• 제목/요약/키워드: Treatment Compliance

검색결과 442건 처리시간 0.028초

서울 시내 한 백화점 근로자의 고혈압 치료 순응도에 관한 연구 (A Study on Compliance of Hypertensive Workers at a Department Store in Seoul)

  • 지주옥
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 2003
  • Increasing occupational cerebrovascular & cardiovascular disease, it becomes the most serious problem in the occupational health management. Hypertension is the most important risk factor of cerebrovascular & cardiovascular disease. Although treatment for hypertension has the priority, hypertension has not been managed systematically at the worksite. The objectives of this study were to investigate the actual situation of its treatment, figure out what factors can affect compliance for hypertension treatment and analyze the relations between compliance and employment status. Subjects were 28 workers who have been diagnosed as hypertension at periodic health examination, 20 workers who have been managed for hypertension at dispensary and 22 workers who were diagnosed during the study periods. The results of the study were as follows; 1. More women have been hired as part time workers and had lower education background and income than the full time workers. 2. Among the factors that have been known to affect the treatment compliance, part time workers had less supports from the company than full time workers. 3. We got the comparison of difference between compliance and variables that the factor grade of cure promotion and average ages are high in high compliance. In conclusion there were not the difference of compliance by employment status. But it was hard to rule out the selection vias because the sample size was so small. So it seems difficult to generalized the conclusion that employment status doesn't affect the treatment compliance.

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항우울제의 복약 순응도 (Treatment Compliance of Antidepressants)

  • 이문수;고영훈;조숙행
    • 생물정신의학
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.5-14
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    • 2010
  • Depressive disorder is a chronic disabling condition with recurrent episodes. Medication noncompliance is a significant problem for effective management of depressive disorder. However, compliance with antidepressant medication is poor. There are difficulties in assessing compliance accurately. Various methods for assessing compliance are in use. A patient's compliance with antidepressant may be affected by many factors including the clinical characteristics of depression, pharmacologic properties of antidepressants, patients' characteristics, accessibility treatment, and doctor-patient relationships. For enhancing the treatment compliance, psychotherapeutic considerations in patient-therapist relationship are needed.

Evaluation of prognosis related to compliance with supportive periodontal treatment in patients with chronic periodontitis: a clinical retrospective study

  • Lee, Jong-Bin;Shin, Hye-Jung;Kim, Dae-Yeob;Pang, Eun-Kyoung
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • 제49권2호
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    • pp.76-89
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the prognostic effect of patient compliance with supportive periodontal treatment (PC-SPT). Chronic periodontitis patients were classified based on their compliance level, and factors affecting PC-SPT and the prognosis of PC-SPT were investigated. Methods: This study selected 206 patients who started SPT after receiving periodontal treatment between 2010 and 2012. Patients who continued SPT through February 2016 were included. The patients were classified according to whether they exhibited complete compliance (100% of visits), excellent compliance (${\geq}70%$ of visits), incomplete compliance (<70% of visits), or non-compliance (only 2 visits). Patient characteristics that could affect PC-SPT, such as age, sex, distance of the clinic from their residence, implantation, and periodontal treatment, were investigated. The number of newly decayed and extracted teeth, alveolar bone level changes around the teeth and implants, and implant removal were examined to evaluate the prognosis of PC-SPT. Results: Sex and the presence of an implant significantly affected PC-SPT. Additionally, the number of newly decayed and extracted teeth and changes in alveolar bone levels around the teeth and implants were significant prognostic factors related to PC-SPT. Conclusions: PC-SPT in chronic periodontitis patients will help maintain periodontal health and prevent further periodontal disease.

혈액여과투석 환자의 치료이행 지표와 분류기준, 융합형 혈액여과투석 치료이행 측정도구 개발 : 온라인 혈액여과투석을 중심으로 (The Development of Hemodiafiltration Treatment Compliance Indicators and Discriminant Standards, Development of Hemodiafiltration Treatment Compliance Measurement - Convergent Form(HDFTCM-CF) : Focused on On-line Hemodiafiltration)

  • 허정
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제13권7호
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    • pp.269-282
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 혈액여과투석 환자의 치료이행을 측정할 수 있는 지표와 분류기준을 개발하고 치료이행 정도를 측정할 수 있는 전문가의 의견이 반영된 융합형 도구를 개발하고자 시도되었다. 총 300명의 혈액여과투석 환자를 대상으로 자료가 수집되었으며, 저유량 혈액투석, 고유량 혈액투석 치료이행과 불이행에 대한 선행연구 결과 및 전문가 그룹, 임상전문가 그룹의 구성타당도, 내용타당도를 거쳐 혈액여과투석 지표와 분류기준을 개발하였다. 개발된 혈액여과투석 치료이행 지표와 분류기준의 판별분석력을 정준상관판별분석으로 검증한 결과 3가지 지표의 혈액여과투석 치료이행 판별분석력은 95.6%(wilks ramda=.256, p=.002)이었다. 또한 임상형 혈액여과투석 치료이행 측정도구는 91.7%의 판별력을 가진 것으로 검증되었다. 혈액여과투석 치료이행은 환자의 건강상태 악화와 합병증 발생 전 단계에서 환자교육과 간호중재가 이루어질 수 있다는 점에서 의미가 있으며 본 연구의 결과는 향후 혈액투석환자의 합병증 예방을 위한 간호중재의 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

고혈압 환자의 고혈압지식 및 치료지시이행 -H군 관내 보건진료소와 병·의원 이용그룹 간 비교분석- (Hypertension knowledge and Treatment compliance of Hypertensive Patients -Comparative analysis between groups treated at Primary Health Care Post in "H" Gun (country) and at other private Clinics·Hospitals. -)

  • 이양순;서은주
    • 한국농촌간호학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.45-58
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: To determine the knowledge and treatment compliance with hypertension, directions for the aspects of implementation, and related factors to patients with hypertension using Primary Health Cares and Private Clinics Hospitals. Method: General characteristics and High blood pressure-related properties(17 questions), Hypertension knowledge measures(20 questions), and Treatment Compliance(22 questions) were used. Result: 1. The patients of Private Clinics Hospitals had statistically significantly higher drinking habits than Primary Health Care centers. The patients of Private Clinics Hospitals had statistically significantly higher rate of no family history of hypertension than Primary Health Care centers. 2. Primary Health Care centers had statistically significantly higher knowledge of hypertension than Private Clinics Hospitals. Primary Health Care centers had statistically significantly higher treatment compliance than Private Clinics Hospitals. Conclusion: Both Primary Health Care centers and Private Clinics Hospitals are high medication compliance but low lifestyle compliance with hypertension. We need to recognize the importance of lifestyle compliance, to apply proper programs and to provide therapists' aggressive intervention.

주의력결핍과잉행동장애 치료 약물 Methylphenidate IR의 순응도 연구 (COMPLIANCE STUDY OF METHYLPHENIDATE IR IN THE TREATMENT OF ADHD)

  • 황준원;조수철;김붕년
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.160-167
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    • 2004
  • 목 적:주의력결핍과잉행동장애(Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder:ADHD) 치료를 위해 가장 흔하게 사용되는 속방형 메틸페니데이트(methylphenidate-immediate releasing form:MPH-IR)에 대한 약물 순응도 연구는 매우 제한적이었다. 이에 본 연구에서는 외래를 통한 평균 1년 기간의 약물치료 과정에서의 약물 순응도를 평가하고, 관련 요인을 분석하였다. 방 법:2002년 9월부터 2002년 12월까지 외래를 처음 방문하여, DSM-Ⅳ에 근거한 ADHD 진단을 받고 MPHIR로 약물치료를 시작한 환아들 중 선별기준에 합당하고, 배제기준에 해당되지 않는 환아를 무작위 선발을 하여 100명의 대상 환아를 모집하였다. 상기 환아들을 대상으로 2003년 3월부터 4월까지 약물순응도에 대한 설문조사를 실시하였고, 설문조사 후 6개월이 경과한 시점인 2003년 10월, 동일 100명의 환아에 대한 인구사회학적 정보, 발달력, 가족력, 공존장애, 약물치료력, 약물 반응, 약물순응도를 평가하였고, 심리학적 평가로서, 지능검사, 기초학습검사, 주의력장애진단 검사결과를 조사하였다. 이를 통해 평균 치료기간 1년 동안의 약물치료 순응도를 평가하였고, 순응도에 관련된 다양한 변인들을 조사하였다. 결 과:1) 평균 약물치료기간 6개월이 되는 시점인, 2003년 3월에 실시한 약물순응도 설문조사에서, 치료효과 만족도는 60%였고, 오전처방 순응율은 81%, 오후처방 순응율은 43%로 큰 차이를 보였다. 2) 평균 약물치료 기간 1년이 되는 시점인 2003년 10월의 조사에서는, 외래 약물치료를 지속적으로 받는 아동이 62%였고, 38%는 약물치료를 자의로 중단하였다. 3) 약물치료 탈락군(비순응군)과 지속적인 치료를 받고 있는 군(순응군) 사이에 임상적 특성을 비교하였을 때, 부모학력, 사회경제상태, 아동 나이 및 성별 등 인구사회학적 변인들에서 차이는 발견되지 않았고, 아동의 발달력, 출산 및 주산기 문제, 의학적 문제, ADHD 외 공존병리 등에서도 차이는 발견되지 않았다. 심리학적 변인에서는 지능에서 유의한 차이가 있었다. 순응군이 전체지능지수, 언어 및 동작성 지능 지수가 유의하게 높았고, 상식, 산수, 토막짜기 점수도 유의하게 높았다. 약물치료력에 있어서는 임상가가 평가한 약물 반응이 순응군에서 유의하게 높았고, 약물 용량도 순응군이 유의하게 높았으며, 오후 약물 순응율(2003년 3월 평가)도 유의하게 순응군이 높았다. 또한 주치의의 지휘에 따라서도 순응율에 차이를 보였다. 결 론:국내에서는 최초로, 외래 치료를 받고 있는 ADHD 아동에 대한 MPH-IR 순응도를 조사하였다. 평균 1년 치료기간동안의 순응도는 62%로 외국에서의 연구결과와 유사하였으며, 지능이 높을 때, 약물반응이 우수하고, 약물용량이 높으며, 오후약물에 대한 순응이 초기에 높을 때 약물 순응률이 보다 높았다. 결국 약물치료 효과에 대한 만족도가 순응률 결정에 가장 중요한 요인이라고 생각되며, 약물치료효과를 높이기 위한 다양한 전략을 사용하여, 약물 순응도를 향상 시킬 필요가 있다고 생각된다.

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관상동맥중재술을 받은 급성관동맥증후군 환자의 건강통제위 및 치료지시이행 (Health Locus of Control and Compliance of Treatment in Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients after Percutaneous Coronary Intervention)

  • 신수진
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.829-838
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore the differences of health locus of control and treatment compliance according to general characteristics and severity in acute coronary syndrome(ACS) patients after percutaneous coronary intervention. Methods: This descriptive study was conducted with a convenient sample of 103 ACS patients. The dependent variables were measured by the scales for the Multidimensional Health Locus of Control and the Treatment Compliance. The collected data were analyzed by the Fisher's exact test, Chi-square and t-tests, and ANOVA using the SPSS program. Results: Pre-interventional severity was significantly different between men and women. In terms of internal health locus of control, there was a significant difference according to gender, educational status, economic status, and severity. The level of medication compliance was the lowest among the sub-scales of treatment compliance. Conclusion: These findings suggest that clinical nurses should evaluate the general characteristics and severity of the patients with ACS for providing tailored nursing interventions.

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자문의뢰된 입원환자의 특성과 정신과 치료 순응도에 대한 연구 (A Studyof Psychiatric Treatment Compliance in Referred Patients at a General Hospital)

  • 심인보;고영훈;이문수;김용구;한창수
    • 정신신체의학
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.66-73
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    • 2011
  • 연구목적: 종합병원에서 정신과에 자문 의뢰된 입원 환자 및 그 자문의뢰의 특성을 살펴보고 이를 통해 정신과 치료의 순응도에 관련된 요인을 찾아보고자 하였다. 방 법: 2009년 9월 1일부터 2010년 8월 31일까지 고려대학교 안산병원에서 정신과에 자문 의뢰된 입원환자 333명을 대상으로 자문기록지와 의무기록을 참고하여 연구를 진행하였다. 기본적인 인구 역학적 정보, 자문을 의뢰한 임상 각과, 의뢰 요청자, 의뢰된 사유, 정신과적 진단과 과거력, 입원 중 정신과 치료의 시행 여부 및 추후 통원 치료의 여부 등을 조사하였다. 이들 중 정신과 치료의 시행 여부 및 통원 치료의 여부를 치료순응도로 정하였다. 순응도와 기타 변수간의 이분형로지스틱 회귀분석을 시행하여 순응도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 확인하였다. 결 과: 입원 중 정신과 치료를 권유 받은 310명의 환자들 중, 치료에 순응한 환자는 82.9%이었으며, 외래 통원치료를 권유 받은 111명의 환자들 중에는 통원치료에 순응한 환자가 55.8%이었다. 64세 이하 연령층보다 65세 이상의 노인에서 입원 중 치료에 대한 순응도가 높았다(OR=4.838, p=0.004). 외래 통원치료를 권유받은 환자들 중 내과적 질환으로 인해 이차적인 정신과적 증상이 나타난 경우가 외래 순응도가 더 높았다(OR=8.520, p=0.008). 결 론: 노인 환자는 입원중 정신과 치료에 대해서는 순응도가 높았으나 신체 질환의경과에 영향을 미치는 섬망 및 기분장애가 흔하므로 정신과적 증상에 대한 평가와 치료가 보다 적극적으로 이루어져야 할 것이다. 또한, 내외과적 질환과 관련이 없는 정신과 문제로 자문 의뢰된 환자들은 외래 통원치료 순응도가 낮으므로 치료순응도를 높이기 위해 다방면의 치료적 접근 방법을 모색하여야 할 것으로 판단된다.

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Patient compliance with drug treatment - new perspectives on an old problem

  • Kruse W.
    • 대한예방의학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한예방의학회 1994년도 교수 연수회(역학)
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    • pp.332-335
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    • 1994
  • Compared to other variables being considered in therapeutics, patient compliance has long been given minor attention although it affects every aspect of medical care; Limited methodology of compliance measurement, in particular, has hampered major progress in research, and pre-conceptions have been reiterated. However, there is a recent surge in interest derived from new data revealed by reliable methods, i.g. continuous medication (compliance) monitoring. The visualization of dynamics in drug regimen compliance over time offers unique opportunities, both to scientific drug evaluation and therapeutics in medical practice. New perspectives related to the descriptive and explanatory side of the problem are outlined by giving examples from various therapeutic fields.

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중소규모 사업장 고혈압환자의 치료순응과 관련요인 (Factors Related to Therapeutic Compliance of Hypertensive Patients in Small and Medium Scale Industry)

  • 김양미;이경재;김주자;정치경
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.91-107
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    • 2002
  • In order to evaluate the factors related to therapeutic compliance of hypertensive patients in small and medium scale industry, the questionnaire survey and the blood pressure measurement were performed on 138 hypertensive patients who were reported to have C or $D_2$ result of hypertension at the workers' periodic health examination from March to November 2001. The contents of questionnaire included the informations of factors related to therapeutic compliance of hypertensive patients such as, age, sex, marital status, income, education levels, scale, occupation, work duration, smoking and drinking habits, exercise, family history, stress and A type personality, employer's concern, organizational culture, health status, awareness, knowledge and attitude toward the needs of hypertension treatment, and experience of health education. The results of the study were as follows: 1. The proportion of those who were compliant to the treatment of hypertension was 41.3% of subjects. Among small scale industry less than 50 employees, the rate of therapeutic compliance group was 27.5% and therapeutic noncompliance group was 72.5%. Among medium scale industry more than 50 employees, the rate of therapeutic compliance group was 60.3% and therapeutic noncompliance group was 39.7%. 2. Among therapeutic noncompliance group, 95.1% of patients were aware of the fact that workers have hypertension, and 77.8% of patients got 6-10 marks of hypertension related knowledge. For health education, 27.2% were experienced and 34.6% said no intention to participate. And for hypertension treatment, 9.9% said no need to get the treatment and 44.4% said have no idea whether get treatment or not. 3. The significant factors related to therapeutic compliance of hypertensive patients in small scale industry were work duration, A type personality(anger), health status, attitude toward the needs of hypertension treatment, and experience of health education. 4. The significant factors related to therapeutic compliance of hypertensive patients in medium scale industry were age, occupation, subjective symptom, attitude toward the needs of hypertension treatment, and experience of health education. In consideration of above findings, it was suggested that in order to improve the therapeutic compliance in small and medium scale industry hypertensives, it be necessary to change attitude, perception, knowledge and treatment of hypertension by various methods such as effective health education and individually consulting programs by occupational health professional.

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