• 제목/요약/키워드: Tunneling mechanism

검색결과 168건 처리시간 0.036초

임베디드 리눅스를 이용한 IPv6 라우터의 설계에 관한 연구 (The IPv6 Router Design on Embedded Linux)

  • 류재훈;김정태;류광렬
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2003년도 추계종합학술대회
    • /
    • pp.243-246
    • /
    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 프로세서가 내장된 임베디드 리눅스 툴킷을 이용하여 IP 패킷을 기존의 IPv4 네트워크에서 IPv6 네트워크로 변환해주는 라우터 설계에 관한 연구이다. 주소 변환 플렛폼으로 프로세서를 이용하여 IPv6 모듈을 리눅스에 이식하였으며, IPv4 네트워크와 IPv6 네트워크를 구성하여 실험하였다. 시험망 구축을 위하여 기존 IPv4망과 IPv6망의 터널링 기법으로 구성한 결과, ICMP ping6을 이용 패킷 응답값은 2 홉스에 평균 2$\mu$sec정도이다.

  • PDF

Investigation of Carrier Transport Mechanism in Schottky Type InAs/GaAs Quantum Dot Solar Cells

  • 김호성;류근환;양현덕;박민수;김상혁;송진동;최원준;박정호
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국진공학회 2014년도 제46회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
    • /
    • pp.319.1-319.1
    • /
    • 2014
  • We present the results on the indium tin oxide (ITO) Schottky barrier solar cells (SBSCs) with InAs quantum dots (QDs). The dependence of external quantum efficiency on the external bias voltage has been studied to anlayze carrier extraction through tunneling at room temperature.

  • PDF

Distinct Mechanisms of DNA Sensing Based on N-Doped Carbon Nanotubes with Enhanced Conductance and Chemical Selectivity

  • Kim, Han Seul;Lee, Seung Jin;Kim, Yong-Hoon
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국진공학회 2014년도 제46회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
    • /
    • pp.415.1-415.1
    • /
    • 2014
  • Carrying out first-principles calculations, we study N-doped capped carbon nanotube (CNT) electrodes applied to DNA sequencing. While we obtain for the face-on nucleobase junction configurations a conventional conductance ordering where the largest signal results from guanine according to its high highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) level, we extract for the edge-on counterparts a distinct conductance ordering where the low-HOMO thymine provides the largest signal. The edge-on mode is shown to operate based on a novel molecular sensing mechanism that reflects the chemical connectivity between N-doped CNT caps that can act both as electron donors and electron acceptors and DNA functional groups that include the hyperconjugated thymine methyl group[1].

  • PDF

IPv4-IPv6 주소변환을 위한 터널링 메커니즘 제안 (The Tunneling Mechanism for IPv4-IPv6 Transition)

  • 이성협;염익준
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보처리학회 2001년도 춘계학술발표논문집 (하)
    • /
    • pp.1169-1172
    • /
    • 2001
  • 연구와 학술 목적으로 시작한 인터넷의 사용자가 급격히 증가되면서, 전세계적인 통신망을 형성하여 1970년에 시작된 IPv4의 주소체계로는 주소할당이 불가능하게 되었다. 그래서 IETF(Internet Engineering Task Force)에서는 1995년 12월에 IPv6(RFC1883)의 표준안을 제정하게 되었다[2]. IPv4에 비하여 IPv6는 주소할당 능력이 비교할 수 없을 만큼 증가되었고, IPv4의 단점을 일부 보완하여 보다 나은 주소체계를 형성하게 되었다. 하지만 기존의 IPv4의 주소체계와 IPv6의 주소체계의 호환성이 문제로 대두되었다[1]. 몇 가지의 모델로 호환성의 방법을 제시하고 있지만, 효율적이고 완벽한 방법은 최소의 비용과 가장 효율적인 터널링 방안이다. 그래서, 본 논문에서는 IPv4-IPv6 양방향 컨버터를 이용한 효율적인 터널링 메커니즘을 제안한다.

  • PDF

PRIMORDIAL BLACKHOLE AS A SEED FOR THE COSMIC MAGNETIC FIELD

  • LA DAIL;PARK CHANGBOM
    • 천문학회지
    • /
    • 제29권2호
    • /
    • pp.83-91
    • /
    • 1996
  • We present a model that rotating primordial blackholes(PBHs) produced at the end of inflation generate the random, non-oriented primordial magnetic field. PBHs are copiously produced as the Universe completes the cosmic phase transition via bubble nucleation and tunneling processes in the extended inflation hypothesis. The PBHs produced acquire angular momentum through the mutual tidal gravitational interaction. For PBHs of mass less than 1013g, one can show that the evaporation (photon) luminosity of PBHs exceeds the Eddington limit. Thus throughout the lifetime of the rotating PBH, radiation flow from the central blackhole along the Kerr-geodesic exerts torque to ambient plasma. In the process similar to the Bierman's battery mechanism electron current reaching up to the horizon scale is induced. For PBHs of Grand Unified Theories extended inflation with the symmetry breaking temperature of $T_{GUT}\;\~\;10^{10}$ GeV, which evaporate near decoupling, we find that they generate random, non-oriented magnetic fields of $\~10^{-11}G$ on the last-scattering surface on (the present comoving) scales of $\~O(10)Mpc$.

  • PDF

C.G.S에 의한 기초지반보강효과에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Ground Improvement by Compaction Grouting System)

  • 천병식;여유현;최현석;오일석
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 1999년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.375-382
    • /
    • 1999
  • The use of compaction grouting system(C.G.S) evolved in the 1950's to correct structural settlement of buildings. Over the almost 50 years, the technology has developed and is currently used in wide range of applications. Compaction Grouting, the injection of a very stiff 'zero-slump' mortar grout under relatively high pressure, displaces and compacts soils. It can effectively repair natural or man-made soil strength deficiencies in variety of soil formations. Major uses of Compaction Grouting include densifying loose soils or fill voids caused by sinkholes, poorly compacted fills, broken utilities, improper dewatering, or soft ground tunneling excavation. Other application include preventing liquefaction, re-leveling settled structures, and using compaction grout bulbs as structural elements of minipiles or underpinning. So, on the basis of the case history constructed in recent year, a study has been performed to analyze the basic mechanism of the Compaction Grouting and verify the effectiveness of the ground improvement.

  • PDF

가변 극성 아크의 알루미늄 용접성 향상에 관한 연구 (Weldability Increase of Aluminum by Variable Polarity Arc)

  • 조정호
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
    • /
    • 제32권1호
    • /
    • pp.108-111
    • /
    • 2014
  • Low arc weldability of aluminum alloy is enhanced by applying variable polarity TIG and the result is theoretically investigated to figure out the mechanism. Conventionally, it is well known fact that DCEP (reverse polarity) arc is effective on aluminum welding. The reason is due to oxide layer removal by plasma ion bombardment and therefore it is named as cleaning effect. Another fact of polarity characteristic is that DCEN shows higher heat input efficiency therefore conventional variable polarity arc used to apply DCEP portion as small as possible. However, higher DCEP portion shows bigger weldment in this research and it is explained by adopting a theory of arc concentration on oxide layer with tunneling effect which was not clearly mentioned before in several variable polarity TIG welding research. Disagreement between variable polarity TIG welding result and conventional arc polarity theory is rationally explained for the first time with help of electron emission theory.

ASSESSMENT OF TUNNELLING-INDUCED BUILDING DAMAGE

  • Son, Moo-Rak
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2010년도 추계 학술발표회 3차
    • /
    • pp.86-95
    • /
    • 2010
  • Ground movements during tunnelling have the potential for major impact on nearby buildings, utilities and streets. The impacts on buildings are assessed by linking the magnitude of ground loss at the source of ground loss around tunnel to the lateral and vertical displacements on the ground surface, and then to the lateral strain and angular distortion, and resulting damage in the building. To prevent or mitigate the impacts on nearby buildings, it is important to understand the whole mechanism from tunnelling to building damage. This paper discusses tunneling-induced ground movements and their impacts on nearby buildings, including the importance of the soil-structure interactions. In addition, a building damage criterion, which is based on the state of strain, is presented and discussed in detail and the overall damage assessment procedure is provided for the estimation of tunnelling-induced building damage considering the effect of soil-structure interaction.

  • PDF

TPD/$Alq_3$를 이용한 유기 발광 소자의 온도에 따른 전압-전류 특성 (Temperature Dependent Current-Voltage Characteristics of Organic Light-Emitting Diodes using TPD/$Alq_3$)

  • 한원근
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2005년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.6
    • /
    • pp.533-534
    • /
    • 2005
  • Temperature-dependent current-voltage characteristics of organic light-emitting diodes(OLEDs) were studied in a device structure of ITO/TPD/$Alq_3$/Al. The OLEDs were based on the molecular compounds, N,N'-diphenyl-N,N'-bis(3-methylphenyl)-l,1'-diphenyl-4,4'-diamine(TPD) as a hole transport and tris(8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum($Alq_3$) as an electron transport and emissive material. The current-voltage characteristics were measured in the temperature range of 10K and 300K. We analyzed an electrical conduction mechanism of the OLEDs using space-charge-limited current(SCLC) and Fowler-Nordheim tunneling.

  • PDF

Ag(100) 기판위에 증착된 Nb Cluster에 관한 STM연구

  • 윤홍식;유미애;한권환;이준희;양경득;여인환
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국진공학회 2000년도 제18회 학술발표회 논문개요집
    • /
    • pp.140-140
    • /
    • 2000
  • The initial growth mode of Nb on Ag(11) in sub-monolayer regime and the influence of subsequent 520K annealing are studied using UHV Scanning Tunneling Microscopy. E-beam evaporated Nb is deposited onto the substrate at RT, and STM measurements are carried out at RT and 78 K. With Nb being immiscible in bulk Ag, 3D islands formation begins at early stage and no particular ordered structure is found. After annealing to 520K, most of islands are disappeared from terrace. There exist 2 possibilities. : (1) Diffusion of Nb into the 2nd or 3rd layer of Ag substrate or (2) agglomeration of Nb on Ag at higher temperature. A model will be given to explain the evidence. In addition, we investigated the change of STM image according to bias voltage depending on island size. Possible physical mechanism responsible for such behavior together with interaction between Nb islands and reactive gases will be also discussed.

  • PDF