• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transmitting method

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A Study on the Optical Receiver System for Digital Transmission System (디지털 전송 시스템을 위한 광 수신시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Yeob
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.4462-4466
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    • 2013
  • In optical system, the signal and additive noise for statistical properties of a variety of ways to evaluate the performance of the system is essential for the optimization. In this paper, performance analysis of spectrum-sliced optical system in the optical pre-amplifier in the receiver the received signal by including the error limits for the bit that is, the bit error rate (BER: Bit Error Rate) required to maintain the average optical power represents the number of photons per bit is included in this paper to digital form, noticeable signal the receiver to calculate the sensitivity of the method for the calculation was performed. The general strength of the transmission of the modulated signal and digital signal transmission was required for the comparison of optical power. As shown in Figure 3, the general strength of the digital signal transmission system for transmitting a modulated signal compared with the case is improved by at least 10dB.

A Study on the Propagation Characteristics of Wireless Communication System for Firefighters in Kimhae Site (김해지역 소방무선통신시스템의 전파특성 연구)

  • Lee, Su-Bin;Ko, Bong-Jin
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.168-174
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    • 2015
  • Wireless communication system for firefighters has an important role as the last communication method between the commander and the firefighters in disaster sites like fire. But the operation of Gyeongnam wireless communication system is installed, and maintained and controlled without criteria for the selection of a transmitting station and the analysis of propagation environment because of the lack of budget and the absence of professional personnel. To improve the performance of the radio station, this paper theoretically calculated free space loss of UHF 400 MHz band used by all firefighters in Gyeongnam and diffractions caused by single and multiple obstacles and computed the error after comparing the results of the actual measurement to those of simulation with FRAS operated by KFL. In the results, Deygout model was the most consistent with the actual measurement for 400MHz band in Kimhae site.

The Design of Spatial-Temporal Prediction Filter for saving resources on the view navigation of a panoramic video service (파노라마 영상에서 효율적인 시점탐색을 위한 시공간 비디오 스트림 예측 필터 설계 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Seok, Joo-Myoung;Cho, Yong-Woo
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.757-764
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    • 2013
  • A panoramic video which supports to make viewers feel an immersion through fitting to a wide field of view (FOV) larger than the human visual angle needs an interactive viewing method such as selecting targeted view point among widely viewing points of a panoramic video because it difficult to simultaneously view a whole panoramic video due to a limited viewing environment and bandwidth. When a user officially uses a view navigation in order to select a view point, it happens waste of resources such as bandwidth owing to the transmitted video data of unnecessary view points. Therefore, this paper proposes the spatial-temporal prediction filter (STPF) which is based on the direction and velocity of the view navigation for transmitting only the necessary video data. As a result of simulation, STPF reduces bitrate saving rates by from 6% to 37% compared to conventional methods in the interactive panoramic video streaming service required high bandwidth.

Probability Inference Heuristic based Non-Periodic Transmission for the Wireless Sensor Network (무선센서네트워크를 위한 확률추론 휴리스틱기반 비주기적 전송)

  • Kim, Gang-Seok;Lee, Dong-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.1689-1695
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    • 2008
  • The development of low-power wireless communication and low-cost multi-functional smart sensor has enabled the sensor network that can perceive the status information in remote distance. Sensor nodes are sending the collected data to the node in the base station through temporary communication path using the low-cost RF communication module. Sensor nodes get the energy supply from small batteries, however, they are installed in the locations that are not easy to replace batteries, in general, so it is necessary to minimize the average power consumption of the sensor nodes. It is known that the RF modules used for wireless communication are consuming 20-60% of the total power for sensor nodes. This study suggests the probability inference heuristic based non-periodic transmission to send the collected information to the base station node, when the calculated value by probability is bigger than an optional random value, adapting real-time to the variation characteristics of sensing datain order to improve the energy consumption used in the transmission of sensed data. In this transmission method suggested, transmitting is decided after evaluation of the data sensed by the probability inference heuristic algorithm and the directly sensed data, and the coefficient that is needed for its algorithm is decided through the reappearance rate of the algorithm verification data.

Performance Evaluation of Interconnection Network in Microservers (마이크로서버의 내부 연결망 성능평가)

  • Oh, Myeong-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2021
  • A microserver is a type of a computing server, in which two or more CPU nodes are implemented on a separate computing board, and a plurality of computing boards are integrated on a main board. In building a cluster system, the microserver has advantages in several points such as energy efficiency, area occupied, and ease of management compared to the existing method of mounting legacy servers in multiple racks. In addition, since the microserver uses a fast interconnection network between CPU nodes, performance improvement for data transfers is expected. The proposed microserver can mount a total of 16 computing boards with 4 CPU nodes on the main board, and uses Serial-RapidIO (SRIO) as an interconnection network. In order to analyze the performance of the proposed microserver in terms of the interconnection network which is a core performance issue of the microserver, we compare and quantify the performance of commercial microservers. As a result of the test, it showed up to about 7 times higher bandwidth improvement when transmitting data using the interconnection network. In addition, with CloudSuite benchmark programs used in actual cloud computing, maximum 60% reduction in execution time was obtained compared to commercial microservers with similar CPU performance specification.

Suggestion of Elementary School Information Security Education Elements Based on Pipe Game to Understand the Principle of Data De-Identification (데이터 비식별화 원리의 이해를 위한 파이프 게임 기반 초등 정보보호 교육 요소 제언)

  • Kim, Jinsu;Kim, Sangchoon;Park, Namje
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.1063-1070
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    • 2021
  • The development of IT technology emphasizes the importance of training IT professionals, and the need for education for elementary and secondary education as well as adult education for training technical talent is expanding. In particular, information curriculum will be added as an essential course from the 2015 revised curriculum, and IT technology will be understood in the curriculum for elementary and secondary schools and will be required to develop applicability to solve problems based on understanding. Currently, research is under way to integrate IT technologies to provide new services, and if the use of personal information is required in the process, thorough security for the leakage of personal information is pre-empted. It also prevents the identification of personal information in the process of transmitting data to the outside world. In this paper, we propose a training method for elementary school subjects to understand the non-identification process that occurs in the process of transferring data using pipe games so that they can understand the principles of non-identification and develop applications to solve real-life problems.

Experimental Implementation of Digital Twin Simulation for Physical System Optimization (물리시스템 최적화를 위한 디지털 트윈 시뮬레이션의 실험적 구현)

  • Kim, Kyung-Ihl
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2021
  • This study proposes a digital twin implementation method through simulation so that the manufacturing process can be optimized in a manual manufacturing site. The scope of the proposal is a knowledge management mechanism that collects manual motion with a sensor and optimizes the manufacturing process with repetitive experimental data for motion recognition. In order to achieve the research purpose, a simulation of the distribution site was conducted, and a plan to create an optimized digital twin was prepared by repeatedly experiencing the work simulation based on the basic knowledge expressed by the worker's experience. As a result of the experiment, it was found that it is possible to continuously improve the manufacturing process by transmitting the result of configuring the optimized resources to the physical system by generating the characteristics of the work space configuration and working step within a faster time with the simulation that creates the digital twin.

Toroidal-Shaped Coils for a Wireless Power Transfer System for an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle

  • Park, Jaehyoung;Kim, Jonghoon;Shin, Yujun;Park, Bumjin;Kim, Won-Seok;Cheong, Seok-Jong;Ahn, Seungyoung
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2019
  • Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) using communications, sensors, and navigation equipment will play a key role in future warfare. Currently, UAVs are monitored to prevent misfire and accidents, and the conventional method adopted uses wires for data transmission and power supply. The repeated connection and disconnection of cables increases maintenance time and harms the connector. For convenience and stability, a wireless power transfer system to power UAVs is needed. Unlike other wireless power transfer (WPT) applications, the size of the receiving coils must be small, so that the WPT systems can be embedded inside space-limited UAVs. The small size reduces the coupling coefficient and transfer efficiency between the transmitting and the receiving coils. In this study, we propose a toroidal-shaped coil for a WPT system for UAVs with high coupling coefficient with minimum space requirements. For validation, conventional coils and the proposed toroidal-shaped coil were used and their coupling coefficient and power transfer efficiency were compared using simulated and measured results. The simulated and measured results were strongly correlated, confirming that the proposed WPT system significantly improved efficiency with negligible change in the space requirement.

A Study on Implementation of Remote Control System using Wireless Technologies (무선통신을 이용한 원격제어 기술 구현)

  • Jang, Dong-won;Cho, In-Kwee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.307-309
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    • 2016
  • This paper present about the system for sensing and controlling a wireless power transfer system using bluetooth protocol in robot, healthcare, smart-grid, and autonomous car. Recently a variety of applications using the Internet of Things (Internet of Things) and machine to machine (Machine to Machine) have been raised in many industries. To do this, it requires the fusion technology which is constituted with control, computing and networking. Embedded system is centered existing control system and Cyber Physical System(CPS) is the systems which was converged of a computing technologies using a wired or wireless network. CPS was adopted in the future government-led technology in the United States and Europe and is being pursued in cooperation with institutes, industries, and academia. In this paper, we implement and describe a technique for controlling the system for transmitting power wirelessly by sensing method using the matching of CPS technology concepts.

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Analysis and Design Technique of a Spiral Inductor for a Wireless Charging of Electric Vehicle (전기자동차 무선 충전용 스파이럴 인덕터의 해석 및 설계 기법)

  • Hwang, In-Gab
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.142-149
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    • 2019
  • The coils to transmit the electric energy are necessary to charge an electric vehicle wirelessly. There are several types of coils, from basic circular coils to DD-type coils for enhancing the coupling effect between two coils. However, DD-type coils with a good coupling effect between coils have a disadvantage in use because of the structure complexity of the power conversion device of transmitting and receiving side. In this paper, we propose a method to calculate the inductance value and to design the size of the spiral inductor which is convenient to fabricate when the power is transmitted wirelessly by using two coils in free space. Since the bifurcation phenomenon occurs when the XLm value is similar to the load resistance value in the resonator the XLm value was selected to be equal to the minimum load resistance value to minimize this phenomenon, and the inductance value required for the resonator was calculated. In order to realize the calculated inductance value by the spiral inductor, the relationship between the inductance value and the size, the number of turns, the total coil length of a spiral inductor was investigated. In addition, the change of coupling coefficient k according to the horizontal separation of two coils was examined and an appropriate inductor was selected.