• Title/Summary/Keyword: Turbopump-fed

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System Analysis of the Liquid Rocket Engine with Staged Combustion Cycle (단계식 연소 사이클 액체로켓엔진의 시스템 해석)

  • Lee, Sang-Bok;Lim, Tae-Kyu;Yoo, Seung-Young;Oh, Seok-Hwan;Roh, Tae-Seoung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2012
  • This study aims to develop the performance analysis program on the staged combustion cycle of the liquid rocket engine using liquid oxygen(LOx) as oxidizer, liquid hydrogen(LH2) and RP-1 as fuel. The developed analysis program can obtain the propellant mass flow rate, the specific impulse, and representative design values of engine components for the required thrust satisfying pressure, mass flow, and energy balance conditions. The analysis results show that the the specific impulses (Isp) compared to those of the real engines have been less than 1%. With additional constraints, the program will be improved for the system optimization.

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터보펌프 공급식 액체 로켓엔진의 시동 과도 해석

  • Park, Soon-Young;Nam, Chang-Ho;Moon, In-Sang;Seol, Woo-Seok
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.142-152
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    • 2005
  • There are two definite objects for developing the startup transient of liquid rocket engine. One is to achieve the repeatability of startup to ensure higher reliability, and the other is to reduce the time of the startup transient. Typically in the initial phase of engine development as we are currently opposing, it is hard to estimate engine startup time due to the lack of experiences. In this work, a startup transient analysis tool was developed with the introduction of the mathematical model for each component of pump-fed liquid rocket engine system. Startup transient was investigated for a 25 ton class gas generator cycle engine to find necessary time for reaching steady state from startup and this enabled to reveal dynamic characteristics of the engine.

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Numerical Analysis on the Startup of a Rocket Engine (로켓 엔진의 시동에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • Park, Soon-Young;Seol, Woo-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.60-71
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    • 2007
  • The startup characteristic of liquid propellant rocket engine should be focused on the stable ignition of combustion chamber and gas generator. Also, to lessen the propellants consumption during this period which doesn't contribute to the flight thrust, the engine has to be transferred to the nominal mode quickly. Because of the risk of test, it is impossible to develop all the startup cyclogram or the specifications of engine by test, so the precedent numerical approach is quite necessary. In this study we developed a mathematical model for the startup phenomena in a liquid rocket engine driven by gas generator-turbopump system based on the commercial 1-D flow system analysis program, Flowmaster. Using this program we proposed a methodology to obtain the specifications of turbine starter and the opening time of shutoff valves for the stable startup of the engine. To verify this methodology we qualitatively compared the analysis results to the typical startup curve of the published engine, then found it is quite well matched.