• Title/Summary/Keyword: Trier

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Co-Infection with Cytomegalovirus and Helicobacter pylori in a Child with $M\acute{e}n\acute{e}$trier's Disease

  • Yoo, Yangho;Lee, Yoon;Lee, Yoo Min;Choe, Yon Ho
    • Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.123-126
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    • 2013
  • $M\acute{e}n\acute{e}$trier's disease is a rare protein-losing gastropathy characterized by hypertrophic gastric fold, foveolar hyperplasia, and hypoproteinemia with resulting peripheral edema. It is clinically evident as nonspecific gastrointestinal symptoms, including abdominal discomfort, nausea and vomiting, abdominal pain, weight loss, diarrhea, and edema. Pediatric $M\acute{e}n\acute{e}$trier's disease usually has an insidious onset and progressive, chronic clinical course and it spontaneously resolves in weeks or months. The pathogenesis of $M\acute{e}n\acute{e}$trier's disease is not clearly understood. $M\acute{e}n\acute{e}$trier's disease is thought to be associated with some gastric infections. But the cause of $M\acute{e}n\acute{e}$trier's disease is unknown, an association with cytomegalovirus (CMV) and Helicobacter pylori has been suggested. In Korea, We present the first a case of pediatric $M\acute{e}n\acute{e}$trier's disease with positive evidence of CMV and H. pylori.

ANTIMUTAGENICITY OF DIETARY AND MEDICINAL FLAVONOLS IN HUMAN DERIVED METABOLICALLY COMPETENT HEPATOMA CELLS

  • Sundermann, Volker-Mersch;Alessandro Naher;Richard Gminski
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Toxicology Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.91-92
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    • 2001
  • Flavonols are polyphenolic compounds that are present in dietary plant-based foodstuffs and beverages (e. g. apple, onion, grape fruit, tea) and medicinal plants (e. g. Crategus, Ruta graveolens, Silybum marianum, Fagopyrum species) in high concentrations. They have been reported to exhibit a wide variety of biological effects, including anti-inflammatory, antiviral, antioxidant and free-radical-scavenging activities.(omitted)

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A case of cytomegalovirus-negative M$\acute{e}$n$\acute{e}$trier's disease with eosinophilia in a child

  • Son, Keun-Hyung;Kwak, Jeong-Ja;Park, Jae-Ock
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.55 no.8
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    • pp.293-296
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    • 2012
  • M$\acute{e}$n$\acute{e}$trier's disease is a rare form of acquired gastropathy characterized by giant rugal folds in the stomach and protein-losing gastropathy. Children with M$\acute{e}$n$\acute{e}$trier's disease tend to follow a benign self-limited course with symptoms typically completely resolving within 2 to 10 weeks in contrast to the chronic course in adults. A 9-year-old girl presented with a history of gradually worsening abdominal distension, increasing body weight, and abdominal pain for 2 weeks. Physical examination on admission indicated periorbital swelling, pitting edema in both the legs, and abdominal distension with mild diffuse tenderness and shifting dullness. Laboratory tests on admission showed hypoalbuminemia, hypoproteinemia, and peripheral eosinophilia. The test result for anti-cytomegalovirus immunoglobulin M was negative. Increased fecal alpha 1 anti-trypsin excretion was observed. Radiological findings showed massive ascites and pleural effusion in both the lungs. On gastroscopy, large gastric folds, erythema, erosion, and exudation were noted in the body and fundus of the stomach. Microscopic findings showed infiltration of eosinophils and neutrophils in the gastric mucosa. Her symptoms improved with conservative treatment from day 7 of hospitalization and resolved completely.

STUDIES ON THE ANTIMUTAGENICITY OF VITAMINS AND NAPHTHOFLAVONES TOWARDS HETEROCYCLIC AMINES

  • Sundermann, Volker-Mersch;Rosario Palmieri;Saeid Sharifi;Richard Gminski
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Toxicology Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.93-94
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    • 2001
  • Former studies dealing with combined effects caused by chemical compounds in the metabolically competent hepatoma cell line Hep G2 indicated that Hep G2 cells are useful and sensitive indicators for the identification of synergisms of promutagens, comutagens and antimutagens which are relevant in eukryontic (human) cells. In the present study we examined the modulation of DNA damages by the suspected antimutagens ascorbic acid, beta-carotene, alpha-naphthoflavone and beta-naphthoflavone in Hep G2 cells.(omitted)

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Validity and Reliability of a Korean Version of the Trier Inventory for Chronic Stress (한국어판 축약형 순간 스트레스 측정 도구(Trier Inventory for Chronic Stress: TICS)의 타당도 및 신뢰도 평가)

  • Ryu, Gi Wook;Yang, Yong Sook;Choi, Mona
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.530-540
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    • 2020
  • Ecological momentary assessment (EMA) is a method that captures the current experience and behavior of subjects in real time in a natural environment. The data collected by EMA reveals alterations according to the time and context of experience and action. The Trier Inventory for Chronic Stress (TICS) is a tool that measures momentary stress, and is capable of measuring stress experienced in real life. This study was undertaken to verify the validity and reliability after translating the short form TICS into a Korean version. Totally, 89 police officers working at the police station in the capital participated in this study. The mobile application developed for this study was installed on their smartphones, and data were collected four times a day for seven consecutive days. Confirmatory factor analysis and content validity index (CVI) was applied to test the validity, and concurrent validity was evaluated by correlating with the occupational stress score. The model was validated by confirmatory factor analysis, and we obtained good reliabilities (I-CVI=0.83-1, RMSEA=0.104, SRMR=0.104, CFI=0.948, TLI=0.919, Cronbach's alpha=0.839). Our findings indicate the reliability, and validate use of the Korean tool for measuring momentary stress.

Symptoms of the subject in a movie based on Lacan's work on psychosis - Focusing On Lars von Trier's film (라캉의 정신병 연구에 근거한 영화 속 주체의 증상 - 라스 폰 트리에의 <살인마 잭의 집>을 중심으로)

  • HAN JINGZHI
    • Trans-
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    • v.16
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    • pp.69-105
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    • 2024
  • The House that Jack Built (2018), a film about how the protagonist Jack is reborn as a "mad artist" with psychotic symptoms during a 12-year killing spree, provides an interesting opportunity to analyze the film in terms of psychoanalysis and religion. Jack, an engineer who suffers from OCD, finds pleasure in the accidental murder of a character and considers killing people as an art form, overcoming his OCD in the process. The question we are interested in is whether the symptoms of OCD are truly overcome by the act of repeated killing. The idea is that Jack's OCD is not overcome by killing, but rather that the symptoms disappear as he moves from neurosis to a stabilized psychotic state. According to the theory of the famous French psychoanalyst Lacan, the hallucinations or delusions that human subjects experience when they lose their realistic stability are a phenomenon that occurs when they are confronted with The Real, which penetrates through the cracks of the symbolic system. Phenomena such as Jack's illusory reality and delusions in the movie are pathological symptoms of the absence of a paternal figure in his life, causing the Name-of-the-Father to fail to take hold. This paper deciphers the psychotic structure of Jack, the protagonist of Lars von Trier's House of Jack, through Lacanian psychoanalysis.

Tribological Characteristics of Soft/Hard Coating for High-Speed Rotating Machine Elements (고속회전 하는 정밀부품을 위한 연질/경질 코팅의 트라이볼로지적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 오진규;정구현;김대은;유제환;김형채
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.393-397
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    • 2003
  • Recently, rotating elements which use mechanical and electrical systems have been utilized for high speed and accuracy to increase the performance. The most important thing to get a more reliable system is to understand the friction, wear and characteristics which has an effect on various coated surfaces. In this study, the tribologicali characteristics of various soft/hard materials were investigated by using a custom-built pin-on-reciprocator tester From the experimental results, it was found that the friction coefficients of the soft material coated surfaces were lower under various normal loads due to trier self-lubricating ability and material transfer to the counter surface.

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