• 제목/요약/키워드: Transportation Noise

검색결과 353건 처리시간 0.025초

공동주택의 내.외부에 따른 층별 소음분포 (Indoor And Outdoor Noise Distribution in Apartment House for Each Story)

  • 박철용;홍구표
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 추계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.1-4
    • /
    • 2006
  • Most apartment houses were sited in road because it was convenient for transportation. One of the most noise is traffic noise at apartment house. The tested site was closely located in rail road and installed soundproofing wall. This study is measured indoor and outdoor noise distribution in apartment house for each story. It was similar noise distribution at indoor test but it was different noise distribution at outdoor test for each story. It was measured higher noise level at the upper stories than 5th story in outdoor noise distribution.

  • PDF

가속소음을 활용한 실시간 거시 교통류 모니터링 (Real Time Macroscopic Traffic Flow Monitoring Using Acceleration Noise)

  • 엄기종;이청원
    • 한국ITS학회 논문지
    • /
    • 제8권2호
    • /
    • pp.60-66
    • /
    • 2009
  • Acceleration Noise는 교통류의 안정성을 진단하는데 중요한 지표이다. 하지만, 기존의 연구에서는 개별차량의 Acceleration Noise에 대해서만 수행되었고, 거시적 관점에서의 Acceleration Noise에 대해서는 연구가 이루어지지 않은 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 거시적 교통류 모니터링 지표인 Network Acceleration Noise를 제안하고, 이를 분석하여 거시 교통류 모니터링 활용방안에 대한 연구를 수행하였다.

  • PDF

터널통과 전동차 내외부 소음 특성 규명 (Identification of Noise Characteristics for Subway Train Passing through the Underground Tunnel)

  • 조준호;이규진;정우성;홍철기
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.340-345
    • /
    • 2002
  • Passengers in automobile or train are exposed to a worse noise environment when they are in the tunnel than in the open field. This is due to a relatively higher space density of sound energy by multiple reflection phenomenon of noise generated by operation of transportation vehicles from tunnel wall compared to open field. In this study, noise characteristics of subway train running through a tunnel were investigated at straight/curved track and tunnel type(semi circular/box). Also the noise measured simultaneously at inner and outer sides of train running through a tunnel, so that the coherence of the various noise sources of subway train to inner noise was evaluated.

  • PDF

새마을 열차의 소음 측정, 분석과 DB 구축을 위한 인터페이스 프로그램의 개발 (Measurement, Analysis on the Noise of the "Semaul" Train And Development of Interface Program for Database)

  • 신민철;김대성;왕세명;조준호
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 추계 학술대회논문집(수송기계편)
    • /
    • pp.35-38
    • /
    • 2005
  • It is widely recognized that train Is one of the most efficient and convenient ways for passenger and freight transportation. However, the environmental noise problem is occurred with the construction and service of train. The noise problems caused by train prevent people from living in a silent environment. Furthermore, this problem is related with the right to preserve one's environment. The objectives of this research are train noise measurement and analysis which might be a base-study for prediction of train noise. This paper mainly deals with the noise of the 'Semaul' train. The train noise shows distinct characteristics according to the variation of height and distance. Furthermore, the database and its interface program are developed for systematic analysis and future research.

  • PDF

철도통과 구조에 따른 철도 연변 소음 예측에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Noise Prediction of Railway passing through elevated concrete bridege)

  • 조준호;이덕희;정우성;신민호
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.1367-1372
    • /
    • 2000
  • Recently, many new constructuion and large scale modification of railway are performed for cost down of goods delivery charge and effective transportation in various aspect. Although railway traffic is environmentally frendly in many part but weak in noise and vibration problem. For the reduction and efficient management of railway noise, first of all prediction of railway noise is necessarily requisted. In domestic and abroad many studies for prediction of railway nearby noise are done. In this study simple modelling technique is investigated for railway noise prediction when railway passes above elevated concrete bridge as well as ground. Predicted results are compared with measured results and it is known that suggested modelling technique can be used for more precise prediction of railway nearby noise.

  • PDF

한국형 고속전철의 실내의 소음설계 검토 (Review of Acoustic Design of KHST)

  • 김상헌;정경렬
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.1360-1366
    • /
    • 2000
  • KHST project plans to design and to build an high speed train. There are noise requirements in passenger room for the standing and running train, which should be reached. Noise prognosises are calculated for the standing and running TM5(Motorized car) and TT4(Trailer car) train (v=300km/h) to find out critical areas in or around the train. On those areas, actions of noise reduction are proposed to reach the requirements. Finally noise prognosises are calculated for the higher velocity of v=350km/h.

  • PDF

판토그래프 펜헤드 형상 변화에 따른 소음저감효과 분석 (The effects of noise reduction by the change of penhead shape in pantograph)

  • 한재현;김태민;김정태
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2012년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.447-453
    • /
    • 2012
  • Nowadays, high speed train has settled down as a fast and convenient environment-friendly transportation and it's need is gradually increasing. However increased train speed leads to increased aerodynamic noise, which causes critically affects comfortability of passengers. Especially, the pantograph of high speed train is protruded out of train body, which is the main factor for increased aerodynamic noise. In this research, to reduce aerodynamic noise pantograph, panhead's shape changed to aerodynamical shape. aerodynamic noise of pantograph is predicted by CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamic) and FW-H (Ffowcs Williams-Hawkings) equation. Also, the sound pressure level of aerodynamic noise of base and modified models are predicted. And the reduction effects of the sound pressure level is analyzed.

  • PDF

음질평가를 통한 고속철도 실내소음의 객관적.주관적 특성 분석 (Sound Quality Characteristics for Interior Noise of High Speed Train)

  • 박범;김동규;전진용;최성훈;박준홍
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제20권8호
    • /
    • pp.774-781
    • /
    • 2010
  • In Korea, the high-speed train is one of the most important mass transportation. Due to its fast speed, the interior noise level is high and it is one of major reason for passenger complaints. In this study, the response of passengers to interior noise was evaluated using sound quality parameters. The effects of various parameters, such as train types, travel speed, rail road, on the calculated sound quality were investigated. The characteristics of interior noise were identified. The obtained results were compared to auditory experimental data. For precise comparison of noises of similar loudness but with different characteristics, paired comparison method was used. From the comparison, important parameters that have influence on the annoyance and loudness of the noise were determined.

교통운영에 따른 도로변 공동주택의 도로교통소음 변화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Change of Road Traffic Noise at the Roadside Apartments according to the Traffic Management)

  • 정재훈;육동근;송보경;김형철
    • 대한교통학회지
    • /
    • 제27권3호
    • /
    • pp.29-38
    • /
    • 2009
  • 우리나라는 1970년대 이후 시행된 도시계획사업을 통해 도시지역에 대규모 주택단지 및 주거지역이 나타나기 시작하였다. 그리고 개발된 지역에서는 공동주택의 비율이 점차 증가하는 경향이 나타나면서 도로변공동주택의 도로교통소음이 새로운 문제로 대두되었다. 그리고 1980년대 후반이후 공동주택은 15층에 머물던 공동주택은 20-30층의 초고층의 형태로 변모하였고, 최근에는 40층 이상의 공동주택이 등장하면서 도시지역의 주거밀도는 더욱 고밀화 되면서 이로 인하여 도로교통소음은 더욱 증가하게 되었다. 이에 본 연구는 도로변에 위치한 공동주택에 영향을 주는 인자 중 교통량, 통과속도를 변수로 하여 소음지도를 구축하여 저감효율에 대해 살펴보았다. 결과는 교통량과 속도제한의 증감에 따른 변화는 한정된 공간에 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났으며, 버스중앙차로제는 도로변에 약간의 영향만을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.