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Torsional Vibration Analysis of Multiple Steped Gear System Using Transfer Matrix Method (전달행렬법을 이용한 다단 치차계의 비틀림 진동 해석)

  • 이형우;박노길
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.504-512
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    • 1998
  • For analyzing the torsional vibration of a multiple stepped gear system containing a pair of triple gears, a transfer matrix model based on Hibner's branch method is developed and the natural properties of the branched rotor system are calculated with using the $\lambda$-matrix formulation. A Campbell diagram, in which the excitation sources caused by the mass unbalances of the rotors and the transmitted errors of thegearings are considered, shows that, at the neighborhood of the operating speed, there are the four critical speeds amplifying the first mode and the fifth mode. For the surpression of the gear box vibration, two ways are suggested by referring the mode shapes.

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Robust Speech Decoding Using Channel-Adaptive Parameter Estimation.

  • Lee, Yun-Keun;Lee, Hwang-Soo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.1E
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    • pp.3-6
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    • 1999
  • In digital mobile communication system, the transmission errors affect the quality of output speech seriously. There are many error concealment techniques using a posteriori probability which provides information about any transmitted parameter. They need knowledge about channel transition probability as well as the 1st order Markov transition probability of codec parameters for estimation of transmitted parameters. However, in applications of mobile communication systems, the channel transition probability varies depending on nonstationary channel characteristics. The mismatch of designed channel transition probability of the estimator to actual channel transition probability degrades the performance of the estimator. In this paper, we proposed a new parameter estimator which adapts to the channel characteristics using short time average of maximum a posteriori probabilities(MAPs). The proposed scheme, when applied to the LSP parameter estimation, performed better than the conventional estimator which do not adapt to the channel characteristics.

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Performance Evaluation of SFBC and STBC Antenna Diversity OFDM Systems (SFBC와 STBC 안테나 다이버시티 OFDM 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Choi Seung-kuk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.727-732
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    • 2005
  • OFDM is a digital modulation technique where a single data symbol is transmitted at multiple subcarriers which are orthogonal to each other. With this technique, frequency diversity can be achieved. The performance of OFDM systems with SFBC and STBC antenna diversity are analyzed, where data is transmitted over time and frequency selective Rayleigh fading channel. The performance of this technique, gauged by the average bit error rate, is analyzed for the OFDM systems.

Performance Evaluation of Multi Carrier Transmission Techniques (다중 반송파 전송 방식들의 성능 분석)

  • Choi Seung-kuk;Lee Ki-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.927-933
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    • 2005
  • Multi carrier transmissions are digital modulation techniques where a single data symbol is transmitted at multiple subcarriers which are orthogonal to each other. With his technique, frequency diversity can be achieved. The performance of multi carrier transmission systems with various structure are analyzed, where data is transmitted over multi-path Rayleigh fading channel. The performance of this technique, gauged by the average bit error rate, is compared dependent upon the various structures.

Vibration Characteristic Study of Bevel Geared System Using Transfer Matrix Method (전달행렬법을 이용한 베벨기어 시스템의 진동특성연구)

  • Lee, Hyoung-Woo;Bae, Myung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.118-126
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    • 2008
  • A new approach to the critical speed calculation of general multi-mesh gear chain system included bevel gear is presented. A transfer matrix mode! based on Hibner's branch method is developed and the natural properties of the branched rotor system are calculated with using the ${\lambda}$-matrix formulation. A Campbell diagram, in which the excitation sources caused by the mass unbalance of the rotors, misalignment and the transmitted errors of the gearing are considered, shows that, at the neighborhood of the operating speed, there are the two critical speeds amplifying the first mode and the eighth mode.

Development of a High Power SONAR System Measuring Velocity by Using Two Gated Sinusoidal Signals (두 개의 정현 신호를 이용한 속도 측정용 고전력 쏘나 시스템 개발)

  • 장순석;안흥구;이제형
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1036-1041
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    • 1999
  • This paper aims for the development of the high power sonar system for measuring the velocity of a moving object. The high power sonar system transmits two gated 190 kHz sinusoidal signals with 1.6 [ms] time interval to the moving object. Then the sonar system detects and calculates the changed time delay of the reflected ultrasonic signals in order to derive the velocity of the moving object. The transmission part uses a high power amplifier so that 250 W gated sinusoidal signals can be transmitted to the transmitter. 1M RAM is utilized for transmitting and storing of the ultrasonic signals. The time delay is calculted by the cross-correlation technique between the transmitted signals and the received signals. The measured value from the high power sonar system is compared with directly measured values by photo diodes. The result confirms the adjacency to 0.3% error.

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A Multicarrier CDMA System Using Divided Spreading Sequence for Time and Frequency Diversity (시간 주파수 다이버시티를 위한 분할된 확산코드를 이용한 멀티캐리어 CDMA 시스템)

  • 박형근;주양익;김용석;차균현
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.6B
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    • pp.569-578
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a new multicarrier code division multiple access (CDMA) system. The proposed multicarrier CDMA system provides the advantages that the transmission bandwidth is more efficiently utilized by using divided spreading sequence, time and frequency diversity is achieved in frequency selective nultipath (acting channel, and inter-carrier interference (ICI) can be minimized by using specific data and code pattern. In this system, transmitted data bits are serial-to-parallel converted to some parallel branches. On each branch each bit is direct-sequence spread-spectrum modulated by divided spreading sequences and transmitted using orthogonal carriers. The receiver providers a Rake for each carrier, and the outputs of Rakes are combined to get time and frequency diversity. This multicarrier CDMA system allows additional flexibility in the choice of system parameters. Upon varying system parameters, bit error rate (BER) performance is examined for the proposed multicarrier CDMA system. Simulation results show that the proposed multicarrier CDMA scheme can achieve better performance than the other types of conventional multicarrier CDMA systems.

Efficient ICI Self-Cancellation Scheme for OFDM Systems

  • Kim, Kyung-Hwa;Seo, Bangwon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.537-544
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we present a new inter-carrier interference (ICI) self-cancellation scheme - namely, ISC scheme - for orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing systems to reduce the ICI generated from phase noise (PHN) and residual frequency offset (RFO). The proposed scheme comprises a new ICI cancellation mapping (ICM) scheme at the transmitter and an appropriate method of combining the received signals at the receiver. In the proposed scheme, the transmitted signal is transformed into a real signal through the new ICM using the real property of the transmitted signal; the fast-varying PHN and RFO are estimated and compensated. Therefore, the ICI caused by fast-varying PHN and RFO is significantly suppressed. We also derive the carrier-to-interference power ratio (CIR) of the proposed scheme by using the symmetric conjugate property of the ICI weighting function and then compare it with those of conventional schemes. Through simulation results, we show that the proposed ISC scheme has a higher CIR and better bit error rate performance than the conventional schemes.

Performance Comparison of Coherent and Non-Coherent Detection Schemes in LR-UWB System

  • Kwon, Soonkoo;Ji, Sinae;Kim, Jaeseok
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.518-523
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents new coherent and non-coherent detection methods for the IEEE 802.15.4a low-rate ultra-wideband physical layer with forward error correction (FEC) coding techniques. The coherent detection method involving channel estimation is based on the correlation characteristics of the preamble signal. A coherent receiver uses novel iterated selective-rake (IT-SRAKE) to detect 2-bit data in a non-line-of-sight channel. The non-coherent detection method that does not involve channel estimation employs a 2-bit data detection scheme using modified transmitted reference pulse cluster (M-TRPC) methods. To compare the two schemes, we have designed an IT-SRAKE receiver and a MTRPC receiver using an IEEE 802.15.4a physical layer. Simulation results show the performance of IT-SRAKE is better than that of the M-TRPC by 3-9 dB.

Performance Evaluation of Multi Carrier Transmission Systems using Antenna Diversity (안테나 다이버시티를 이용한 다중 반송파 전송시스템의 성능 분석)

  • 최승국;임정욱
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.250-257
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    • 2004
  • MC-CDMA and OFDM are digital modulation techniques where a single data symbol is transmitted at multiple subcarriers which we orthogonal to each other. With this technique, frequency diversity can be achieved. The performance of multi currier systems is analyzed. when data is transmitted over multi-path Rayleigh fading channel. The performance of this technique, gauged by the average bit error rate, is numerically analyzed for the system with the application of antenna diversity.