• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tribology behavior

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Nonlinear Frequency Response Analysis of Hydrodynamic Journal Bearing Under External Disturbance (외란을 받는 저널 베어링의 비선형 주파수 응답해석)

  • 노병후;김경웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.241-245
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    • 1998
  • The traditional approach is to characterize the behavior and performance of fluid film hydrodynamic journal bearings by means of linearized bearing analysis. The objective of this paper is to examine the nonlinear characteristics of the journal bearing when an external sinusoidal shock is given to the system. The oil film force is obtained by solving the finite width Reynolds equation at each time step by the solution of the column method. Frequency response functions obtained from both linear and nonlinear bearing simulations are compared with each other.

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A Study on the Surfaces Modification of Tool Steel by YAG LASER (YAG LASER에 의한 공구강의 표면개질에 관한 연구)

  • 옥철호;강형식;이광영;박홍식;전태옥
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.292-299
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    • 1998
  • Case hardening behavior of tool steel(SK5) was investigated after YAG laser irradiation. In the case of beam passes, martensite formed in the melt zone and in former pearlite regions of the austenization zone exhibited very high Vickers Hardness values. The molten depth and radius, micro structure, hardness were investigated as a function of defocusing distance, pulse width, and power density.

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Angular Position Control of a Rotor with Electro-Rheological Clutch (전기 유변성 클러치를 이용한 회전관성체의 위치제어)

  • 고봉춘;심현해;김창호;김권희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.203-211
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    • 1998
  • ER clutch is a device using electro-rheological fluid which is one of so called intelligent materials. Power transmission behavior of an ER clutch can be controlled by electrical field applied tb the fluid. In this work, a new type of servomechanism is developed with two ER clutchs, driven by two electrical motors rotating in reverse directions. The concentric cylinder type ER clutch is operated by PID control. The system shows good angular position control characteristics with respect to sinusoidal and square inputs.

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Characteristics of the major tribological parameters in boundary lubrication (경계윤활에서의 주요 Tribological 인자의 특성)

  • 류종관;김대은
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.82-90
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    • 1998
  • Machines that normally operate under fluid film lubricated condition also experience surface damage. This is largely due to the failure of the lubricant film which leads to boundary lubrication. Thus, it is important to have a good understanding of boundary lubrication behavior. In this paper the major tribological parameters that influence the boundary lubrication properties are evaluated. It is shown that disk roughness, hardness and normal load affect the friction and wear of metals in boundary lubrication. Also, the mechanism of surface damage is attributed to abrasion and wear particle interaction.

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Analysis of Statically Indeterminate Bearing-Shaft System and Prediction of the Behavior of Ball Bearing (베어링-축계의 부정정계 해석 및 볼베어링의 거동예측)

  • 김완두;한동철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1993.12a
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 1993
  • From the analysis of shaft-bearing indeterminate system, moment and misalingment angle which was generated in bearing were determined. And the influence of span length between bearings on the fatigue life was established. The equation to estimate the cage rotational speed was proposed, and this equation was verified by the measuring of cage speed and shaft speed. And accoding to quasi-static analysis, the spinning speed of ball was determined.

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An Experimental Study on the Frictional characteristics of Rubbers (고무류의 마찰특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 천길정;이동환;오성모;이봉구;김완두
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.144-148
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    • 1998
  • Using a test apparatus developed Lrt the laboratory, frictional characteristics of natural rubbers have been analyzed by experimental study. Friction coefficient has been calculated from the measured normal force and friction force under various speeds, loads, and temperatures. The relations between the various operating conditions and friction coefficients have been verified. Especially, drag friction due to the visco-elastic behavior of the rubber has been observed in this analysis.

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Tribological Characteristics of Head/disk Interface under Various Environmental Conditions (환경에 따른 헤드/디스크 인터페이스의 마찰 특성)

  • 박용식;김대은
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 1998
  • It is essential that hard disk drives perform reliable under various temperature, humidity, and ambient pressure conditions. In this paper the tribological characteristics of a head/disk interface are investigated under various environmental conditions. Specially, Contact-Start-Stop(CSS) tests were performed to assess the stiction and slider take-off behavior. It is shown that the surface damage is accelerated by high temperature and humidity as well as low ambient pressure.

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Relationship between Take-off Behavior of Hard-disk Slider and AE Signal (하드디스크 슬라이더의 부상 특성과 AE신호의 관계)

  • 이상민;문재택;김대은
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.310-317
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    • 1999
  • Acoustic emission(AE) signal has been widely utilized to monitor the interaction at the head/disk interface. In this work the relationship between the AE signal and the state of contact between the slider and the disk is presented. Results of the FFT analyses of the AE signal could be used to better understand the interfacial interaction. Also, it was found that wear particles affect the AE signal. Therefore, the signal can be used to monitor the wear particle presence at the interface.

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Effect of Geometric Surface Structure on Frictional Behavior (표면의 기하학적 형상에 따른 마찰 특성)

  • 이형석;김대은
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.205-211
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    • 2000
  • Friction control is highly desirable for optimization of tribological systems. In this work, the effect of geometric structure of the solid surface on friction is investigated using a Scanning Electron Microscope equipped with a tribotester. Silicon and silicon oxide specimens were used and undulations on the surface were fabricated by mechanical and chemical methods. It is shown that the friction coefficient depends on the relative dimensions of the ball and the width of undualation. By optimizing the geometry of the undulation, friction reduction may be achieved.

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A Study on the Displacement Behavior Safety of Cylindrical Hollow Rollers (원통형 중공롤러의 변형거동 안전성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chung Kyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents an analytical study on the displacement behavior safety of cylindrical hollow rollers. Using the finite element method, the hollow roller with Y-shaped column structures between three tubes has been developed to analyze the displacement behavior safety. For the same dimension and weight of two hollow roller models, the displacement behavior safety of a typical hollow roller is lower 4~6.6% than that of the newly designed hollow roller with Y-shaped column structures between three tubes. Thus, this paper recommends Y-shaped hollow roller for increasing the roller strength safety and decreasing a total roller weight, which may save a consuming electrical energy.