• 제목/요약/키워드: Turning machining

검색결과 331건 처리시간 0.026초

NC 선반가공에 있어서 가공오차의 자동 보정에 관한 연구 (A study on the automatic compensation of machining error in NC turning)

  • 박천경;박동삼
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.1542-1551
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    • 1990
  • 본 연구에서는 직경오차를 최종 다듬질 가공 직전에 선반의 주축 정지 상태에 서 공구대에 부착시킨 전기마이크로미터로 측정하는 방법을 이용하여, 어떠한 공작물 형상에 대해서도 오차 측정경로를 NC 프로그램으로 자동 생성하고 이를 이용하여 직경 오차를 측정, 보정하는 알고리즘을 제안함과 동시에 수정된 최종 다듬질 가공용 NC프 로그램을 자동적으로 생성하는 시스템을 개발하고자 한다.

축 수직단면 형상정의에 대한 대형 스크류의 가공시 공구간섭검사 (Tool interference check in machining of large screws defined by cross-section view)

  • 안중환
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.169-177
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    • 2000
  • In machining screws which are important members in mono pumps or progressive cavity pumps CNC turning center with 3 axes is usually used. This sort of screw machining requires large amount of CL data points and rotational tools are used in machining. When working out the CL data points consideration of possible tool interference is important in order to avoid undercut. This paper describes the checking methods of tool interference in the screw machining on the CNC turning center. First of all a specific shape of a screw cross-section that could commonly be applied to all screws was chosen and then possible tool interference associated with that shape was identified. Checking method was mathematically developed and verified. This checking method will be utilized in the CAM system developed by the authors for screw machining on the 3-axis CNC turning center.

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절삭력에 의한 하드터닝의 표면조도 예측에 관한 연구 (Study on Prediction of Surface Roughness in Hard Turning by Cutting Force)

  • 이강재;양민양;하재용;이창호
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1768-1771
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    • 2003
  • Hard turning replaces grinding for finishing process with expectations of higher productivity and demanded surface quality. Especially for the surface roughness as surface quality demanded in finishing process of hard turning, know-how of machining characteristics of hardened materials by cutting force analysis should be accumulated in company with achievement of precision of elements and high stiffness design technology in hard turning. Considering chip formation mechanism of hardened materials, adequate cutting conditions are selected for machining experiments and cutting forces are measured according to cutting conditions. Increase of cutting forces especially thrust force and increase of dynamic instability could occur in hard turning. Analysis of dynamic characteristics of the cutting forces is executed to investigate relation between dynamic instability and surface roughness in hard turning. Investigation on effects of relative motion of machining system generated by vibration due to dynamic instability shows that ultimate surface roughness could be predicted considering relative motion of machining system with geometrical surface roughness.

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3축선반에서의 스크류 가공을 위한 CAM 시스템 개발 (Development of a CAM System for 3-Axis NC Machining for Screws)

  • 이원규;안중환
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 1998
  • NC machining of large screw which is usually used as a part in an extruder for injection molding is done on 3-axis turning machine, and it is very time-consuming process. Not only in machining but in preparing part program for a NC machine, it requires very long time because the shape of the screw is not easy to model when using an existing general CAD/CAM software even though it is workstation level software. In addition, tool path generation procedure for NC turning for screw shape is also very tedious one because large amount of data for cutter location point must be produced and there is no specific CAM software for the machining. In this paper. development of a CAM system for screw machining which saves the role of CAD software by use of menu driven data input system for various screw shapes is introduced.

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선삭 공정에서의 고능률 가공을 위한 이송량의 최적화 (Feed Optimization for High-Efficient Machining in Turning Process)

  • 강유구;조재완;김석일
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
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    • pp.1338-1343
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    • 2007
  • High-efficient machining, which means cutting a part in the least amount of time, is the most effective tool to improve productivity. In this study, a new feed optimization method based on the cutting power regulation was proposed to realize the high-efficient machining in turning process. The cutting area was evaluated by using the Boolean intersection operation between the cutting tool and workpiece. And the cutting force and power were predicted from the cutting parameters such as feed, depth of cut, spindle speed, specific cutting force, and so on. Especially, the reliability of the proposed optimization method was validated by comparing the predicted and measured cutting forces. The simulation results showed that the proposed optimization method could effectively enhance the productivity in turning process.

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선삭 공정에서의 고능률 가공을 위한 주축 회전수의 최적화 (Spindle Speed Optimization for High-Efficiency Machining in Turning Process)

  • 조재완;강유구;김석일
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.138-145
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    • 2009
  • High-efficiency and high-quality machining has become a fact of life for numerous machine shops in recent years. And high-efficiency machining is the most significant tool to enhance productivity. In this study, to achieve high-efficiency machining in turning process, a spindle speed optimization method was proposed based on a cutting power model. The cutting force and power were estimated from the cutting parameters such as specific cutting force, feed, depth of cut, and spindle speed. The time delay due to the acceleration or deceleration of spindle was considered to predict a more accurate machining time. Especially, the good agreement between the predicted and measured cutting forces showed the reliability of the proposed optimization method, and the effectiveness of the proposed optimization method was demonstrated through the simulation results associated with the productivity enhancement in turning process

가상공간의 가공 공정과 상태 구현에 관한 연구 (A Study on Realization of Machining Process and Condition in Virtual Space)

  • 이수훈;김봉석;홍민성;김종민;;박상호;송준엽;이창우;하태호
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.462-467
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents virtual machining system in order to realize turning process in virtual space. A reliable virtual turning process simulation was developed based on the surface shaping system which is capable of considering geometric model, thermal error model, and vibration model. Accuracy of surface shape resulting from proposed machining simulator was verified experimentally. This paper also developed the watchdog agent that continuously assessed, diagnosed, and predicted performance of products and machines in machining. The Watchdog agent extracted feature signal using time-frequency analysis among various signals from multi-sensor and evaluated machining condition using performance confidence value.

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선삭공정의 각도변화가 표면거칠기에 미치는 영향에 관한 기초 연구 (A Basic Study on the Surface Roughness in Turning Process Considering Taper Angle Variation)

  • 김동현;최준영;이춘만
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2011
  • In machining operation, the quality of surface finish is an important factor for many turned products. In this paper, surface quality in turning machining considering angle variation has been investigated. To reach this goal, surface quality turning experiments are carried out according to cutting conditions with angle variation. The variable cutting conditions are cutting speed, feed rate and taper angle of workpiece. The surface roughness was measured and the effects of cutting conditions were analyzed by the method of analysis of variance (ANOVA). From the experimental results and ANOVA, it is found that a better surface roughness can be obtained as decreasing feed rate, increasing cutting speed. Taper angle variation has been more influenced by feed rate and cutting speed.

MQL 선삭가공에서 절삭조건과 원통도의 상관관계 분석 (Correlation analysis between cutting conditions and cylindricity in MQL turning)

  • 신성우;황영국;이춘만
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.74-81
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    • 2009
  • At present, industries and researchers are looking for ways to reduce the use of lubricants because of ecological and economical reasons. Therefore, metal cutting is to move toward dry cutting or semi-dry cutting. One of the technologies is known as MQL machining. This paper presents an investigation into MQL machining with the objective of evaluating cylindricity and cooling effect for the turning process of SM45C. To reach this goal, cylindrical-outer-diameter turning experiments are carried out according to cutting conditions with fluid, MQL and dry machining methods. A cutting force, tool-shank temperature and cylindricity of workpiece are measured and analyzed. The correlation between cutting conditions and cylindricity are evaluated according to cooling lubricant environments.

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