools in Great Britain. The forms and types of organization of educational work in secondary schools of Great Britain with the help of modern information technologies are covered. The purposes of education with the help of modern information technologies are singled out. Mental, physical, labor, moral, aesthetic and other types of education, merged in a holistic educational process, provide an opportunity to achieve the main goal - the formation of a comprehensive and harmoniously developed personality. All forms of educational work have their pedagogical significance, and each of them is valuable in the process of education. Democratization and partnership development are the leading principles of education in British schools at the present stage; multiculturalism and student independence. This is the ability to promote the role of different types of education, such as: labor, moral, legal, religious, family, environmental, aesthetic, civic, physical, mental education, which is now possible with the help of current information technology. The article considers current information technologies in the organization of educational work in secondary schools in Great Britain. The forms and types of organization of educational work in secondary schools of Great Britain with the help of modern information technologies are covered. The purposes of education with the help of modern information technologies are singled out. Mental, physical, labor, moral, aesthetic and other types of education, merged in a holistic educational process, provide an opportunity to achieve the main goal - the formation of a comprehensive and harmoniously developed personality. All forms of educational work have their pedagogical significance, and each of them is valuable in the process of education. Democratization and partnership development are the leading principles of education in British schools at the present stage; multiculturalism and student independence. This is the ability to promote the role of different types of education, such as: labor, moral, legal, religious, family, environmental, aesthetic, civic, physical, mental education, which is now possible with the help of current information technology.

노년층의 기술수용성향과 홈오토메이션 시스템에 대한 요구도 (Older People's Innovativeness toward Technologies and Demand of Home Automation System)

  • 권오정
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to determine the factors which affect older people's innovativeness toward technologies and factors which affect their demand of home automation system. The study collected data from 289 persons who are 50 years and older with experience living in an apartment currently or past. Innovativeness toward technologies of respondents were low level and the significant factors which affect their innovativeness were age, education, employment, marital status, current housing types, health status of self and spouse, consideration of home automation system for a newly-moved house. Education, employment types, consideration of home automation system for a newly-moved house, and plan for moving were the major factors which affect demand of home automation system. Also, older people's innovativeness toward technologies was the most important factors which affect demand of home automation system. Th results of this study explained that high technologies which are adopted in residential environment should be considered target consumers' abilities and attitudes for acceptance toward new ideas. Especially, for older consumers, various ideas to expand their understanding of new technologies should be developed and the positive effect of technologies to increase the qualify of their later life should be educated.

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노년층의 기술수용성향과 홈오토메이션 시스템에 대한 요구도 (Older People's Innovativeness toward Technologies and Demand of Home Automation System)

  • 권오정
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.139-147
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to determine the factors which affect older people's innovativeness toward technologies and factors which affect their demand of home automation system. The study collected data from 289 persons who are 50 years and older with experience living in an apartment currently or past. Innovativeness toward technologies of respondents were low level and the significant factors which affected their innovativeness were age, education, employment, marital status, current housing types, health status of self and spouse, consideration of home automation system for a newly-moved house. Education, employment types, consideration of home automation system for a newly-moved house, and plan for moving were the major factors which affect demand of home automation system. Also, older people's innovativeness toward technologies was the most important factor which affected demand of home automation system. Th results of this study explained that high technologies which are adopted in residential environment should be considered target consumers' abilities and attitudes for acceptance toward new ideas. Especially, for older consumers, various ideas to expand their understanding of new technologies should be developed and the positive effect of technologies to increase the quality of their later life should be educated.

신기술의 융합 유형에 관한 실증 분석 (A Research Analysis on the Convergence Type of New Technology)

  • 차원용;이선규
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.682-696
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 최근 차세대 성장 동력으로 등장하고 있는 바이오기술(BT), 정보기술(IT), 그리고 나노기술(NT)의 새로운 신기술 융합 유형 및 발전 방향에 관한 연구로 융합의 학문적 의미, 융합의 촉발 요인과 향후 전개방향을 살펴보고, 선행연구를 통해 기존의 바이오기술, 정보기술 및 나노기술들의 한계와 문제점을 도출하여, 그 한계와 문제점을 극복하는 방안으로서의 융합의 필요성을 제시하였다. 또한 다양한 융합 유형 중 바이오기술(BT) 기반의 정보기술 융합인 BIT 융합기술과 나노기술 융합인 BNT 융합기술에 한하여 선행연구 및 델파이 실증 분석을 통해 차세대 기술로 등장할 7개의 BIT 및 10개의 BNT 세부 융합기술을 도출하여 제시하였다. 따라서 본 연구의 결과는 각각 융합기술을 연구하는 연구소, 기업, 및 학계에 융합의 필요성에 따라 상호 이해도를 높이고 산학간 협력할 수 있는 기회를 제공할 것으로 기대한다.

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Current advances in detection of abnormal egg: a review

  • Jun-Hwi, So;Sung Yong, Joe;Seon Ho, Hwang;Soon Jung, Hong;Seung Hyun, Lee
    • Journal of Animal Science and Technology
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    • 제64권5호
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    • pp.813-829
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    • 2022
  • Internal and external defects of eggs should be detected to prevent cross-contamination of intact eggs by abnormal eggs during storage. Emerging detection technologies for abnormal eggs were introduced as an alternative to human inspection. The advanced technologies could rapidly detect abnormal eggs. Abnormal egg detection technologies using acoustic response, machine vision, and spectroscopy have been commercialized in the poultry industry. Non-destructive egg quality assessment methods meanwhile could preserve the value of eggs and improve detection efficiency. In order to improve detection efficiency, it is essential to select a proper algorithm for classifying the types of abnormal eggs. This review deals with the performance of the detection technologies for various types of abnormal eggs in recently published resources. In addition, the discriminant methods and detection algorithms of abnormal eggs reported in the published literature were investigated. Although the majority of the studies were conducted on a laboratory scale, the developed detection technologies for internal and external defects in eggs were technically feasible to obtain the excellent detection accuracy. To apply the developed detection technologies to the poultry industry, it is necessary to achieve the detection rates required from the industry.

Information and Communication Technologies in the Main Types of Legal Activities

  • Kornev, Arkadiy;Lipen, Sergey;Zenin, Sergey;Tanimov, Oleg;Glazunov, Oleg
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권11호
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    • pp.177-183
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    • 2022
  • Thanks to the informatization of society, complex and high-tech devices are being introduced in all areas of human life, and the latest technologies are being actively improved in the modern, globalizing world. The article deals with the issues of using information and communication technologies in legal activities. It also covers the main types of such activities: law-making, law enforcement, and interpretive activity. Since there is an increase in the flow and accumulation of legal information, it is practically impossible to use traditional methods of working with legal information. The article considers and analyzes the role of information and communication technologies in modern legal activity. It is necessary to reveal the principles, concepts, conditions, and factors of their development and develop theoretical and practical recommendations for the use of such technologies in order to solve legal tasks. The authors of the article raise the issues of increasing the efficiency of legal activity, as well as the integration of information technologies into practical legal activity and their use for collecting, storing, searching, and issuing legal and reference information. Much attention is paid to the specific use of automated data banks and information retrieval systems in legal practice that ensure the accumulation, systematization, and effective search for legally important information. The development of such technologies leads to the creation of comfortable conditions for a lawyer in the course of their professional activity. Currently, legal activity cannot exist without telecommunication technologies, legal reference systems, and electronic programs. The authors believe that due to the use of the latest information technologies, the time for making legal decisions has significantly accelerated, the process of searching and systematizing evidence has been worked out, and it has become possible to quickly and efficiently find information on adopted laws and legal acts.

ETRI AI 실행전략 3: 네트워크 및 미디어·콘텐츠 미래기술 선도 (ETRI AI Strategy #3: Leading Future Technologies of Network, Media, and Content)

  • 김성민;연승준
    • 전자통신동향분석
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    • 제35권7호
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    • pp.23-35
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we introduce ETRI AI Strategy #3, "Leading Future Technologies of Network, Media, and Content." Its first goal is "to innovate AI service technology to overcome the current limitations of AI technologies." Artificial intelligence (AI) services, such as self-driving cars and robots, are combinations of computing, network, AI algorithms, and other technologies. To develop AI services, we need to develop different types of network, media coding, and content creation technologies. Moreover, AI technologies are adopted in ICT technologies. Self-planning and self-managing networks and automatic content creation technologies using AI are being developed. This paper introduces the two directions of ETRI's ICT technology development plan for AI: ICT for AI and ICT by AI. The area of ICT for AI has only recently begun to develop. ETRI, the ICT leader, hopes to have opportunities for leadership in the second wave of AI services.

Implications of Impacts of Climate Change on Forest Product Flows and Forest Dependent Communities in the Western Ghats, India

  • Murthy, Indu K.;Bhat, Savithri;Sathyanarayan, Vani;Patgar, Sridhar;M., Beerappa;Bhat, P.R.;Bhat, D.M.;Gopalakrishnan, Ranjith;Jayaraman, Mathangi;Munsi, Madhushree;N.H., Ravindranath;M.A., Khalid;M., Prashant;Iyer, Sudha;Saxena, Raghuvansh
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.189-200
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    • 2014
  • The tropical wet evergreen, tropical semi evergreen and moist deciduous forest types are projected to be impacted by climate change. In the Western Ghats region, a biodiversity hotspot, evergreen forests including semi evergreen account for 30% of the forest area and according to climate change impact model projections, nearly a third of these forest types are likely to undergo vegetation type change. Similarly, tropical moist deciduous forests which account for about 28% of the forest area are likely to experience change in about 20% of the area. Thus climate change could adversely impact forest biodiversity and product flow to the forest dependent households and communities in Uttara Kannada district of the Western Ghats. This study analyses the distribution of non-timber forest product yielding tree species through a network of twelve 1-ha permanent plots established in the district. Further, the extent of dependence of communities on forests is ascertained through questionnaire surveys. On an average 21% and 28% of the tree species in evergreen and deciduous forest types, respectively are, non-timber forest product yielding tree species, indicating potential high levels of supply of products to communities. Community dependence on non-timber forest products is significant, and it contributes to Rs. 1199 and Rs. 3561/household in the evergreen and deciduous zones, respectively. Given that the bulk of the forest grids in Uttara Kannada district are projected to undergo change, bulk of the species which provide multiple forest products are projected to experience die back and even mortality. Incorporation of climate change projections and impacts in forest planning and management is necessary to enable forest ecosystems to enhance resilience.

The Use Of Elements Of Innovative Pedagogical Technologies In Educational Activities

  • Barba, Ihor;Riazantsev, Lev;Koturha, Oleh;Poliakov, Serhii;Bondarets, Nadiia
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권12호
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2021
  • The article considers the position of scientists on the concept of "pedagogical technology", identifies the signs of pedagogical technology and existing classifications, considers non-traditional (innovative) learning technologies, as well as their practical forms of application in the educational process, summarizes the results, makes recommendations for the practical application of the studied material. The article considered the basic concepts of pedagogical technology, as well as some types of non-traditional (innovative) teaching technologies. Also, examples of the use of some elements of innovative technologies in practical educational activities are given. The choice of specific non-traditional pedagogical technologies is determined by the target orientation, content specificity, individualization of training, technical equipment of the educational institution, etc.