• Journal of Chest Surgery
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• v.12 no.3
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• pp.197-206
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• 1979

The most common abnormal relationship between the great arteries and ventricle is transposition of great arteries, among which complete D-transposition is a common and lethal malformation. Without appropriate treatment, the infant born with transposition of the great arteries rarely survives the first year of life. In contrast to the grim hopelessness of only a few years ago, modern aggressive palliative and corrective surgical interventions can provide such infants with considerable hope for adolescent and adult life. Up until this time, intraatrial baffle technique for re-direction of venous return, which was proposed by Mustard originally, has been successfully applied to infants and children in many foreign clinics with decreasing trend of the operative risk. In this report, we present one case of a 4 year-old girl having complete D-transposition of the great arteries with atrial septal defect, and reviewed the relevant literatures.

• Journal of Chest Surgery
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• v.20 no.4
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• pp.786-792
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• 1987

Congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries is a congenital cardiac anomaly with ventriculoarterial discordant connection and atrioventricular discordant connection. This report describes a 17 year old male patient who had congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries associated with ventricular septal defect and patent ductus arteriosus, underwent patch closure of the ventricular septal defect and suture closure of patent ductus arteriosus, and was discharged on 9th day after surgery with good condition.

• Journal of Chest Surgery
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• v.23 no.4
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• pp.764-768
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• 1990

Congenitally corrected transposition of great arteries is a congenital cardiac anomaly with ventriculoarterial discordant connection and atrioventricular discordant connection. A 8-year-old girl had congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries with ventricular septal defect and pulmonary valvular stenosis. By transaortic approach, ventricular septal defect was closed and pulmonary valvotomy was performed by transpulmonary approach. No heart block or aortic insufficiency developed postoperatively.

• Journal of Chest Surgery
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• v.18 no.4
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• pp.589-597
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• 1985

Congenitally corrected transposition of great arteries is a rare congenital heart anomaly. We experienced two case of corrected transposition of great arteries, one [S,L,L] and one [I, D,D] associated with patent foramen ovale, ventricular septal defect and pulmonary stenosis. The patent foramen ovales were closed directly under right atriotomy, the ventricular septal defects were closed with Dacron patch under morphological left ventriculotomy and the pulmonary valvular and subvalvular stenosis were corrected under pulmonary arteriotomy. The postoperatively course was uneventful in case I, the permanent pacemaker was implanted in case ll.

• Journal of Chest Surgery
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• v.12 no.3
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• pp.215-224
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• 1979

Corrected transposition of great arteries associated with dextrocardia [I.D.D.] is a very rare congenital cardiac malformation in which the atria and ventricles are in discordant relation, as are the ventricles and great arteries, but the aorta is to the right of the pulmonary artery. A 13 year old male patient who complained cyanosis and dyspnea on exertion for 8 years, was diagnosed as congenitally corrected transposition of great arteries associated with dextrocardia [I.D.D.], large ventricular septal defect, patent foramen ovale and pulmonary stenosis. He was operated on Nov. 22 1978. The ventricular septal defect was closed with Teflon felt and the pulmonary hypoplasia was corrected with Rastelli operation successfully. On 34th postoperative days, complete heart block was occurred and permanent epicardial pacemaker was implanted with good result.

• Journal of Chest Surgery
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• v.14 no.2
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• pp.161-167
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• 1981

Mustard succeeded in the physiological correction of the circulation for transposition of the great arteries by redistribution of the pulmonary and systemic venous blood flow using pericardial baffle in the atrium. This procedure has become one of the most confirmative corrective operations for transposition. A six years old girl was performed mustard operation for complete transposition of the great arteries combined with hemodynamically insignificant ventricular septal defect in December 1979. The postoperative patient`s condition has been satisfactory and she is now enjoying a productive life.

• Journal of Chest Surgery
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• v.20 no.1
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• pp.209-212
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• 1987

The authors report a case of double aortic arch associated with complete transposition of the great arteries. On 7th, Feb. 1985, Rastelli operation was performed for transposition using extracardiac valved conduit. Postoperative course was complicated by persistent right lower lobe atelectasis which resulted from tracheal compression by double aortic arch. On 20th, Mar. 1985, left arch was divided distal to the left subclavian artery followed by complete resolution of the atelectasis. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case ever reported in Korea.

• Journal of Chest Surgery
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• v.51 no.6
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• pp.403-405
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• 2018

This case report concerns a young patient with an extremely rare combination of d-transposition of the great arteries (d-TGA) and anomalous origin of the right subclavian artery. In our patient, the right subclavian artery originated from the pulmonary artery, which is why he did not show reversed differential cyanosis. We conclude that the presence of an aortic arch anomaly should be considered in patients with d-TGA who do not present with reversed differential cyanosis. A further imaging work-up, including computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging, might be helpful.

• Journal of Chest Surgery
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• v.10 no.1
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• pp.106-112
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• 1977

Transposition of the great arteries is one of the commonest forms of severe congenital heart disease and produces severe cyanosis threatening survival from the day of birth. Anatomical anomalies which the aorta arises from the infundibulum of the right ventricle and the pulmonary artery arises from the outflow tract of the left ventricle make the deranged circulation. Survival is possible only if additional anomalies are present which allow mixing of the pulmonary and systemic circulations. Preoperative diagnosis as TGA was taken on the 15 day old female via the preoperative examination and the right cordioangiography. As palliative treatment for cyanosis, Blalock-Hanlon operation was performed in this patient. The results were good as 54 mmHg changed from 27 mmHg of $PO_2$ in aorta, but sudden cardiac arrest was developed in postoperative 12 hours. In order to confirm the cause of death and the cardiac anomalies, autopsy was performed on the date of death. The diagnosis of the autopsy showed; [1] Transposition of the Great Arteries. [2] Patent Ductus Arteriosus. [3] Patent Foramen Ovale. [4] Ventricular Septal Defect, 2 Muscular Type. [5] Double Ureter, Right. [6] Artificial Atrial Septal Defect. [7] Total Collapse of the left lung and Intraparenchymal hemorrhage of right lung.

• Journal of Chest Surgery
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• v.20 no.3
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• pp.603-609
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• 1987

The clinical, investigative, and surgical experiences were reviewed in four patients with congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries who presented to the National Medical Center between August 1983 and August 1985. This condition is very rare congenital anomaly defined as the combination of atrioventricular discordance and transposition of the great arteries. Examples of primitive [single] ventricle inverted [that is, left sided in situs solitus] with outflow chamber were excluded in this paper. According to the sequential arrangement of the hearts there were two cases of [S,L,L] and two cases of [I,D,D]. The surgical approach should be focused on minimizing the risk of heart block and increasing the degree of relief of pulmonary outflow tract obstruction [POTO]. We experienced complete heart block in two cases of [S,L,L] and significant residual POTO in one case of [S,L,L] and one case of [I,D,D] postoperatively. There were one hospital mortality caused by complete heart block and residual POTO and two delayed mortalities caused by congestive heart failure and sepsis respectively.