• 제목/요약/키워드: Turbulent nonpremixed syngas flame

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석탄가스 선회난류 비예혼합 화염장의 화염구조 및 NOx 배출특성 해석 (Numerical Study on Structure and Pollutant Formation for Syngas Turbulent Nonpremixed Swirling Flames)

  • 이정원;강성모;김용모;주용진
    • 한국연소학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2009
  • The present study numerically investigate the effects of the Syngas chemical kinetics on the basic flame properties and the structure of the Syngas nonpremixed flames. In order to realistically represent the turbulencechemistry interaction and the spatial inhomogeneity of scalar dissipation rate, the Eulerian Particle Flamelet Model (EPFM) with multiple flamelets has been applied to simulate the combustion processes and NOx formation in the syngas turbulent nonpremixed flames. Validation cases include the Syngas turbulent nonpremixed jet and swirling flames. Based on numerical results, the detailed discussion has been made for the effects of the chemical kinetics, the flame structure, and NOx formation characteristics in the turbulent Syngas nonpremixed flames.

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석탄가스 선회난류 연소기의 화염구조 및 공해물질 배출특성 해석 (Numerical Study on Flame Structure and Pollutant Formation for Syngas Turbulent Nonpremixed Swirl Burner)

  • 이정원;강성모;김용모
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.449-452
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    • 2007
  • The present study numerically investigate the effects of the Syngas chemical kinetics on the basic flame properties and the structure of the Syngas diffusion flames. In order to realistically represent the turbulence-chemistry interact ion and the spatial inhomogeneity of scalar dissipation rate. the Eulerian Particle Flamelet Model(EPFM) with multiple flamelets has been applied to simulate the combustion processes and NOx formation in the syngas turbulent nonpremixed flames. Due to the ability for interactively describing the transient behaviors of local flame structures with CFD solver, the EPFM model can effectively account for the detailed mechanisms of NOx format ion including thermal NO path, prompt and nitrous NOx format ion, and reburning process by hydrocarbon radical without any ad-hoc procedure. validation cases include the Syngas turbulent nonpremixed jet and swirling flames. Based on numerical results, the detailed discussion has been made for the sensitivity of the Syngas chemical kinetics as well as the precise structure and NOx formation characteristics of the turbulent Syngas nonpremixed flames.

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석탄가스 난류 선회 비예혼합 연소기의 화염구조 및 공해물질 생성의 해석 (Numerical Study on Flame Structure and Pollutant Formation for Syngas Turbulent Nonpremixed Swirling Flames)

  • 이정원;김용모
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2012년도 제44회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 초록집
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    • pp.289-291
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    • 2012
  • The present study numerically investigate detailed flame structure of the Syngas diffusion flames. In order to realistically represent the turbulence-chemistry interaction and the spatial inhomogeneity of scalar dissipation rate, the Eulerian Particle Flamelet Model(EPFM) with multiple flamelets has been applied to simulate the combustion processes and NOx formation in the syngas turbulent nonpremixed flames. And level-set approach is also utilized to account for the partially premixing effect at fuel and oxidizer injector in KEPRI nonpremixed combustor. Based on numerical results, the detailed discussion has been made for the precise structure and NOx formation characteristics of the turbulent syngas nonpremixed flames.

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석탄가스 난류비예혼합 화염장의 해석 (Numerical Analysis for the Detailed Structure of Syngas Turbulent Nonpremixed Flames)

  • 이정원;김창환;김용모
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.775-778
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    • 2007
  • The present study numerically investigate the detailed structure of the syngas diffusion flames. In order to realistically represent the turbulence-chemistry interaction, the transient flamelet model has been applied to simulate the combustion processes and $NO_X$ formation in the syngas turbulent nonpremixed flames. The single mixture fraction formulation is extended to account for the effects of the secondary inlet mixture. Computations are the wide range of syngas compositions and oxidizer dilutions. Based on numerical results, the detailed discussion has been made for the effects of syngas composition and oxidizer dilution on the structure of the syngas-air and syngas-oxygen turbulent nonpremixed flames.

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CMC 모델을 이용한 난류 비예혼합 Syngas 화염장 해석 (Fully coulpled CMC modeling for three-dimensional turbulent nonpremixed syngas flame)

  • 김군홍;이정원;김용모;안국영
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2006년도 제32회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 논문집
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2006
  • The fully coupled conditional moment closure(CMC) model has been developed to realistically simulate the structure of complex turbulent nonpremixed syngas flame, in which the flame structure could be considerablyl influenced by the turbulence, transport history, and heat transfer as well. In order to correctly account for the transport effect, the CMC transport equations fully coupled with the flow and mixing fields are numerically solved. The present CMC approach has successfully demonstrated the capability to realistically predict the detailed structure and the overall combustion characteristics. The numerical results obtained in this study clearly reveal the importance of the convective and radiative heat transfer in the precise structure and NOx emission of the present confined combustor with a cooling wall.

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질소희석과 압력이 석탄가스 난류 확산화염장의 NOx 생성특성에 미치는 영향 해석 (Analysis of the Effects of Fuel-side Nitrogen Dilution and Pressure on NOx Formation of Turbulent Syngas Nonpremixed Jet Flame)

  • 박상운;이정원;김용모
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2012년도 제45회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 초록집
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    • pp.63-64
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    • 2012
  • The present study has numerically investigated the effects of the fuel-side nitrogen dilution on the precise structure and NOx formation characteristics of the turbulent syngas nonpremixed flames. Numerical results indicate that for highly diluted case, the flame structure is dominantly influenced by the turbulence-chemistry interaction and marginally modified by the radiation effect. On the other hand, no-dilution case with the longer flight time and the relatively intermediate scalar dissipation rate is influenced strongly by the radiative cooling as well as moderately by the turbulence-chemistry interaction.

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고압조건에서 H2O/N2 혼합희석이 IGCC 가스터빈 연소기의 화염구조 및 NOx 생성특성에 미치는 영향 해석 (Effects of H2O/N2 Blended Dilution on Flame Structure and NOx Formation Characteristics in High Pressure Condition)

  • 박상운;신영준;김용모
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2014년도 제49회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 초록집
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    • pp.75-76
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    • 2014
  • The present study has numerically investigated the effects of the oxidizer-side nitrogen dilution on the precise structure and NOx formation characteristics of the turbulent syngas nonpremixed flames. Eulerian particle flamelet model was used to predicted the NOx formation characteristics in the turbulent syngas swirling nonpremixed flames. Current numerical simulation was conducted for the syngas gas turbine combustor. Numericla results indicate that as the H2O portion is increased in diluent, the formation of NOx decreased effectively in turbulent syngas swirl nonpremixed flames.

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질소희석과 압력이 석탄가스 비예혼합 화염구조와 소염 스칼라 소산율에 미치는 영향 해석 (Effects of Fuel-Side dilution and Pressure on Structure and Extinction Scalar Dissipation Rate of Syngas Nonpremixed Flames)

  • 박상운;신영준;김용모
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2012년도 제45회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 초록집
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    • pp.61-62
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    • 2012
  • The present study has numerically investigated the effects of fuel-side dilution and pressure on flame structure and extinction scalar dissipation rate of turbulent syngas nonpremixedd flames. Numerical results indicate that for highly diluted case, peak temperature is decreased and stoichiometric mixture fraction is increased. By decreasing the pressure and the nitrgen dilution levelcreased, the extinction scalar dissipation rate is increased.

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