• Title/Summary/Keyword: Travel

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Travel Behavior Analysis of KTX Commuter Belt (KTX 통근권역의 통행행태 분석)

  • Lee, Jin-Sun;Kim, Kyoung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.417-423
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    • 2008
  • Transportation planners are increasingly adopting policies aimed at changing travel choices made by general commuter. Theories on the relationship between high-speed technology and transport address changes in travel behavior of regional commuter due to alterations in the Kyung-Bu railroad transportation corridor. The purpose of this paper is to examine the relationships between travel behavior and high-speed technology. The KORAIL data allows us to explore the differences between travel characteristics that are usually hard to discern by guesswork. The effects of travel time were found to be significant in the full decisions that control for commuting KTX. Although many argue that transportation behavior cannot be changed, this paper demonstrates that about 4 years of behavioral data on KTX travel show otherwise. In this paper we explore several possibilities to fill in some of the gaps in our knowledge on the expansion of commuter belt.

Strategy for Providing Optimal VMS Travel Time Information Using Bi-Level Programming (Bi-Level 프로그래밍 기법을 이용한 최적의 VMS 통행시간 정보제공 전략)

  • Baik, Nam Cheol;Kim, Byung Kwan;Lee, Sang Hyup
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.26 no.4D
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    • pp.559-564
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to minimize negative effect of VMS travel time information service by sensitivity analysis, which forecasts the change in link traffic volume. As a result, strategies for providing travel information that can change driving patterns for minimizing travel time were found. The framework for analysis is recently expanded with the application of game theory. According to the experiment, the algorithm generated for travel time information service reduces total travel time and yields travel patterns that is very close to the system optimization. Also, this study found that the route the travel time service information is provided about could play the important role.

Analysis and Estimation of Factors Affecting Travel Time Budget (통행시간예산의 요인분석 및 추정)

  • Kim, Tae-Ho;Park, Je-Jin;Lee, Ki-Young;Park, Yong-Duk
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2009
  • The traveler's travel pattern has significantly changed due to the social and economic changes. The travel time among the traveler's pattern is the limited resource. The travelers are trying to maximize the utility of travel with the least travel cost. So, the travelers travel with their own travel time budget in mind, which they can pay or choose to pay for the optimal maximization of the utility of the individuals. This research is to group and extract the specific factors which affect the travel time budget by utilizing the CART analysis method, which enables the analysis of traveler's characteristics and their interrelationship based on the data collected from "2002 Household Travel Practice Research" and then try to derive a model for estimating the traveler’s travel time budget. The result of CART analysis shows that the factors which affect the travel time budget include the traveler's age, size of house, type of house, type of employment, job and relation to the head of household. Considering the affecting factors derived, I developed an estimation model. From that model, we found that the age, size of house and type of house were positively (+) related to the travel time budget while the homeworking people who have less travel frequency as a type of employment were negatively (-) related to it. In particular, from the point of type of job, the housewives, children not yet old enough to attend schools and people who are working in the agricultural, or marine product industries were found to have the negative (-) value while the people who have the administrative, office, management jobs were found to have the positive (+) value.

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A Study on the Application of Measures of Travel Time Variability by Analysis of Travel Time Distribution According to Weather Factor (기상요인에 따른 통행시간 분포 분석을 통한 통행시간 변동성 지표의 적정성 연구)

  • Kim, Jun-Won;Kim, Young-Chan
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2015
  • Travellers consider extra travel time to be arriving their destination because of uncertainty of travel. So it is important to make predictable highway by providing information of travel time variability to traveller so as to enhance level of service at highway. In order to make predictable highway, it is necessary to develope measures of travel time variability that travellers can easily understand. Recently advanced country including the United States, travel time variability index are actively studied. In earlier study, 95percentile of travel time is considered to be most important calculation index of travel time variability. In this study, is has focused on the propriety analysis of 95percentile of travel time in domestic transportation environment. Result of analysis, All of measures(80percentile of travel time, 90percentile of travel time, 95percentile of travel time) show the tendency to increase when case of weather factor occur compare to normal condition under LOS A~D. Especially 95percentile of travel time increased sensitively.

Estimation of Induced Highway Travel Demand (도로교통의 유발통행수요 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Gyu-Jin;Choe, Gi-Ju
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.24 no.7 s.93
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2006
  • Travel Demand Forecasting (TDF) is an essential and critical process in the evaluation of the highway improvement Project. The four-step TDF Process has generally been used to forecast travel demand and analyze the effects of diverted travel demand based on the given Origin-Destination trips in the future. Transportation system improvements, however, generate more travel, Induced Travel Demand (ITD) or latent travel demand, which has not been considered in the project evaluation. The Purpose of this study Is to develop a model which can forecast the ITD applied theory of economics and the Program(I.D.A) which can be widely applied to project evaluation analysis. The Kang-Byun-Book-Ro expansion scenario is used to apply and analyze a real-world situation. The result highlights that as much as 15% of diverted travel demand is generated as ITD. The results of this study are expected to improve reliability of the project evaluation of the highway improvement Project.

Exploring Smoothing Techniques for Reliable Travel-Time Information in Probe-Based Systems (프로브 기반 교통정보 신뢰성 향상을 위한 평활화 기법 탐색)

  • Jang, Jinhwan
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2018
  • With the increasing popularity of electronic toll collection system using 5.8 GHz dedicated short-range communications (DSRC) technology, DSRC-based travel-time collection systems have been deployed on major urban and rural arterial routes in Korea. However, since probe sample sizes are frequently insufficient in probe-based systems, the gathered travel times from probe vehicles fluctuate significantly compared to those of the population; as a result, the accuracy of the collected travel times could decrease. To mitigate the fluctuations (also known as biases), smoothing techniques need to be applied. In this study, some smoothing techniques-moving average, the Loess, and Savitzky-Golay filtering-were applied to probe travel times. Resultantly, the error in the smoothed travel times at the lowest sampling plan (5%) decreased as much as 45% compared to those in non-smoothed travel times. The results of this study can be practically applied to probe-based travel-time estimation systems for providing reliable travel times along the travel corridor.

The Study of Tourist Stress on Overseas Traveling (해외여행중 발생하는 여행객 스트레스에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Sang-Hee
    • Journal of Global Scholars of Marketing Science
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.27-43
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    • 2006
  • Little research has been done regarding the issues of tourist stress in overseas traveling. Thus, this study investigated what causes travel stress and to what level of stress that overseas tourists experience. The key variables of this study were 1) destination country, 2) tourist value, 3) types of travel, and 4) causes of travel stress. For the analysis of this study, SPSS 12.0 was used which included Factor analysis, Discriminant analysis, ANOVA and Cluster analysis. The findings of this study suggest that there is a correlation between the level of travel stress and the other variables such as travel destination, tourist value, and types of travel. Especially, tourist value and types of travel significantly affect travel stress. Based on the findings, this study suggests that tourism industry should take proper steps in order to make overseas traveling more enjoyable.

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Empirical Analysis on Domestic Travel Activities of Workers -Focused on Domestic Travel Numbers, Days and Expenditures- (취업자들의 국내 관광여행 참여에 관한 실증 분석 -일자리 특성별 국내 관광여행 일수·횟수·지출액 차이분석을 중심으로-)

  • Choi, Seung-Mook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.459-469
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the domestic travel activities by job characteristic and derive implications to improve the domestic tourism by using 2010 Korea National Tourism Survey data(Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism). We classified survey samples(1,813 persons) by 6 job characteristic categories and compared the domestic travel activities(number of travel, day of travel, expenditure of travel). As the results of analysis, the domestic travel activities of paid worker, full-time worker, employers with a 500 or more workers, biweekly five-day worker are more than non-paid worker, part-time worker, employers with a 10 or less workers, worker who work six to seven days a week.

The Critical Role of ICT and Core Strategies: The Case of Korean Travel Agencies (ICT가 여행사 경영환경에 미친 영향과 대응방안: 한국 여행사를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Nan-young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.1179-1184
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    • 2018
  • Korean travel agencies that have been utilizing the Internet passively feel threatened as global online travel agencies are quickly permeating the Korean travel market. Under these circumstances, this study conducted a focused analysis on how ICT affects the business environment of travel agencies. Based on the analyzed data, it also presents coping strategies for the Korean travel agencies. First, it is imperative to accelerate platform development to counteract the distribution structure of global tourism products. Second, it is essential that travel agencies actively utilize big data, the new paradigm of technology where data are generated at high speed, high volume, and for numerous purposes. Third, it is necessary to actively utilize a travel blog marketing strategy. As a communication tool for travel agencies, the continuing development of the Internet highlights the usefulness of marketing activities using blogs. Finally, it is essential to provide each customer more specialized travel consultancy.

An Intention using Travel-Blog on Service Quality and Motivation (여행 블로그의 서비스 품질과 동기요인이 이용자 만족과 재이용의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ki-Dong;Kim, Hak-Hee;Park, Cheon-Woong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to verify and analyze the factors that influence the intention using the travel-blog. This study sought to find out the motivation factors of a Blog. Also, This paper tests the updated model of information systems success proposed by Delone and McLean using a field study of a travel-blog. The three dimensions of the blog Quality were information, design and system. And The three dimensions of the motivation factors were pride, enjoyment and ease of use. Questionaries are collected from 196 peoples who are using the travel-blog. The results of study show, first, that information quality, pride and enjoyment are significant predictors of user satisfaction, second, that pride, enjoyment, and satisfaction are significant of reuse intention with the travel-blog. Third, ease of use did not have positive effects on reuse intention to travel-blog.

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