• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tricholoma saponaceum

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Purification and Characterization of Fibrinolytic Enzyme from Tricholoma saponaceum (II) (할미송이버섯으로부터 혈전용해효소의 정제 및 특성 연구 (II))

  • 김준호
    • Biomedical Science Letters
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.261-268
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    • 2000
  • Fibrinolytic enzyme (FE-2) was purified from the fruiting bodies of Tricholoma saponaceum using DEAE-Cellulose chromatography and Mono-S column chromatography, The enzyme has a molecular weight of 18.23 kDa and include Zn$^{2+}$ ion as found by ICP/MS. The N-terminal amino acid sequence of the enzyme was A-L-Y-V-G-X-S-P-X-Q-Q-S-L-L-V It has a pH optimum at pH 7.5, suggested that FE-2 was a neutral pretense. The activity of FE-2 was highly inhibited by EDTA and 1,10-phenanthroline, indicating that the enzyme is a metalloprotease. The activity of FE-2 was increased by $Mg^{2+}$, Zn$^{2+}$, Fe$^{2+}$, and Co$^{2+}$, but the enzyme activity was totally inhibited by Hg$^{2+}$. No inhibition was found with PMSF, E-64, pepstatin and 2-mercaptoethanol. The enzyme hydrolyzed both $A\alpha$ and B$\beta$ chains of human fibrinogen. The $\gamma$ chain was resistant to hydrolysis by FE-2.

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Purification and Characterization of Fibrinolytic Enzymes from Tricholoma saponaceum (할미송이버섯으로부터 혈전용해효소의 정제 및 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Jun-Ho
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2000
  • Two fibrinolytic enzymes were purified from the fruiting bodies of Tricholoma saponaceum. The enzymes have a molecular weight of 18(FE-1) and 18.2(FE-2) kDa, respectively, and include $Zn^{2+}$ ion as determined by ICP/MS. The N-terminal amino acid sequence of the two enzymes were exactly the same: A-L-Y-V-G-X-S-P-X-Q-Q-S-L-L-V. The activity of FE-1 was highly inhibited by EDTA and 1,10-phenanthroline, indicating that the enzyme is a metalloprotease. The activity of FE-1 was slightly increased by $Mg^{2+},\;Zn^{2+},\;Fe^{2+}\;and\; Co^{2+}$, however, the enzyme activity was totally inhibited by $Hg^{2+}$. Addition of $Zn^{2+}\;and\;Co^{2+}$ reversed the inhibition caused by 1,10-phenanthroline. It has a pH optimum at pH 7.5, suggested that FE-1 was a neutral protease. It shows the maximum fibrinolytic activity at $55^{\circ}C$, is completely inactivated above at $65^{\circ}C$.

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