• Title/Summary/Keyword: Trietylenediamine

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Measurement of I-TEDA Removal Rate Using QCM in Supercritical Carbon Dioxide (초임계이산화탄소 하에서 QCM을 이8한 I-TEDA의 제거특성 측정)

  • Yoo, Jae-Ryong;Koh, Moon-Sung;Sung, Jin-Hyun;Lee, Jeong-Ken;Park, Kwang-Heon
    • Clean Technology
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 2008
  • The radioactive wastes generated from the nuclear industry can be divided into the forms of solid, liquid, or gas. Radioactive methyl iodide, a gaseous radioactive waste, is absorbed by activated carbon with 5 wt% of Trietylenediamine (1,4-diazania-bicycle[2.2.2]octane, TEDA) impregnated on the surface. Methyl Iodide ($CH_3I$) is combined chemically with TEDA (the final product : I-TEDA). To recycle radioactive activated carbon, removal of I-TEDA from activated carbon is needed. A wet method for recycling impregnated active carbon was developed to remove radioactive I-TEDA using an acetonitrile solution, which produces lots of secondary wastes. We suggest the removal of I-TEDA by supercritical carbon dioxide with co-solvents. In this experiment, we used a quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) for measuring the removal rate of the I-TEDA. From the experimental results, methanol was found to be the optimum co-solvent, and the optimum conditions such as temperature, pressure, and co-solvent flow rate were obtained. Possibility of using supercritical fluid in the removal of I-TEDA from radioactive activated carbon was also discussed.

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