• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transmissive and reflective modes

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Wavelength Divided Trans-reflective Liquid crystal Displays

  • Yang, D.K.;Zhou, F.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.309-310
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    • 2003
  • We have designed novel transreflective liquid crystal displays which utilize dielectric mirrors. The reflective and transmissive modes are operated in different wavelength regions. The displays have the advantages: (1) the brightness as a function of applied voltage is the same for both modes, (2) the backlight and ambient light are utilized efficiently.

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Dye-doped liquid crystal device switchable between reflective and transmissive modes

  • Jin, Hye-Jung;Kim, Ki-Han;Jin, Huilian;Kim, Jae-Chang;Yoon, Tae-Hoon
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2011
  • Aliquid crystal (LC) device switchable between the reflective and transmissive modes without sub-pixel division is proposed. By using dye-doped nematic LCs for the top LC layer, transflective displays with high reflectance were realized. It is expected that the proposed device can be applied to high-reflectance transflective devices for outdoor applications.

Highly Efficient Trans-Reflective Color Filters Incorporating TiO2-MgF2 Multilayer Stacks

  • Shrestha, Vivek Raj;Park, Chul-Soon;Koirala, Ishwor;Lee, Sang-Shin;Choi, Duk-Yong
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.566-574
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    • 2015
  • We report for the first time highly efficient trans-reflective color filters capable of demonstrating coloration in both transmission and reflection modes by taking advantage of a multilayer stack consisting of MgF2 and TiO2 used respectively as the low and high index materials. In order to enable such trans-reflective performance, securing an optimal stop band assuming an appropriate bandwidth within the visible regime is pivotal, which was realized by tailoring the thicknesses and the numbers of TiO2-MgF2 bi-layers. Three devices were designed through rigorous simulations and developed via e-beam evaporation to demonstrate vivid blue, green, and red colors in the reflection mode, and yellow, magenta, and cyan colors in the transmission mode, featuring an enhanced efficiency exceeding 90% under normal incidence. The color performance of the filters was examined by referring to the chromaticity coordinates of the transmission and reflection spectra, alongside photographed color images. The dependence of the performance on the angle of incidence was explored with respect to incident polarization, indicating that a transmission surpassing 60% could be stably maintained up to an angle of 75°. Polarization independent transfer characteristics were especially achieved for the normal incidence. The proposed devices may be readily extended to other spectral regimes by adjusting the thicknesses of the films.

A Novel Transflective-type LTPS-LCD with Cap-Divided VA-Mode

  • Kang, Seung-Gon;Kim, Seong-Ho;Song, Seock-Cheon;Park, Won-Sang;Yi, Chung;Kim, Chi-Woo;Chung, Kyu-Ha
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.831-833
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    • 2004
  • A novel transflective-type LC mode with good display performance has been developed In order to drive both transmissive and reflective modes simultaneously without any modulation of gamma in a single-gap structure, we have introduced a new design concept in the reflective region, where the capacitance is separated into liquid crystal($C_{LC}$} and organic layer($C_{OL}$), playing a key role as a voltage divider in our cap-divided VA-mode. With this cap-divided method having both merits of simplifying process and good legibility, we have achieved good optical characteristics such as high contrast ratio and wide viewing angle in a single-gap homeotropic panel design.

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New Switchable Transmissive/Reflective LCD Mode Device

  • Kim, Yeon-Ji;Heo, Hong-Seok;Ko, Jeong-Hoon;Kim, Jin-Ho;Choi, Sang-Ho;Jeon, Il;Hwang, Seong-Han;Lee, Joun-Ho;Kim, Kyeong-Jin;Choi, Hyun-Chul
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.597-599
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    • 2009
  • We have developed new type of LCD Device which enables switching from reflective to tranmissive LCD mode and vice versa according to brightness of the surrounding. Alternation in these modes are possible by adding on circular polarized sheet and retardation film onto the bottom polarizer which allows the control of the back light and the LCD cell gamma voltage depending on the atmosphere. This method has been evaluated and confirmed by running on the LCD module device in which we have optimized retardation value by Poincare polarizer analysis.

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