• Title/Summary/Keyword: Travelling Wave Tube Amplifier

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Development of SSPA-based X-band Transmitter with Graceful Degradation (점진적 성능저하 기능을 가지는 X-대역 SSPA 송신장치 개발)

  • Song, Hyeong-Min;Kim, Ji-Deok;Kang, Hyun-Chul;Song, Jae-Gyeong;Park, Chul-Soon;Rhee, Kye-Jin;Lee, Choung-Hyun;Kim, Dong-Gil
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.853-862
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we designed a 4.5kW X-band SSPA transmitter to replace the TWTA search radar transmitter with low MTBF and high maintenance cost. The transmitter is designed for the performance of over 520W average transmission output and 4.0kW maximum transmission output. In particular, by implementing a graceful degradation, it is designed to maintain better performance than conventional TWTA transmitter up to 40% (13 assembly modules) failure level of 200W power amplifier assembly. Through an experiment on the effective range of X-band, the performance of proposed transmitter verified the values of the maximum transmission output 6.1kW, spurious output 69.16dBc, RF pulse rising time 15.2ns and RF pulse falling time 16.3ns. The experiment confirmed the change of output power according to the graceful degradation due to fault injection.

Self-Interference Cancellation for Shared Band Transmission in Nonlinear Satellite Communication Channels

  • Jung, Sooyeob;Ryu, Joon Gyu;Oh, Deock-Gil;Yu, Heejung
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.771-781
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    • 2017
  • For efficient spectral utilization of satellite channels, a shared band transmission technique is introduced in this paper. A satellite transmits multiple received signals from a gateway and terminal in the common frequency band by superimposing the signals. To improve the power efficiency as well as the spectral efficiency, a travelling wave tube amplifier in the satellite should operate near the saturation level. This causes a nonlinear distortion of the superimposed transmit signal. Without mitigating this nonlinear effect, the self-interference cannot be properly cancelled and the desired signal cannot be demodulated. Therefore, an adaptive compensation scheme for nonlinearity is herein proposed with the proper operation scenario. It is shown through simulations that the proposed shared band transmission approach with nonlinear compensation and self-interference cancellation can achieve an acceptable system performance in nonlinear satellite channels.

Electrical Interfaces Compatibility Analysis for the COMS TWTA (통신해양기상위성 진행파관증폭기 전기접속 적합성 해석)

  • Koo, Ja-Chun;Choi, Jae-Dong
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.108-114
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    • 2008
  • The aim of this analysis is to verify the electrical compatibility of the interfaces which exist between TWTA(Travelling Wave Tube Amplifier) which is equipment of the Ka-band payload in COMS (Communication, Ocean and Meteorological Satellite) and external equipments. For each interface, this study checked the compatibility between equipments for the power links, commands, digital telemetry, analog telemetry, and failure condition or AIT(Assembly, Integration and Test) errors. In addition with this interface compatibility verification, this study outputs electrical and manufacturing recommendations to be applied at harness level.

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Study of RF Impairments in Wideband Chirp Signal Generator (광대역 첩 신호 발생기를 위한 RF 불균형 연구)

  • Ryu, Sang-Burm;Kim, Joong-Pyo;Yang, Jeong-Hwan;Won, Young-Jin;Lee, Sang-Kon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.1205-1214
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    • 2013
  • Recently spaceborne SAR systems are increasing image resolution and frequency. As a high quality image resolution, the wider bandwidth is required and a wideband signal generator with RF component is very complicated and RF impairments of device is increased. Therefore, it is very important to improve performance by reducing these errors. In this study, the transmission signal of the wideband signal generator is applied to the phase noise, IQ imbalance, ripple gain, nonlinear model of high power amplifier. And we define possible structures of wideband signal generator and measure the PSLR and ISLR for the performance assesment. Also, we extract error of the amplitude and phase from the waveform and use a quadratic polynomial curve fitting and examine the performance change due to nonlinear device. Finally, we apply a high power amplifier predistortion method for non-linear error compensation. And we confirm that distortion in the output of the amplifier by intermodulation component is decreased by 15 dB.